Description
O-methyltransferase; part of the gene cluster that mediates the biosynthesis of griseofulvin, an important antifungal drug that has been in use for a long time for treating dermatophyte infections (PubMed:20534346, PubMed:23978092). The first step of the pathway is the formation of the heptaketide backbone by gsfA which is initiated by priming with acetyl-CoA, followed by sequential condensations of 6 malonyl-CoA units (PubMed:20534346). O-methylation at 3-OH by gsfB leads to griseophenone D which is further methylated at 9-OH by gsfC to yield griseophenone C (PubMed:23978092). Griseophenone C is then substrate of halogenase gsfI which is responsible for the regio-specific chlorination at the C13 position to form griseophenone B (PubMed:23978092). The cytochrome P450 gsfF catalyzes the coupling of orcinol and phloroglucinol rings in griseophenone B to form desmethyl-dehydrogriseofulvin A which is further methylated at 5-OH by gsfD to yield dehydrogriseofulvin (PubMed:23978092). Finally, gsfE performs stereospecific reduction of enone 18 of dehydrogriseofulvin to afford the final product griseofulvin (PubMed:23978092).
Family
Belongs to the class I-like SAM-binding methyltransferase superfamily. Cation-independent O-methyltransferase family.
Species
Penicillium aethiopicum
Sequence
MTLDQISRIQALVAEIADLSQTFEGPSERFMVDGLPFLRKSEELVTLVQSPAEHATSLIIKTMETAVIRTLLSLNVLQTIPTTGSITLQSLAVATETQESLLERLLRVVTKTGFIIRENGGYSHSHTSLAYAGPLGALFAPCYDEGIRALVRLPEYLSVKDKEEAKNARYSLFTWNEGQEGKATFEILSTMPARTEGIHTLAMNVQHLRPYTGFFDYSKLVSEDRERPVFVDVGGGNGHVIKEILQAFPQIRPEQCVLEDRAETLELARTTGLLPAGVQLLEHDYLTRQPVSNAKAYHLRAVAYNLGDAELVQLLKQIVPVMGADSKVLIAENILFDDNSTVFSTVSDMIMLGIGGKERTEQNFREVLYEAGLTIEGIHRAPGLEYGIMEASLATS
Simulated SDS-PAGE

(Note: Representative image - actual molecular weight may vary depending on tag type and expression method)
Safety
Upon ordering, we will perform rigorous biosecurity and export control screening to ensure that order fulfillment is consistent with all legal and regulatory guidance.
Protein synthesis service