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relE

Gene
relE
Protein
Toxin RelE
Organism
Mycobacterium tuberculosis (strain ATCC 25618 / H37Rv)
Length
97 amino acids
Function
In combination with RelB represses its own promoter. Has been seen to bind DNA in complex with cognate antitoxin RelB but not alone.
Similarity
Belongs to the RelE toxin family.
Mass
11.064 kDa
Sequence
MSDDHPYHVAITATAARDLQRLPEKIAAACVEFVFGPLLNNPHRLGKPLRNDLEGLHSARRGDYRVVYAIDDGHHRVEIIHIARRSASYRMNPCRPR

Gene
relE
Protein
mRNA interferase toxin RelE
Organism
Escherichia coli (strain K12)
Length
95 amino acids
Function
Cross-talk can occur between different TA systems. Ectopic expression of this toxin induces transcription of 7 tested TA systems (dinJ/yafQ, hicAB, mazEF, mqsRA, prlF(sohA)/yhaV, relBEF and yefM/yoeB) with specific cleavage of the relBEF mRNA produced immediately upstream and within the relB coding sequence. The cleaved mRNA can be translated into RelE, leading to a positive feedback cycle of RelE expression. The relBEF operon is required for transcription of the mazEF TA system operon during amino acid starvation.
Similarity
Belongs to the RelE toxin family.
Mass
11.225 kDa
Sequence
MAYFLDFDERALKEWRKLGSTVREQLKKKLVEVLESPRIEANKLRGMPDCYKIKLRSSGYRLVYQVIDEKVVVFVISVGKRERSEVYSEAVKRIL

Gene
relE
Protein
mRNA interferase RelE
Organism
Shigella flexneri
Length
95 amino acids
Function
Toxic component of a type II toxin-antitoxin (TA) system. A sequence-specific, ribosome-dependent mRNA endoribonuclease that inhibits translation during amino acid starvation (the stringent response). Acts by cleaving mRNA with high codon specificity in the ribosomal A site between positions 2 and 3. Acts with RelB as a corepressor of relBE transcription (By similarity).
Similarity
Belongs to the RelE toxin family.
Mass
11.225 kDa
Sequence
MAYFLDFDERALKEWRKLGSTVREQLKKKLVEVLESPRIEANKLRGMPDCYKIKLRSSGYRLVYQVIDEKVVVFVISVGKRERSEVYSEAVKRIL