Organism
Pseudomonas aeruginosa (strain ATCC 15692 / DSM 22644 / CIP 104116 / JCM 14847 / LMG 12228 / 1C / PRS 101 / PAO1)
Function
Involved in proteolysis and elastolysis (degradation of the host protein elastin). Has staphylolytic activity (degrades pentaglycine cross-links in cell wall peptidogylcan), preferring Gly-Gly-|-X substrates where X is Ala or Gly (PubMed:11179971). Enhances the elastolytic but not proteolytic activity of elastase (lasB) and elastolytic activity of other proteases (PubMed:2110137). Degradation of host elastin is likely to contribute to the pathogenicity of P.aeruginosa. While either His-317 or His-356 can abstract a proton in the hydrolysis reaction, the same residue performs both functions in a given catalytic cycle, with the other stabilizing the catalytic intermediate (PubMed:20026068).
Similarity
Belongs to the peptidase M23A family.
Sequence
MQHKRSRAMASPRSPFLFVLLALAVGGTANAHDDGLPAFRYSAELLGQLQLPSVALPLNDDLFLYGRDAEAFDLEAYLALNAPALRDKSEYLEHWSGYYSINPKVLLTLMVMQSGPLGAPDERALAAPLGRLSAKRGFDAQVRDVLQQLSRRYYGFEEYQLRQAAARKAVGEDGLNAASAALLGLLREGAKVSAVQGGNPLGAYAQTFQRLFGTPAAELLQPSNRVARQLQAKAALAPPSNLMQLPWRQGYSWQPNGAHSNTGSGYPYSSFDASYDWPRWGSATYSVVAAHAGTVRVLSRCQVRVTHPSGWATNYYHMDQIQVSNGQQVSADTKLGVYAGNINTALCEGGSSTGPHLHFSLLYNGAFVSLQGASFGPYRINVGTSNYDNDCRRYYFYNQSAGTTHCAFRPLYNPGLAL