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aex-2

Gene
aex-2
Protein
G-protein coupled receptor aex-2
Organism
Caenorhabditis elegans
Length
321 amino acids
Function
G-protein coupled receptor for the nlp-40 neuropeptide (PubMed:23583549). The activity of this receptor is mediated by G proteins which activate adenylyl cyclase (PubMed:23583549). Plays a role in the defecation motor program, which is a coordinated series of three muscle contractions that occurs every 45 seconds (PubMed:18852466, PubMed:23583549). Specifically, acts in GABAergic neurons, such as AVL and DVB, to control the expulsion step of defecation (PubMed:18852466, PubMed:23583549). Required for fatty acid uptake and metabolism by intestinal cells and therefore regulates the levels of triglycerides in the intestine (PubMed:25849533).
Similarity
Belongs to the G-protein coupled receptor 1 family.
Mass
37.742 kDa
Sequence
MNSTDIIANVTKPFVENLTLGETAFYISCGIVGTVFNALVLWIALTYINTEDKPRQIIVINMTVADLLMCIVYMKTRPWLSHFNLWLCHPYYVIIWTCQMCSCLNLVWLNVDKLIYIQFPLHYYQIVNRKRLLWITAATWGGLYAMNIALVTFLKITRGSCLGVSLNPYVYLLSPIFYVVMILTSFSLSALIYCIAHNLTHMEERQRSKLFRRLFFLFSSTLWTFFTCLPYRLLYLFSIFCGETCQINNYYKTATNLFFRLLIVGIMINPVITIWTQRIYRLRLMRMFGRLRENSSTEVLMVSNRRASERPPEHTPLRCDM