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SLC1A2

Gene
SLC1A2
Protein
Excitatory amino acid transporter 2
Organism
Homo sapiens
Length
574 amino acids
Function
Sodium-dependent, high-affinity amino acid transporter that mediates the uptake of L-glutamate and also L-aspartate and D-aspartate (PubMed:7521911, PubMed:14506254, PubMed:15265858, PubMed:26690923). Functions as a symporter that transports one amino acid molecule together with two or three Na(+) ions and one proton, in parallel with the counter-transport of one K(+) ion (PubMed:14506254). Mediates Cl(-) flux that is not coupled to amino acid transport; this avoids the accumulation of negative charges due to aspartate and Na(+) symport (PubMed:14506254). Essential for the rapid removal of released glutamate from the synaptic cleft, and for terminating the postsynaptic action of glutamate (By similarity).
Similarity
Belongs to the dicarboxylate/amino acid:cation symporter (DAACS) (TC 2.A.23) family. SLC1A2 subfamily.
Mass
62.104 kDa
Sequence
MASTEGANNMPKQVEVRMHDSHLGSEEPKHRHLGLRLCDKLGKNLLLTLTVFGVILGAVCGGLLRLASPIHPDVVMLIAFPGDILMRMLKMLILPLIISSLITGLSGLDAKASGRLGTRAMVYYMSTTIIAAVLGVILVLAIHPGNPKLKKQLGPGKKNDEVSSLDAFLDLIRNLFPENLVQACFQQIQTVTKKVLVAPPPDEEANATSAVVSLLNETVTEVPEETKMVIKKGLEFKDGMNVLGLIGFFIAFGIAMGKMGDQAKLMVDFFNILNEIVMKLVIMIMWYSPLGIACLICGKIIAIKDLEVVARQLGMYMVTVIIGLIIHGGIFLPLIYFVVTRKNPFSFFAGIFQAWITALGTASSAGTLPVTFRCLEENLGIDKRVTRFVLPVGATINMDGTALYEAVAAIFIAQMNGVVLDGGQIVTVSLTATLASVGAASIPSAGLVTMLLILTAVGLPTEDISLLVAVDWLLDRMRTSVNVVGDSFGAGIVYHLSKSELDTIDSQHRVHEDIEMTKTQSIYDDMKNHRESNSNQCVYAAHNSVIVDECKVTLAANGKSADCSVEEEPWKREK

Gene
Slc1a2
Protein
Excitatory amino acid transporter 2
Organism
Rattus norvegicus
Length
573 amino acids
Function
Sodium-dependent, high-affinity amino acid transporter that mediates the uptake of L-glutamate and also L-aspartate and D-aspartate (PubMed:1448170, PubMed:7913472). Functions as a symporter that transports one amino acid molecule together with two or three Na(+) ions and one proton, in parallel with the counter-transport of one K(+) ion (PubMed:1448170). Mediates Cl(-) flux that is not coupled to amino acid transport; this avoids the accumulation of negative charges due to aspartate and Na(+) symport (By similarity). Essential for the rapid removal of released glutamate from the synaptic cleft, and for terminating the postsynaptic action of glutamate (By similarity).
Similarity
Belongs to the dicarboxylate/amino acid:cation symporter (DAACS) (TC 2.A.23) family. SLC1A2 subfamily.
Mass
62.106 kDa
Sequence
MASTEGANNMPKQVEVRMHDSHLSSEEPKHRNLGMRMCDKLGKNLLLSLTVFGVILGAVCGGLLRLAAPIHPDVVMLIAFPGDILMRMLKMLILPLIISSLITGLSGLDAKASGRLGTRAMVYYMSTTIIAAVLGVILVLAIHPGNPKLKKQLGPGKKNDEVSSLDAFLDLIRNLFPENLVQACFQQIQTVTKKVLVAPPSEEANTTKAVISLLNETMNEAPEETKIVIKKGLEFKDGMNVLGLIGFFIAFGIAMGKMGEQAKLMVEFFNILNEIVMKLVIMIMWYSPLGIACLICGKIIAIKDLEVVARQLGMYMITVIVGLIIHGGIFLPLIYFVVTRKNPFSFFAGIFQAWITALGTASSAGTLPVTFRCLEDNLGIDKRVTRFVLPVGATINMDGTALYEAVAAIFIAQMNGVILDGGQIVTVSLTATLASIGAASIPSAGLVTMLLILTAVGLPTEDISLLVAVDWLLDRMRTSVNVVGDSFGAGIVYHLSKSELDTIDSQHRMHEDIEMTKTQSVYDDTKNHRESNSNQCVYAAHNSVVIDECKVTLAANGKSADCSVEEEPWKREK

Gene
Slc1a2
Protein
Excitatory amino acid transporter 2
Organism
Mus musculus
Length
572 amino acids
Function
Sodium-dependent, high-affinity amino acid transporter that mediates the uptake of L-glutamate and also L-aspartate and D-aspartate (PubMed:7698742, PubMed:7557442, PubMed:9373176). Functions as a symporter that transports one amino acid molecule together with two or three Na(+) ions and one proton, in parallel with the counter-transport of one K(+) ion. Mediates Cl(-) flux that is not coupled to amino acid transport; this avoids the accumulation of negative charges due to aspartate and Na(+) symport (By similarity). Essential for the rapid removal of released glutamate from the synaptic cleft, and for terminating the postsynaptic action of glutamate (PubMed:9180080).
Similarity
Belongs to the dicarboxylate/amino acid:cation symporter (DAACS) (TC 2.A.23) family. SLC1A2 subfamily.
Mass
62.03 kDa
Sequence
MASTEGANNMPKQVEVRMHDSHLSSDEPKHRNLGMRMCDKLGKNLLLSLTVFGVILGAVCGGLLRLASPIHPDVVMLIAFPGDILMRMLKMLILPLIISSLITGLSGLDAKASGRLGTRAMVYYMSTTIIAAVLGVILVLAIHPGNPKLKKQLGPGKKNDEVSSLDAFLDLIRNLFPENLVQACFQQIQTVTKKVLVAPPSEEANTTKAVISMLNETMNEAPEETKIVIKKGLEFKDGMNVLGLIGFFIAFGIAMGKMGEQAKLMVEFFNILNEIVMKLVIMIMWYSPLGIACLICGKIIAIKDLEVVARQLGMYMITVIVGLIIHGGIFLPLIYFVVTRKNPFSFFAGIFQAWITALGTASSAGTLPVTFRCLEDNLGIDKRVTRFVLPVGATINMDGTALYEAVAAIFIAQMNGVILDGGQIVTVSLTATLASIGAASIPSAGLVTMLLILTAVGLPTEDISLLVAVDWLLDRMRTSVNVVGDSFGAGIVYHLSKSELDTIDSQHRMQEDIEMTKTQSIYDDKNHRESNSNQCVYAAHNSVVIDECKVTLAANGKSADCSVEEEPWKREK