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NKX2-1

Gene
Nkx2-1
Protein
Homeobox protein Nkx-2.1
Organism
Mus musculus
Length
372 amino acids
Function
Transcription factor that binds and activates the promoter of thyroid specific genes such as thyroglobulin, thyroperoxidase, and thyrotropin receptor. Crucial in the maintenance of the thyroid differentiation phenotype. May play a role in lung development and surfactant homeostasis. Forms a regulatory loop with GRHL2 that coordinates lung epithelial cell morphogenesis and differentiation (PubMed:22955271). Activates the transcription of GNRHR and plays a role in enhancing the circadian oscillation of its gene expression. Represses the transcription of the circadian transcriptional repressor NR1D1 (PubMed:22356123).
Similarity
Belongs to the NK-2 homeobox family.
Mass
38.57 kDa
Sequence
MSMSPKHTTPFSVSDILSPLEESYKKVGMEGGGLGAPLAAYRQGQAAPPAAAMQQHAVGHHGAVTAAYHMTAAGVPQLSHSAVGGYCNGNLGNMSELPPYQDTMRNSASGPGWYGANPDPRFPAISRFMGPASGMNMSGMGGLGSLGDVSKNMAPLPSAPRRKRRVLFSQAQVYELERRFKQQKYLSAPEREHLASMIHLTPTQVKIWFQNHRYKMKRQAKDKAAQQQLQQDSGGGGGGGGGAGCPQQQQAQQQSPRRVAVPVLVKDGKPCQAGAPAPGAASLQSHAQQQAQQQAQAAQAAAAAISVGSGGAGLGAHPGHQPGSAGQSPDLAHHAASPAGLQGQVSSLSHLNSSGSDYGAMSCSTLLYGRTW

Gene
Nkx2-1
Protein
Homeobox protein Nkx-2.1
Organism
Rattus norvegicus
Length
372 amino acids
Function
Transcription factor that binds and activates the promoter of thyroid specific genes such as thyroglobulin, thyroperoxidase, and thyrotropin receptor. Crucial in the maintenance of the thyroid differentiation phenotype. May play a role in lung development and surfactant homeostasis. Forms a regulatory loop with GRHL2 that coordinates lung epithelial cell morphogenesis and differentiation (By similarity). Activates the transcription of GNRHR and plays a role in enhancing the circadian oscillation of its gene expression. Represses the transcription of the circadian transcriptional repressor NR1D1 (PubMed:22356123).
Similarity
Belongs to the NK-2 homeobox family.
Mass
38.554 kDa
Sequence
MSMSPKHTTPFSVSDILSPLEESYKKVGMEGGGLGAPLAAYRQGQAAPPAAAMQQHAVGHHGAVTAAYHMTAAGVPQLSHSAVGGYCNGNLGNMSELPPYQDTMRNSASGPGWYGANPDPRFPAISRFMGPASGMNMSGMGGLGSLGDVSKNMAPLPSAPRRKRRVLFSQAQVYELERRFKQQKYLSAPEREHLASMIHLTPTQVKIWFQNHRYKMKRQAKDKAAQQQLQQDSGGGGGGGGGAGCPQQQQAQQQSPRRVAVPVLVKDGKPCQAGAPAPGAASLQGHAQQQAQQQAQAAQAAAAAISVGSGGAGLGAHPGHQPGSAGQSPDLAHHAASPAALQGQVSSLSHLNSSGSDYGAMSCSTLLYGRTW

Gene
NKX2-1
Protein
Homeobox protein Nkx-2.1
Organism
Homo sapiens
Length
371 amino acids
Function
Transcription factor that binds and activates the promoter of thyroid specific genes such as thyroglobulin, thyroperoxidase, and thyrotropin receptor. Crucial in the maintenance of the thyroid differentiation phenotype. May play a role in lung development and surfactant homeostasis. Forms a regulatory loop with GRHL2 that coordinates lung epithelial cell morphogenesis and differentiation. Activates the transcription of GNRHR and plays a role in enhancing the circadian oscillation of its gene expression. Represses the transcription of the circadian transcriptional repressor NR1D1 (By similarity).
Similarity
Belongs to the NK-2 homeobox family.
Mass
38.596 kDa
Sequence
MSMSPKHTTPFSVSDILSPLEESYKKVGMEGGGLGAPLAAYRQGQAAPPTAAMQQHAVGHHGAVTAAYHMTAAGVPQLSHSAVGGYCNGNLGNMSELPPYQDTMRNSASGPGWYGANPDPRFPAISRFMGPASGMNMSGMGGLGSLGDVSKNMAPLPSAPRRKRRVLFSQAQVYELERRFKQQKYLSAPEREHLASMIHLTPTQVKIWFQNHRYKMKRQAKDKAAQQQLQQDSGGGGGGGGTGCPQQQQAQQQSPRRVAVPVLVKDGKPCQAGAPAPGAASLQGHAQQQAQHQAQAAQAAAAAISVGSGGAGLGAHPGHQPGSAGQSPDLAHHAASPAALQGQVSSLSHLNSSGSDYGTMSCSTLLYGRTW