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cas5d

Gene
cas5d
Protein
CRISPR pre-crRNA endoribonuclease Cas5d
Organism
Thermus thermophilus (strain HB27 / ATCC BAA-163 / DSM 7039)
Length
229 amino acids
Function
CRISPR (clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeat) is an adaptive immune system that provides protection against mobile genetic elements (viruses, transposable elements and conjugative plasmids). CRISPR clusters contain spacers, sequences complementary to antecedent mobile elements, and target invading nucleic acids. CRISPR clusters are transcribed and processed into CRISPR RNA (crRNA). This protein is a sequence-specific endonuclease that cleaves pre-crRNA into mature crRNA, possibly by an intramolecular attack of the 2'-hydroxyl group of G26 on the scissile phosphodiester, cutting the precursor 3' to G26 residue yielding 5'-hydroxyl and 2' and/or 3' ends lacking a hydroxyl group (perhaps a 2'/3' cyclic phosphodiester). Requires between 4 and 8 nt downstream of the cleavage site for both binding and cleavage of pre-crRNA. Substitution with dG at this position abolishes cleavage but not RNA binding. Does not cleave pre-crRNA associated with the M.succiniciproducens strain MBEL55E Cas5 protein (AC Q65TW5) CRISPR locus.
Similarity
Belongs to the CRISPR-associated protein Cas5 family. Subtype I-C/Dvulg subfamily.
Mass
26.367 kDa
Sequence
MARLKVKVWGEYACFSRPEFKVERVSYPVPTPSAARGLLEAIFWKPEFRYEVRRIGVLRLGTPFALLRNEVGNRMGAKPFFVEDARQQRTSLVLKDVAYLVEADMVLRPHATDPLPKYLEQFERRLKKGQYHHTPYLGTREFPAYFSPPDGEVPDGGLNLDLGPMLFDLAFVEDPGRPELTFKRPGRGEVQGYALPLFFHARIREGWLEVPAEKYQELYRLEEGHAKGA

Gene
cas5d
Protein
CRISPR pre-crRNA endoribonuclease Cas5d
Organism
Mannheimia succiniciproducens (strain MBEL55E)
Length
225 amino acids
Function
CRISPR (clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeat) is an adaptive immune system that provides protection against mobile genetic elements (viruses, transposable elements and conjugative plasmids). CRISPR clusters contain spacers, sequences complementary to antecedent mobile elements, and target invading nucleic acids. CRISPR clusters are transcribed and processed into CRISPR RNA (crRNA). This protein is a sequence-specific endonuclease that cleaves pre-crRNA at G21 into mature crRNA. Does not cleave pre-crRNA associated with the T.thermophilus strain HB27 Cas5 protein (AC Q746C2) CRISPR locus (PubMed:23006625). The reaction mechanism may proceed by an intramolecular attack of the 2'-hydroxyl group of G21 on the scissile phosphodiester, cutting the precursor 3' to G21 residue yielding 5'-hydroxyl and 2' and/or 3' ends lacking a hydroxyl group (perhaps a 2'/3' cyclic phosphodiester) (Ref.2).
Similarity
Belongs to the CRISPR-associated protein Cas5 family. Subtype I-C/Dvulg subfamily.
Mass
25.831 kDa
Sequence
MANRIRLHIWGDYACFTRPEMKVERVSYDVITPSAARGILSAIHWKPAINWVIDKIYVLKPIRFESVRRNELGAKISESKVSGAMKRKSVADLYTVIEDDRQQRAATVLKDVAYVIEAHAVMTSKAGVDENTTKHIEMFKRRALKGQCFQQPCMGVREFPAHFALIDDNDPLPLSQLSESEFNRDLGWMLHDIDFEHGNTPHFFRAELKNGVIDVPPFYAEEVKR