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ASCL1

Gene
ASCL1
Protein
Achaete-scute homolog 1
Organism
Homo sapiens
Length
236 amino acids
Function
Transcription factor that plays a key role in neuronal differentiation: acts as a pioneer transcription factor, accessing closed chromatin to allow other factors to bind and activate neural pathways. Directly binds the E box motif (5'-CANNTG-3') on promoters and promotes transcription of neuronal genes. The combination of three transcription factors, ASCL1, POU3F2/BRN2 and MYT1L, is sufficient to reprogram fibroblasts and other somatic cells into induced neuronal (iN) cells in vitro. Plays a role at early stages of development of specific neural lineages in most regions of the CNS, and of several lineages in the PNS. Essential for the generation of olfactory and autonomic neurons. Acts synergistically with FOXN4 to specify the identity of V2b neurons rather than V2a from bipotential p2 progenitors during spinal cord neurogenesis, probably through DLL4-NOTCH signaling activation.
Mass
25.454 kDa
Sequence
MESSAKMESGGAGQQPQPQPQQPFLPPAACFFATAAAAAAAAAAAAAQSAQQQQQQQQQQQQAPQLRPAADGQPSGGGHKSAPKQVKRQRSSSPELMRCKRRLNFSGFGYSLPQQQPAAVARRNERERNRVKLVNLGFATLREHVPNGAANKKMSKVETLRSAVEYIRALQQLLDEHDAVSAAFQAGVLSPTISPNYSNDLNSMAGSPVSSYSSDEGSYDPLSPEEQELLDFTNWF

Gene
Ascl1
Protein
Achaete-scute homolog 1
Organism
Rattus norvegicus
Length
233 amino acids
Function
Transcription factor that plays a key role in neuronal differentiation: acts as a pioneer transcription factor, accessing closed chromatin to allow other factors to bind and activate neural pathways (PubMed:10648228). Directly binds the E box motif (5'-CANNTG-3') on promoters and promotes transcription of neuronal genes. The combination of three transcription factors, ASCL1, POU3F2/BRN2 and MYT1L, is sufficient to reprogram fibroblasts and other somatic cells into induced neuronal (iN) cells in vitro. Plays a role at early stages of development of specific neural lineages in most regions of the CNS, and of several lineages in the PNS. Essential for the generation of olfactory and autonomic neurons. Acts synergistically with FOXN4 to specify the identity of V2b neurons rather than V2a from bipotential p2 progenitors during spinal cord neurogenesis, probably through DLL4-NOTCH signaling activation.
Mass
24.972 kDa
Sequence
MESSGKMESGAGQQPQPPQPFLPPAACFFATAAAAAAAAAAAAAQSAQQQQQQQAPQQQAPQLSPVADGQPSGGGHKSAAKQVKRQRSSSPELMRCKRRLNFSGFGYSLPQQQPAAVARRNERERNRVKLVNLGFATLREHVPNGAANKKMSKVETLRSAVEYIRALQQLLDEHDAVSAAFQAGVLSPTISPNYSNDLNSMAGSPVSSYSSDEGSYDPLSPEEQELLDFTNWF

Gene
Ascl1
Protein
Achaete-scute homolog 1
Organism
Mus musculus
Length
231 amino acids
Function
Transcription factor that plays a key role in neuronal differentiation: acts as a pioneer transcription factor, accessing closed chromatin to allow other factors to bind and activate neural pathways (PubMed:24243019). Directly binds the E box motif (5'-CANNTG-3') on promoters and promotes transcription of neuronal genes (PubMed:20107439, PubMed:24243019, PubMed:27281220). The combination of three transcription factors, ASCL1, POU3F2/BRN2 and MYT1L, is sufficient to reprogram fibroblasts and other somatic cells into induced neuronal (iN) cells in vitro (PubMed:20107439, PubMed:24243019, PubMed:27281220). Plays a role at early stages of development of specific neural lineages in most regions of the CNS, and of several lineages in the PNS (PubMed:8217843). Essential for the generation of olfactory and autonomic neurons (PubMed:8221886). Acts synergistically with FOXN4 to specify the identity of V2b neurons rather than V2a from bipotential p2 progenitors during spinal cord neurogenesis, probably through DLL4-NOTCH signaling activation (PubMed:16020526, PubMed:17728344).
Mass
24.741 kDa
Sequence
MESSGKMESGAGQQPQPPQPFLPPAACFFATAAAAAAAAAAAAQSAQQQQPQAPPQQAPQLSPVADSQPSGGGHKSAAKQVKRQRSSSPELMRCKRRLNFSGFGYSLPQQQPAAVARRNERERNRVKLVNLGFATLREHVPNGAANKKMSKVETLRSAVEYIRALQQLLDEHDAVSAAFQAGVLSPTISPNYSNDLNSMAGSPVSSYSSDEGSYDPLSPEEQELLDFTNWF

Gene
ascl1
Protein
Achaete-scute homolog 1
Organism
Xenopus laevis
Length
199 amino acids
Function
Transcription factor that plays a key role in neuronal differentiation: acts as a pioneer transcription factor, accessing closed chromatin to allow other factors to bind and activate neural pathways (By similarity). Directly binds the E box motif (5'-CANNTG-3') on promoters and promotes transcription of neuronal genes (PubMed:8443105). The combination of three transcription factors, ASCL1, POU3F2/BRN2 and MYT1L, is sufficient to reprogram fibroblasts and other somatic cells into induced neuronal (iN) cells in vitro (By similarity).
Mass
22.374 kDa
Sequence
MDNCVAAKIMDSNLSSQQQHFLQPHCFFPQNVQQLSPAEEQQASKAKPIKRQRSASPELMRCKRRLNFNGFGYSLPQQQPAAVARRNERERNRVKLVNLGFATLREHVPNGAANKKMSKVETLRSAVEYIRALQQLLDEHDAVSAAFQSGVLSPTISPNYSHDMNSMAGSPVSSYSSDEGSYDPLSPEEQELLDFTTWF