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griR

Gene
griR
Protein
Beta sliding clamp homolog GriR
Organism
Streptomyces muensis
Length
373 amino acids
Function
A homolog of the beta sliding clamp protein encoded within the biosynthetic cluster for griselimycin synthesis (PubMed:26045430). Upon expression in S.coelicolor A3(2), which is susceptible to this antibiotic, confers resistance to griselimycin (PubMed:26045430). The beta sliding clamp confers DNA tethering and processivity to DNA polymerases and other proteins (By similarity). Acts as a clamp, forming a ring around DNA (a reaction catalyzed by the clamp-loading complex) which diffuses in an ATP-independent manner freely and bidirectionally along dsDNA (By similarity). Initially characterized for its ability to contact the catalytic subunit of DNA polymerase III (Pol III), a complex, multichain enzyme responsible for most of the replicative synthesis in bacteria; Pol III exhibits 3'-5' exonuclease proofreading activity (By similarity). The beta chain is required for initiation of replication as well as for processivity of DNA replication (By similarity).
Similarity
Belongs to the beta sliding clamp family.
Mass
40.334 kDa
Sequence
MRFQVEREVLAEGIGWVARGLAVRPSVPILSGVVVNAEGDTLTLSGFDYEVSTRVELKANVEESGTVLIPGRRLADIAKVLPDVPIEFNVDQTKVYVQCDSNSFVLNALPLDEYPTLPKLPTVCGSVEGDQFARAVSQVAVVASRDDALPVLTGIGVNFDGEIMKLNATDRYRFAIRELAWKPEGTPSSSSVLVPARTLLDFAKSLNKGDLVKIALSDEGNLLGLHAGTRQMTCRLLEGTLPDYEKLFPKEFTSFGAVEVSRLVEALKRVSLVLERNSSVALDFTDGELVLQAGGADDDRATSRMAASLEGESIDIAFNPSFLLDGLTNLDASWAQFSFTSSNGKAVIMGKSSVDAEADTSARYLVMPVRFHR