About Products Protein Database Contact

hly

Gene
hly
Protein
Zinc metalloproteinase
Organism
Renibacterium salmoninarum
Length
548 amino acids
Function
Zinc metalloprotease with hemolytic properties.
Similarity
Belongs to the peptidase M4 family.
Mass
56.379 kDa
Sequence
MKKYYAVTGIALAVGMLCTTQLAGATQAADPSVGSLDSSNVVTEFSAQGNVEQITFKSAIKSAPMSSARSAQTSAIIPGLKNLFVSAPGSDFSLNDSSNNYIKRFTQNIAGIPVLGSSITEVLDGQGAVTSAIGAVTSATKGAFPADLAAGQAAALASATKIASAGKDASAISLVDQKAIWFDAVLIGKGATGSVAVPAYQFSFTTGFAESRVLTVAANDGAILNDRTDRKDINRVVCDANSKVIDLEASNADALLKCGKTQANKPTRIEGQAASSVADVNSVYNFLNDTASFYGANTKANDLTALIGNDEGDGLGKAMRAVVRICVTDSQNGEQCPFANAFWYNGQMTYGQGVTTDDITGHELTHGVTEKTNGLVYANESGAINESMSDVFGEFIDLSNGSSDDTAANRWAIGEGSSLGVIRSMKDPGKYGEPAIYKGSNWKPTATNPNDNNDQGGVHSNSGVGNKLAFLITDGQTFNGQTVTGIGIAKAAQLYWAAQRQLTANATYSSLGKALNSACSANVSNNVAGTTAANCTQVANAIKAVGIK

Gene
hly
Protein
Halolysin
Organism
Natrialba asiatica (strain ATCC 700177 / DSM 12278 / JCM 9576 / FERM P-10747 / NBRC 102637 / 172P1)
Length
530 amino acids
Similarity
Belongs to the peptidase S8 family.
Mass
54.703 kDa
Sequence
MSRDTKRNIGRRSVLKATSALGAFLGLGGVTSATPGRSRSRKKDEIVVGVSDSVSASKATIDSKLPSKATIVHTNETLGYVAVEFPSRASTQARENFKRNVLEADDVEYAEDNATYEAIATPNDPQYGQQYAPQQVNCEAAWDVTYGDPGVTISVVDQGIQYDHEDLEGNMDGSVSNYGDDFVDNDGDPYPVSASENHGTHVGGIAAGGTNNATGHAGISNCSLLSARALGDGGGGSLTDIADAIQWSADQGADVINMSLGGGGFSQTLSNACEYAYNQGSLLVAAAGNGYGNSVSYPAAYDTVMAVSSLDEGETLSAFSNLGPEIELAAPGGNVLSSIPWDNYDTFSGTSMASPVVAGVAGFTLSAHPNLSNAELRSHLQNTAVDVGLSSEEQGHGRVDAGQAVTTDPGDGGGGGDPGDGTCGDETNTETAEGNISSSNPSDAYSYTLDTADPCSATVSLSGPSSADFDLYLTLDGRTPTTSDYDRRSYNWGSDEEISVDLSGNEELGILVNQYSGSGSYTLTIEELGK

Gene
hly
Protein
Listeriolysin O
Organism
Listeria monocytogenes serotype 1/2a (strain 08-5578)
Length
529 amino acids
Function
Sulfhydryl-activated toxin that causes cytolysis by forming pores in cholesterol containing host membranes. After binding to target membranes, the protein undergoes a major conformation change, leading to its insertion in the host membrane and formation of an oligomeric pore complex. Cholesterol may be required for binding to host membranes, membrane insertion and pore formation. Acts as major virulence factor required for the escape of bacteria from phagosomal vacuoles and entry into the host cytosol. Can be reversibly inactivated by oxidation (By similarity).
Similarity
Belongs to the thiol-activated cytolysin family.
Mass
58.688 kDa
Sequence
MKKIMLVFITLILVSLPIAQQTEAKDASAFNKENSISSMAPPASPPASPKTPIEKKHADEIDKYIQGLDYNKNNVLVYHGDAVTNVPPRKGYKDGNEYIVVEKKKKSINQNNADIQVVNAISSLTYPGALVKANSELVENQPDVLPVKRDSLTLSIDLPGMTNQDNKIVVKNATKSNVNNAVNTLVERWNEKYAQAYPNVSAKIDYDDEMAYSESQLIAKFGTAFKAVNNSLNVNFGAISEGKMQEEVISFKQIYYNVNVNEPTRPSRFFGKAVTKEQLQALGVNAENPPAYISSVAYGRQVYLKLSTNSHSTKVKAAFDAAVSGKSVSGDVELTNIIKNSSFKAVIYGGSAKDEVQIIDGNLGDLRDILKKGATFNRETPGVPIAYTTNFLKDNELAVIKNNSEYIETTSKAYTDGKINIDHSGGYVAQFNISWDEVNYDPEGNEIVQHKNWSENNKSKLAHFTSSIYLPGNARNINVYAKECTGLAWEWWRTVIDDRNLPLVKNRNISIWGTTLYPKYSNKVDNPIE

Gene
hly
Protein
Listeriolysin O
Organism
Listeria monocytogenes serotype 1/2a (strain 08-5923)
Length
529 amino acids
Function
Sulfhydryl-activated toxin that causes cytolysis by forming pores in cholesterol containing host membranes. After binding to target membranes, the protein undergoes a major conformation change, leading to its insertion in the host membrane and formation of an oligomeric pore complex. Cholesterol may be required for binding to host membranes, membrane insertion and pore formation. Acts as major virulence factor required for the escape of bacteria from phagosomal vacuoles and entry into the host cytosol. Can be reversibly inactivated by oxidation (By similarity).
Similarity
Belongs to the thiol-activated cytolysin family.
Mass
58.688 kDa
Sequence
MKKIMLVFITLILVSLPIAQQTEAKDASAFNKENSISSMAPPASPPASPKTPIEKKHADEIDKYIQGLDYNKNNVLVYHGDAVTNVPPRKGYKDGNEYIVVEKKKKSINQNNADIQVVNAISSLTYPGALVKANSELVENQPDVLPVKRDSLTLSIDLPGMTNQDNKIVVKNATKSNVNNAVNTLVERWNEKYAQAYPNVSAKIDYDDEMAYSESQLIAKFGTAFKAVNNSLNVNFGAISEGKMQEEVISFKQIYYNVNVNEPTRPSRFFGKAVTKEQLQALGVNAENPPAYISSVAYGRQVYLKLSTNSHSTKVKAAFDAAVSGKSVSGDVELTNIIKNSSFKAVIYGGSAKDEVQIIDGNLGDLRDILKKGATFNRETPGVPIAYTTNFLKDNELAVIKNNSEYIETTSKAYTDGKINIDHSGGYVAQFNISWDEVNYDPEGNEIVQHKNWSENNKSKLAHFTSSIYLPGNARNINVYAKECTGLAWEWWRTVIDDRNLPLVKNRNISIWGTTLYPKYSNKVDNPIE

Gene
hly
Protein
Listeriolysin O
Organism
Listeria monocytogenes serotype 4b (strain CLIP80459)
Length
529 amino acids
Function
Sulfhydryl-activated toxin that causes cytolysis by forming pores in cholesterol containing host membranes. After binding to target membranes, the protein undergoes a major conformation change, leading to its insertion in the host membrane and formation of an oligomeric pore complex. Cholesterol may be required for binding to host membranes, membrane insertion and pore formation. Acts as major virulence factor required for the escape of bacteria from phagosomal vacuoles and entry into the host cytosol. Can be reversibly inactivated by oxidation (By similarity).
Similarity
Belongs to the thiol-activated cytolysin family.
Mass
58.71 kDa
Sequence
MKKIMLVFITLILVSLPIAQQTEAKDASAFHKENLISSMAPPASPPASPKTPIEKKHADEIDKYIQGLDYNKNNVLVYHGDAVTNVPPRKGYKDGNEYIVVEKKKKSINQNNADIQVVNAISSLTYPGALVKANSELVENQPDVLPVKRDSLTLSIDLPGMTNQDNKIVVKNATKSNVNNAVNTLVERWNEKYAQAYPNVSAKIDYDDEMAYSESQLIAKFGTAFKAVNNSLNVNFGAISEGKMQEEVISFKQIYYNVNVNEPTRPSRFFGKAVTKEQLQALGVNAENPPAYISSVAYGRQVYLKLSTNSHSTKVKAAFDAAVSGKSVSGDVELTNIIKNSSFKAVIYGGSAKDEVQIIDGNLGDLRDILKKGATFNRETPGVPIAYTTNFLKDNELAVIKNNSEYIETTSKAYTDGKINIDHSGGYVAQFNISWDEINYDPEGNEIVQHKNWSENNKSKLAHFTSSIYLPGNARNINVYAKECTGLAWEWWRTVIDDRNLPLVKNRNISIWGTTLYPKYSNSVDNPIE

Gene
hly
Protein
Listeriolysin O
Organism
Listeria monocytogenes serotype 4b (strain F2365)
Length
529 amino acids
Function
Sulfhydryl-activated toxin that causes cytolysis by forming pores in cholesterol containing host membranes. After binding to target membranes, the protein undergoes a major conformation change, leading to its insertion in the host membrane and formation of an oligomeric pore complex. Cholesterol may be required for binding to host membranes, membrane insertion and pore formation. Acts as major virulence factor required for the escape of bacteria from phagosomal vacuoles and entry into the host cytosol. Can be reversibly inactivated by oxidation (By similarity).
Similarity
Belongs to the thiol-activated cytolysin family.
Mass
58.669 kDa
Sequence
MKKIMLVFITLILVSLPIAQQTEAKDASAFNKENLISSIAPPASPPASPKTPIEKKHADEIDKYIQGLDYNKNNVLVYHGDAVTNVPPRKGYKDGNEYIVVEKKKKSINQNNADIQVVNAISSLTYPGALVKANSELVENQPDVLPVKRDSLTLSIDLPGMTNQDNKIVVKNATKSNVNNAVNTLVERWNEKYAQAYPNVSAKIDYDDEMAYSESQLIAKFGTAFKAVNNSLNVNFGAISEGKMQEEVISFKQIYYNVNVNEPTRPSRFFGKAVTKEQLQALGVNAENPPAYISSVAYGRQVYLKLSTNSHSTKVKAAFDAAVSGKSVSGDVELTNIIKNSSFKAVIYGGSAKDEVQIIDGNLGDLRDILKKGATFNRETPGVPIAYTTNFLKDNELAVIKNNSEYIETTSKAYTDGKINIDHSGGYVAQFNISWDEINYDPEGNEIVQHKNWSENNKSKLAHFTSSIYLPGNARNINVYAKECTGLAWEWWRTVIDDRNLPLVKNRNISIWGTTLYPKYSNSVDNPIE

Gene
hly
Protein
Listeriolysin O
Organism
Listeria monocytogenes serotype 4a (strain HCC23)
Length
529 amino acids
Function
Sulfhydryl-activated toxin that causes cytolysis by forming pores in cholesterol containing host membranes. After binding to target membranes, the protein undergoes a major conformation change, leading to its insertion in the host membrane and formation of an oligomeric pore complex. Cholesterol may be required for binding to host membranes, membrane insertion and pore formation. Acts as major virulence factor required for the escape of bacteria from phagosomal vacuoles and entry into the host cytosol. Can be reversibly inactivated by oxidation (By similarity).
Similarity
Belongs to the thiol-activated cytolysin family.
Mass
58.675 kDa
Sequence
MKKIMLVFITLILISLPIAQQTEAKDASAFNKENSISSMAPPASPPASPKTPIEKKHADEIDKYIQGLDYNKNNVLVYHGDAVTNVPPRKGYKDGNEYIVVEKKKKSINQNNADIQVVNAISSLTYPGALVKANSELVENQPDVLPVKRDSLTLSIDLPGMTNQDNKIVVKNATKSNVNNAVNTLVERWNEKYAQAYPNVSAKIDYDDEMAYSESQLIAKFGTAFKAVNNSLNVNFGAISEGKMQEEVISFKQIYYNVNVNEPTRPSRFFGKAVTKEQLQALGVNAENPPAYISSVAYGRQVYLKLSTNSHSTKVKAAFDAAVSGKSVSGDVELTNIIKNSSFKAVIYGGSAKDEVQIIDGNLGDLRDILKKGATFNRETPGVPIAYTTNFLKDNELAVIKNNSEYIETTSKAYTDGKINIDHSGGYVAQFNISWDEINYDPEGNEIVQHKNWSENNKSKLAHFTSSIYLPGNARNINVYAKECTGLAWEWWRTVIDDRNLPLVKNRNISIWGTTLYPKYSNSVDNPIE

Gene
hly
Protein
Listeriolysin O
Organism
Listeria monocytogenes serovar 1/2a (strain ATCC BAA-679 / EGD-e)
Length
529 amino acids
Function
Sulfhydryl-activated pore-forming toxin, which is a major virulence factor required for the escape of bacteria from phagosomal vacuoles and entry into the host cytosol. After binding to target membranes, the protein undergoes a major conformation change, leading to its insertion in the host membrane and formation of an oligomeric pore complex. Listeriolysin O activates mitogen-activated protein (MAP) kinase activity in host cells, most likely as a result of the permeabilization of the host cell membrane. Also induces a proteasome-independent degradation of UBE2I (the SUMO-conjugating enzyme UBC9) and a proteasome-dependent degradation of some sumoylated proteins. Finally, is necessary and sufficient for spacious Listeria-containing phagosomes (SLAPs) formation, suggesting a role for listeriolysin O in promoting L.monocytogenes replication in vacuoles, leading to persistent infection. Recognized by serum from healthy humans exposed to L.monocytogenes as well from patients who have recovered from listeriosis (PubMed:9284184).
Similarity
Belongs to the thiol-activated cytolysin family.
Mass
58.688 kDa
Sequence
MKKIMLVFITLILVSLPIAQQTEAKDASAFNKENSISSMAPPASPPASPKTPIEKKHADEIDKYIQGLDYNKNNVLVYHGDAVTNVPPRKGYKDGNEYIVVEKKKKSINQNNADIQVVNAISSLTYPGALVKANSELVENQPDVLPVKRDSLTLSIDLPGMTNQDNKIVVKNATKSNVNNAVNTLVERWNEKYAQAYPNVSAKIDYDDEMAYSESQLIAKFGTAFKAVNNSLNVNFGAISEGKMQEEVISFKQIYYNVNVNEPTRPSRFFGKAVTKEQLQALGVNAENPPAYISSVAYGRQVYLKLSTNSHSTKVKAAFDAAVSGKSVSGDVELTNIIKNSSFKAVIYGGSAKDEVQIIDGNLGDLRDILKKGATFNRETPGVPIAYTTNFLKDNELAVIKNNSEYIETTSKAYTDGKINIDHSGGYVAQFNISWDEVNYDPEGNEIVQHKNWSENNKSKLAHFTSSIYLPGNARNINVYAKECTGLAWEWWRTVIDDRNLPLVKNRNISIWGTTLYPKYSNKVDNPIE

Gene
hly
Protein
Halolysin
Organism
Haloferax mediterranei (strain ATCC 33500 / DSM 1411 / JCM 8866 / NBRC 14739 / NCIMB 2177 / R-4)
Length
519 amino acids
Function
Probable secreted halophilic serine protease showing proteolytic activity toward the protease general substrate azocasein.
Similarity
Belongs to the peptidase S8 family.
Mass
53.516 kDa
Sequence
MAGTPNFDRRSFLRLAAAAGLTGMAGVTSATPGRSPGPKKDEILVGVTSTADSPRKAVADAVPGNAEIVHENETLSYAAVKFPSKAPKQARENFISAITKRDEVKYAEKNATHEALYTANDPKYGSQYAPQQVNADSAWDTTLGSSSVKIAVVDQGVKYDHPDLSSQFGSNKGRDFVDNDGDPYPDLLSDEYHGTHVAGIAAGTTDNNEGIGGISNSTLLSGRALSESGSGSTSDIADAIEWAADQGADVINLSLGGGGYSSTMKNAVSYATQQGSLVVAAAGNDGRQSVSYPAAYSECVAVSALDPDETLASYSNYGSEIDLAAPGTNVLSCWTTSTEYNEISGTSMATPVVSGVAGLALAVHNLSPADLRNHLKNTAVDIGLSSTKQGSGRVDAANAVTTDPGDGGGGGGGGSKETTYDGTLSSSSDSNCVSHSWNYSSPSQVVIDLSGPSSADFDLYATEGSGTCPTTRSYDYRSWSYDSTEQIVIDNPDTSADLGILVDSYSGSGSYTVTITEKE

Gene
hly
Protein
Alpha-hemolysin
Organism
Staphylococcus aureus (strain NCTC 8325)
Length
319 amino acids
Function
Alpha-toxin binds to the membrane of eukaryotic cells resulting in the release of low-molecular weight molecules and leading to an eventual osmotic lysis. Inhibits host neutrophil chemotaxis to the lesion region (Probable). Heptamer oligomerization and pore formation is required for lytic activity (By similarity).
Similarity
Belongs to the aerolysin family.
Mass
35.973 kDa
Sequence
MKTRIVSSVTTTLLLGSILMNPVANAADSDINIKTGTTDIGSNTTVKTGDLVTYDKENGMHKKVFYSFIDDKNHNKKLLVIRTKGTIAGQYRVYSEEGANKSGLAWPSAFKVQLQLPDNEVAQISDYYPRNSIDTKEYMSTLTYGFNGNVTGDDTGKIGGLIGANVSIGHTLKYVQPDFKTILESPTDKKVGWKVIFNNMVNQNWGPYDRDSWNPVYGNQLFMKTRNGSMKAADNFLDPNKASSLLSSGFSPDFATVITMDRKASKQQTNIDVIYERVRDDYQLHWTSTNWKGTNTKDKWIDRSSERYKIDWEKEEMTN

Gene
hly
Protein
Alpha-hemolysin
Organism
Staphylococcus aureus
Length
319 amino acids
Function
Alpha-toxin binds to the membrane of eukaryotic cells (particularly red blood cells, RBC) forming pores, resulting in hemolysis, with the release of low-molecular weight molecules leading to eventual osmotic RBC lysis. Human RBCs bind much less alpha-toxin than do rabbit RBCs (PubMed:1587866). Heptamer oligomerization and pore formation is required for lytic activity.
Similarity
Belongs to the aerolysin family.
Mass
35.904 kDa
Sequence
MKTRIVSSVTTTLLLGSILMNPVAGAADSDINIKTGTTDIGSNTTVKTGDLVTYDKENGMHKKVFYSFIDDKNHNKKLLVIRTKGTIAGQYRVYSEEGANKSGLAWPSAFKVQLQLPDNEVAQISDYYPRNSIDTKEYMSTLTYGFNGNVTGDDTGKIGGLIGANVSIGHTLKYVQPDFKTILESPTDKKVGWKVIFNNMVNQNWGPYDRDSWNPVYGNQLFMKTRNGSMKAADNFLDPNKASSLLSSGFSPDFATVITMDRKASKQQTNIDVIYERVRDDYQLHWTSTNWKGTNTKDKWTDRSSERYKIDWEKEEMTN

Gene
hly
Protein
21 kDa hemolysin
Organism
Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae
Length
194 amino acids
Mass
21.219 kDa
Sequence
MRTRSRSTVRPLWPPPSPARFATWSHYRLRDHGDHTRPVDPRSAGTQVDDEVLEERVAYNLSKDAQLKEEARINVVAYNGKVLLIGQAPTMSASESAKNLAAGAEGVTEIYNEIRTGEKIGVGQISIDSWITTAIKSKLLANSEVKATEVKVITENGEVFLIGKLSPAQADAAAEVARNVRGVNKVIKVINYVQ