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PLA2G2A

Gene
Pla2g2a
Protein
Phospholipase A2, membrane associated
Organism
Mus musculus
Length
146 amino acids
Function
Catalyzes the calcium-dependent hydrolysis of the 2-acyl groups in 3-sn-phosphoglycerides (PubMed:8425615). Thought to participate in the regulation of phospholipid metabolism in biomembranes including eicosanoid biosynthesis. Independent of its catalytic activity, acts as a ligand for integrins. Binds to and activates integrins ITGAV:ITGB3, ITGA4:ITGB1 and ITGA5:ITGB. Binds to a site (site 2) which is distinct from the classical ligand-binding site (site 1) and induces integrin conformational changes and enhanced ligand binding to site 1. Induces cell proliferation in an integrin-dependent manner (By similarity).
Similarity
Belongs to the phospholipase A2 family.
Mass
16.145 kDa
Sequence
MKVLLLLAASIMAFGSIQVQGNIAQFGEMIRLKTGKRAELSYAFYGCHCGLGGKGSPKDATDRCCVTHDCCYKSLEKSGCGTKLLKYKYSHQGGQITCSANQNSCQKRLCQCDKAAAECFARNKKTYSLKYQFYPNMFCKGKKPKC

Gene
Pla2g2a
Protein
Phospholipase A2, membrane associated
Organism
Rattus norvegicus
Length
146 amino acids
Function
Catalyzes the calcium-dependent hydrolysis of the 2-acyl groups in 3-sn-phosphoglycerides (PubMed:3356705). Thought to participate in the regulation of phospholipid metabolism in biomembranes including eicosanoid biosynthesis. Acts as a ligand for integrins. Binds to and activates integrins ITGAV:ITGB3, ITGA4:ITGB1 and ITGA5:ITGB1. Independent of its catalytic activity, activates integrins by binding to a site (site 2) which is distinct from the classical ligand-binding site (site 1) and inducing integrin conformational changes and enhanced ligand binding to site 1. Induces cell proliferation in an integrin-dependent manner (By similarity).
Similarity
Belongs to the phospholipase A2 family.
Mass
16.294 kDa
Sequence
MKVLLLLAVVIMAFGSIQVQGSLLEFGQMILFKTGKRADVSYGFYGCHCGVGGRGSPKDATDWCCVTHDCCYNRLEKRGCGTKFLTYKFSYRGGQISCSTNQDSCRKQLCQCDKAAAECFARNKKSYSLKYQFYPNKFCKGKTPSC

Gene
PLA2G2A
Protein
Phospholipase A2, membrane associated
Organism
Cavia porcellus
Length
145 amino acids
Function
Catalyzes the calcium-dependent hydrolysis of the 2-acyl groups in 3-sn-phosphoglycerides. Thought to participate in the regulation of phospholipid metabolism in biomembranes including eicosanoid biosynthesis. Independent of its catalytic activity, acts as a ligand for integrins. Binds to and activates integrins ITGAV:ITGB3, ITGA4:ITGB1 and ITGA5:ITGB1. Binds to a site (site 2) which is distinct from the classical ligand-binding site (site 1) and induces integrin conformational changes and enhanced ligand binding to site 1. Induces cell proliferation in an integrin-dependent manner.
Similarity
Belongs to the phospholipase A2 family.
Mass
16.153 kDa
Sequence
MKLLLLLLVVMASDLPQAHGHLKQFTEMIKLTTGKNGLTSYGAYGCHCGVGGKGTPKDATDRCCVRHDCCYDRLMKRGCGTKFLNYRFTHKGSSITCSVKQNSCQKQLCECDKAAAYCFAANLKSYSRRYQFYYNGLCRGKTPSC

Gene
PLA2G2A
Protein
Phospholipase A2, membrane associated
Organism
Bos taurus
Length
144 amino acids
Function
Catalyzes the calcium-dependent hydrolysis of the 2-acyl groups in 3-sn-phosphoglycerides. Thought to participate in the regulation of phospholipid metabolism in biomembranes including eicosanoid biosynthesis. Independent of its catalytic activity, acts as a ligand for integrins. Binds to and activates integrins ITGAV:ITGB3, ITGA4:ITGB1 and ITGA5:ITGB1. Binds to a site (site 2) which is distinct from the classical ligand-binding site (site 1) and induces integrin conformational changes and enhanced ligand binding to site 1. Induces cell proliferation in an integrin-dependent manner.
Similarity
Belongs to the phospholipase A2 family.
Mass
16.347 kDa
Sequence
MKTLLLLAVIMAIGLLQVHGDLLNFRKMIKLTTGKEPATRYSFYGCYCGMSGRGTPKDATDWCCRAHDCCYKNLESRGCRTKFLKYNVTYQEDQIVCEDADDCKSQVCQCDKIAANCFAANLKTYNKKLRFYNKFRCRGAAPAC

Gene
PLA2G2A
Protein
Phospholipase A2, membrane associated
Organism
Homo sapiens
Length
144 amino acids
Function
Catalyzes the calcium-dependent hydrolysis of the 2-acyl groups in 3-sn-phosphoglycerides (PubMed:2925633). Thought to participate in the regulation of phospholipid metabolism in biomembranes including eicosanoid biosynthesis. Independent of its catalytic activity, acts as a ligand for integrins (PubMed:18635536, PubMed:25398877). Binds to and activates integrins ITGAV:ITGB3, ITGA4:ITGB1 and ITGA5:ITGB1 (PubMed:18635536, PubMed:25398877). Binds to a site (site 2) which is distinct from the classical ligand-binding site (site 1) and induces integrin conformational changes and enhanced ligand binding to site 1 (PubMed:25398877). Induces cell proliferation in an integrin-dependent manner (PubMed:18635536).
Similarity
Belongs to the phospholipase A2 family.
Mass
16.083 kDa
Sequence
MKTLLLLAVIMIFGLLQAHGNLVNFHRMIKLTTGKEAALSYGFYGCHCGVGGRGSPKDATDRCCVTHDCCYKRLEKRGCGTKFLSYKFSNSGSRITCAKQDSCRSQLCECDKAAATCFARNKTTYNKKYQYYSNKHCRGSTPRC

Gene
PLA2G2A
Protein
Phospholipase A2, membrane associated
Organism
Oryctolagus cuniculus
Length
68 amino acids
Function
Catalyzes the calcium-dependent hydrolysis of the 2-acyl groups in 3-sn-phosphoglycerides. Thought to participate in the regulation of phospholipid metabolism in biomembranes including eicosanoid biosynthesis. Independent of its catalytic activity, acts as a ligand for integrins. Binds to and activates integrins ITGAV:ITGB3, ITGA4:ITGB1 and ITGA5:ITGB1. Binds to a site (site 2) which is distinct from the classical ligand-binding site (site 1) and induces integrin conformational changes and enhanced ligand binding to site 1. Induces cell proliferation in an integrin-dependent manner.
Similarity
Belongs to the phospholipase A2 family.
Mass
7.592 kDa
Fragment
multiple
Sequence
HLLDFRKMIRYTTGKEATTSYGAYGCHCGVGGRGAPKXAKFLSYKFSMKKAAAACFKYQFYPNNRCXG