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TFAM

Gene
TFAM
Protein
Transcription factor A, mitochondrial
Organism
Bos taurus
Length
246 amino acids
Function
Binds to the mitochondrial light strand promoter and functions in mitochondrial transcription regulation. Required for accurate and efficient promoter recognition by the mitochondrial RNA polymerase. Promotes transcription initiation from the HSP1 and the light strand promoter by binding immediately upstream of transcriptional start sites. Is able to unwind DNA. Bends the mitochondrial light strand promoter DNA into a U-turn shape via its HMG boxes. Required for maintenance of normal levels of mitochondrial DNA. May play a role in organizing and compacting mitochondrial DNA (By similarity).
Mass
28.907 kDa
Sequence
MALLRGVWGVLNALGKSGADLCAGCGSRLRYPFSFAYVPKWFSSSLSGYPKKPMTSYVRFSKEQLPIFKAQNPDAKNSELIKKIAKLWRELPDSEKKIYEDAYRADWQVYKEEINRIQEQLTPSQMVSLEKEIMQKRLKKKALIKKRELTMLGKPKRPRSAYNIFIAERFQEARDGTSQVKLKAINENWKNLSNSQKQVYIQLAKDDKIRYYNEMKSWEEQMMEVGREDLIRRSIKYPAKNDPEKF

Gene
TFAM
Protein
Transcription factor A, mitochondrial
Organism
Homo sapiens
Length
246 amino acids
Function
Binds to the mitochondrial light strand promoter and functions in mitochondrial transcription regulation (PubMed:29445193). Required for accurate and efficient promoter recognition by the mitochondrial RNA polymerase. Promotes transcription initiation from the HSP1 and the light strand promoter by binding immediately upstream of transcriptional start sites. Is able to unwind DNA. Bends the mitochondrial light strand promoter DNA into a U-turn shape via its HMG boxes. Required for maintenance of normal levels of mitochondrial DNA. May play a role in organizing and compacting mitochondrial DNA.
Mass
29.097 kDa
Sequence
MAFLRSMWGVLSALGRSGAELCTGCGSRLRSPFSFVYLPRWFSSVLASCPKKPVSSYLRFSKEQLPIFKAQNPDAKTTELIRRIAQRWRELPDSKKKIYQDAYRAEWQVYKEEISRFKEQLTPSQIMSLEKEIMDKHLKRKAMTKKKELTLLGKPKRPRSAYNVYVAERFQEAKGDSPQEKLKTVKENWKNLSDSEKELYIQHAKEDETRYHNEMKSWEEQMIEVGRKDLLRRTIKKQRKYGAEEC

Gene
TFAM
Protein
Transcription factor A, mitochondrial
Organism
Sus scrofa
Length
246 amino acids
Function
Binds to the mitochondrial light strand promoter and functions in mitochondrial transcription regulation. Required for accurate and efficient promoter recognition by the mitochondrial RNA polymerase. Promotes transcription initiation from the HSP1 and the light strand promoter by binding immediately upstream of transcriptional start sites. Is able to unwind DNA. Bends the mitochondrial light strand promoter DNA into a U-turn shape via its HMG boxes. Required for maintenance of normal levels of mitochondrial DNA. May play a role in organizing and compacting mitochondrial DNA (By similarity).
Mass
28.726 kDa
Sequence
MALLRGVWGVLSALGKSGADLCAVCGSRLRSPFSFAYVPRWFSSTLSGFPKKPMTSYVRFSKEQLPIFKAQNPDAKNSELIKKIAELWRELPDSEKKIYEDAYRADWQVYKEEVNRIQEQLTPSQMVSLEKEIMQKRLKKKALIKKRELTMLGKPKRPRSAYNIFIAERFQEAKDGPSQVKLKTINENWKNLSSSQKQVYIQLAEDDKVRYYNEMKSWEEQMVEVGRNDLIRRSMKHSAKKDTEEC

Gene
TFAM
Protein
Transcription factor A, mitochondrial
Organism
Trachypithecus cristatus
Length
246 amino acids
Function
Binds to the mitochondrial light strand promoter and functions in mitochondrial transcription regulation. Required for accurate and efficient promoter recognition by the mitochondrial RNA polymerase. Promotes transcription initiation from the HSP1 and the light strand promoter by binding immediately upstream of transcriptional start sites. Is able to unwind DNA. Bends the mitochondrial light strand promoter DNA into a U-turn shape via its HMG boxes. Required for maintenance of normal levels of mitochondrial DNA. May play a role in organizing and compacting mitochondrial DNA (By similarity).
Mass
28.898 kDa
Sequence
MAFLRSMWGVLSALGRSGAAVCIGCGSRLRSPFSFVYLPKCFSSVLASCPKKPVSSYLRFSKEQLPIFKAENPDAKPTELIRRIAKLWRELPDSKKKIYQDAYRADWQVYKEKISRFKEQLTPSQITSLEKEIMDKHLKRKAMTKRKELTQLGKPKRPRSAYNVYVAEKFQEAKGDSPQEKLKTVKENWKNLSDSEKELYIRLAKEDEIRYHNEMKSWEEQMIEAGRKDLLRRTIKQRQKYGAEEY

Gene
Tfam
Protein
Transcription factor A, mitochondrial
Organism
Rattus norvegicus
Length
244 amino acids
Function
Isoform Mitochondrial binds to the mitochondrial light strand promoter and functions in mitochondrial transcription regulation. Required for accurate and efficient promoter recognition by the mitochondrial RNA polymerase. Promotes transcription initiation from the HSP1 and the light strand promoter by binding immediately upstream of transcriptional start sites. Is able to unwind DNA. Bends the mitochondrial light strand promoter DNA into a U-turn shape via its HMG boxes. Required for maintenance of normal levels of mitochondrial DNA. May play a role in organizing and compacting mitochondrial DNA (By similarity). Isoform Nuclear may also function as a transcriptional activator or may have a structural role in the compaction of nuclear DNA during spermatogenesis (By similarity).
Mass
28.187 kDa
Sequence
MALFRGMWGVLRTLGRTGVEMCAGCGGRIPSPVSLICIPKCFSSLGNYPKKPMSSYLRFSTEQLPKFKAKHPDAKVSELIRKIAAMWRELPEAEKKVYEADFKAEWKVYKEAVSKYKEQLTPSQLMGLEKEARQKRLKKKAQIKRRELILLGKPKRPRSAYNIYVSESFQEAKDESAQGKLKLVNQAWKNLSHDEKQAYIQLAKDDRIRYDNEMKSWEEQMAEVGRSDLIRRSVKRPPGDISEN

Gene
Tfam
Protein
Transcription factor A, mitochondrial
Organism
Mus musculus
Length
243 amino acids
Function
Isoform Mitochondrial binds to the mitochondrial light strand promoter and functions in mitochondrial transcription regulation. Required for accurate and efficient promoter recognition by the mitochondrial RNA polymerase. Promotes transcription initiation from the HSP1 and the light strand promoter by binding immediately upstream of transcriptional start sites. Is able to unwind DNA. Bends the mitochondrial light strand promoter DNA into a U-turn shape via its HMG boxes. Required for maintenance of normal levels of mitochondrial DNA. May play a role in organizing and compacting mitochondrial DNA. Isoform Nuclear may also function as a transcriptional activator or may have a structural role in the compaction of nuclear DNA during spermatogenesis.
Mass
27.988 kDa
Sequence
MALFRGMWSVLKALGRTGVEMCAGCGGRIPSSISLVCIPKCFSSMGSYPKKPMSSYLRFSTEQLPKFKAKHPDAKLSELVRKIAALWRELPEAEKKVYEADFKAEWKAYKEAVSKYKEQLTPSQLMGMEKEARQRRLKKKALVKRRELILLGKPKRPRSAYNIYVSESFQEAKDDSAQGKLKLVNEAWKNLSPEEKQAYIQLAKDDRIRYDNEMKSWEEQMAEVGRSDLIRRSVKRSGDISEH