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Smarce1

Gene
SMARCE1
Protein
SWI/SNF-related matrix-associated actin-dependent regulator of chromatin subfamily E member 1
Organism
Homo sapiens
Length
411 amino acids
Function
Involved in transcriptional activation and repression of select genes by chromatin remodeling (alteration of DNA-nucleosome topology). Component of SWI/SNF chromatin remodeling complexes that carry out key enzymatic activities, changing chromatin structure by altering DNA-histone contacts within a nucleosome in an ATP-dependent manner. Belongs to the neural progenitors-specific chromatin remodeling complex (npBAF complex) and the neuron-specific chromatin remodeling complex (nBAF complex). During neural development a switch from a stem/progenitor to a postmitotic chromatin remodeling mechanism occurs as neurons exit the cell cycle and become committed to their adult state. The transition from proliferating neural stem/progenitor cells to postmitotic neurons requires a switch in subunit composition of the npBAF and nBAF complexes. As neural progenitors exit mitosis and differentiate into neurons, npBAF complexes which contain ACTL6A/BAF53A and PHF10/BAF45A, are exchanged for homologous alternative ACTL6B/BAF53B and DPF1/BAF45B or DPF3/BAF45C subunits in neuron-specific complexes (nBAF). The npBAF complex is essential for the self-renewal/proliferative capacity of the multipotent neural stem cells. The nBAF complex along with CREST plays a role regulating the activity of genes essential for dendrite growth (By similarity). Required for the coactivation of estrogen responsive promoters by SWI/SNF complexes and the SRC/p160 family of histone acetyltransferases (HATs). Also specifically interacts with the CoREST corepressor resulting in repression of neuronal specific gene promoters in non-neuronal cells.
Mass
46.649 kDa
Sequence
MSKRPSYAPPPTPAPATQMPSTPGFVGYNPYSHLAYNNYRLGGNPGTNSRVTASSGITIPKPPKPPDKPLMPYMRYSRKVWDQVKASNPDLKLWEIGKIIGGMWRDLTDEEKQEYLNEYEAEKIEYNESMKAYHNSPAYLAYINAKSRAEAALEEESRQRQSRMEKGEPYMSIQPAEDPDDYDDGFSMKHTATARFQRNHRLISEILSESVVPDVRSVVTTARMQVLKRQVQSLMVHQRKLEAELLQIEERHQEKKRKFLESTDSFNNELKRLCGLKVEVDMEKIAAEIAQAEEQARKRQEEREKEAAEQAERSQSSIVPEEEQAANKGEEKKDDENIPMETEETHLEETTESQQNGEEGTSTPEDKESGQEGVDSMAEEGTSDSNTGSESNSATVEEPPTDPIPEDEKKE

Gene
Smarce1
Protein
SWI/SNF-related matrix-associated actin-dependent regulator of chromatin subfamily E member 1
Organism
Mus musculus
Length
411 amino acids
Function
Involved in transcriptional activation and repression of select genes by chromatin remodeling (alteration of DNA-nucleosome topology). Component of SWI/SNF chromatin remodeling complexes that carry out key enzymatic activities, changing chromatin structure by altering DNA-histone contacts within a nucleosome in an ATP-dependent manner (PubMed:12110891). Belongs to the neural progenitors-specific chromatin remodeling complex (npBAF complex) and the neuron-specific chromatin remodeling complex (nBAF complex). During neural development a switch from a stem/progenitor to a postmitotic chromatin remodeling mechanism occurs as neurons exit the cell cycle and become committed to their adult state. The transition from proliferating neural stem/progenitor cells to postmitotic neurons requires a switch in subunit composition of the npBAF and nBAF complexes. As neural progenitors exit mitosis and differentiate into neurons, npBAF complexes which contain ACTL6A/BAF53A and PHF10/BAF45A, are exchanged for homologous alternative ACTL6B/BAF53B and DPF1/BAF45B or DPF3/BAF45C subunits in neuron-specific complexes (nBAF). The npBAF complex is essential for the self-renewal/proliferative capacity of the multipotent neural stem cells. The nBAF complex along with CREST plays a role regulating the activity of genes essential for dendrite growth (PubMed:17640523). Also specifically interacts with the CoREST corepressor resulting in repression of neuronal specific gene promoters in non-neuronal cells (By similarity). Required for the coactivation of estrogen responsive promoters by SWI/SNF complexes and the SRC/p160 family of histone acetyltransferases (HATs)(PubMed:12145209).
Mass
46.638 kDa
Sequence
MSKRPSYAPPPTPAPATQMPSTPGFVGYNPYSHLAYNNYRLGGNPGTNSRVTASSGITIPKPPKPPDKPLMPYMRYSRKVWDQVKASNPDLKLWEIGKIIGGMWRDLTDEEKQEYLNEYEAEKIEYNESMKAYHNSPAYLAYINAKSRAEAALEEESRQRQSRMEKGEPYMSIQPAEDPDDYDDGFSMKHTATARFQRNHRLISEILSESVVPDVRSVVTTARMQVLKRQVQSLMVHQRKLEAELLQIEERHQEKKRKFLESTDSFNNELKRLCGLKVEVDMEKIAAEIAQAEEQARKRQEEREKEAAEQAERSQSSMAPEEEQVANKAEEKKDEESIPMETEETHLEDTAESQQNGEEGTSTPEDKESGQEGVDSMEVEGTSDSNTGSESNSATVEEPPTDPVPEDEKKE

Gene
Smarce1
Protein
SWI/SNF-related matrix-associated actin-dependent regulator of chromatin subfamily E member 1
Organism
Rattus norvegicus
Length
376 amino acids
Function
Involved in transcriptional activation and repression of select genes by chromatin remodeling (alteration of DNA-nucleosome topology). Component of SWI/SNF chromatin remodeling complexes that carry out key enzymatic activities, changing chromatin structure by altering DNA-histone contacts within a nucleosome in an ATP-dependent manner. Belongs to the neural progenitors-specific chromatin remodeling complex (npBAF complex) and the neuron-specific chromatin remodeling complex (nBAF complex). During neural development a switch from a stem/progenitor to a postmitotic chromatin remodeling mechanism occurs as neurons exit the cell cycle and become committed to their adult state. The transition from proliferating neural stem/progenitor cells to postmitotic neurons requires a switch in subunit composition of the npBAF and nBAF complexes. As neural progenitors exit mitosis and differentiate into neurons, npBAF complexes which contain ACTL6A/BAF53A and PHF10/BAF45A, are exchanged for homologous alternative ACTL6B/BAF53B and DPF1/BAF45B or DPF3/BAF45C subunits in neuron-specific complexes (nBAF). The npBAF complex is essential for the self-renewal/proliferative capacity of the multipotent neural stem cells. The nBAF complex along with CREST plays a role regulating the activity of genes essential for dendrite growth (By similarity). Required for the coactivation of estrogen responsive promoters by SWI/SNF complexes and the SRC/p160 family of histone acetyltransferases (HATs). Also specifically interacts with the CoREST corepressor resulting in repression of neuronal specific gene promoters in non-neuronal cells (By similarity).
Mass
42.831 kDa
Sequence
MSKRPSYAPPPTPAPATASSGITIPKPPKPPDKPLMPYMRYSRKVWDQVKASNPDLKLWEIGKIIGGMWRDLTDEEKQEYLNEYEAEKIEYNESMKAYHNSPAYLAYINAKSRAEAALEEESRQRQSRMEKGEPYMSIQPAEDPDDYDDGFSMKHTATARFQRNHRLISEILSESVVPDVRSVVTTARMQVLKRQVQSLMVHQRKLEAELLQIEERHQEKKRKFLESTDSFNNELKRLCGLKVEVDMEKIAAEIAQAEEQARKRQEEREKEAAEQAERSQGSIAPEEEQVANKAEEKKDEENIPMETEETHLEDTAENQQNGEEGTSTPEDKESGQEGVDSMEVEGTSDSNTGSESNSATVEEPPTDPVPEDEKKE