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MICU2

Gene
MICU2
Protein
Calcium uptake protein 2, mitochondrial
Organism
Homo sapiens
Length
434 amino acids
Function
Key regulator of mitochondrial calcium uniporter (MCU) required to limit calcium uptake by MCU when cytoplasmic calcium is low (PubMed:24503055, PubMed:24560927, PubMed:26903221). MICU1 and MICU2 form a disulfide-linked heterodimer that stimulate and inhibit MCU activity, depending on the concentration of calcium (PubMed:24560927). MICU2 acts as a gatekeeper of MCU that senses calcium level via its EF-hand domains: prevents channel opening at resting calcium, avoiding energy dissipation and cell-death triggering (PubMed:24560927).
Similarity
Belongs to the MICU1 family. MICU2 subfamily.
Mass
49.666 kDa
Sequence
MAAAAGSCARVAAWGGKLRRGLAVSRQAVRSPGPLAAAVAGAALAGAGAAWHHSRVSVAARDGSFTVSAQKNVEHGIIYIGKPSLRKQRFMQFSSLEHEGEYYMTPRDFLFSVMFEQMERKTSVKKLTKKDIEDTLSGIQTAGCGSTFFRDLGDKGLISYTEYLFLLTILTKPHSGFHVAFKMLDTDGNEMIEKREFFKLQKIISKQDDLMTVKTNETGYQEAIVKEPEINTTLQMRFFGKRGQRKLHYKEFRRFMENLQTEIQEMEFLQFSKGLSFMRKEDFAEWLLFFTNTENKDIYWKNVREKLSAGESISLDEFKSFCHFTTHLEDFAIAMQMFSLAHRPVRLAEFKRAVKVATGQELSNNILDTVFKIFDLDGDECLSHEEFLGVLKNRMHRGLWVPQHQSIQEYWKCVKKESIKGVKEVWKQAGKGLF

Gene
Micu2
Protein
Calcium uptake protein 2, mitochondrial
Organism
Mus musculus
Length
432 amino acids
Function
Key regulator of mitochondrial calcium uniporter (MCU) required to limit calcium uptake by MCU when cytoplasmic calcium is low (PubMed:23409044, PubMed:24560927). MICU1 and MICU2 form a disulfide-linked heterodimer that stimulate and inhibit MCU activity, depending on the concentration of calcium (PubMed:24560927). MICU2 acts as a gatekeeper of MCU that senses calcium level via its EF-hand domains: prevents channel opening at resting Ca(2+), avoiding energy dissipation and cell-death triggering (PubMed:24560927).
Similarity
Belongs to the MICU1 family. MICU2 subfamily.
Mass
49.476 kDa
Sequence
MAAAAGRSAWLAAWGGRLRRGLAAGRRAVPTRGPLAAAVAGVALAGAGAAWHHGRVKAAAREGSRTVSAQKNYLGPIEKLSLRKQRFMQFSSLEHDGEYYMTPRDFLFSVMFEQVERKTLVKKLAKKDIEDVLSGIQTARCGSTFFRDLGDKGVISYTEYLFLLTILTKPHSGFHVAFKMLDVDGNEMIERKEFVKLQKIISKQDGFKTVKTNETEYQDPTVKEPGVNTTLQVRFFGKRGEKKLHYKEFRRFMENLQTEVQEMEFLQFSKGLNFMRKEDFAEWLLFFTNTENKDIYWRNVREKLSVGESISLDEFKSFCHFTTHLEDFAIAMQMFSLAHRPVRLAEFKRAVKVATGQELSDNLLDTVFKIFDLDGDECLSHGEFLGVLKNRMHRGLWVSQQQSVQEYWKCVKKESIKGVKEAWRQQAGKGPF

Gene
Micu2
Protein
Calcium uptake protein 2, mitochondrial
Organism
Rattus norvegicus
Length
432 amino acids
Function
Key regulator of mitochondrial calcium uniporter (MCU) required to limit calcium uptake by MCU when cytoplasmic calcium is low. MICU1 and MICU2 form a disulfide-linked heterodimer that stimulate and inhibit MCU activity, depending on the concentration of calcium. MICU2 acts as a gatekeeper of MCU that senses calcium level via its EF-hand domains: prevents channel opening at resting calcium, avoiding energy dissipation and cell-death triggering.
Similarity
Belongs to the MICU1 family. MICU2 subfamily.
Mass
49.442 kDa
Sequence
MAAAAGRSAWLAAWGGRLRRGLAAGRRAVPTRGPLAAAVAGVALAGAGAAWHHGRVKAAAREGSRTVSAQKNYLGPIEKLSLRKQRFMQFSSLEHDGEYYMTPRDFLFSVMFEQVERKTLVKKLAKKDIEDVLSGIQTARCGSTFFRDLGDKGVISYTEYLFLLTILTKPHSGFHVAFKMLDVDGNEMIERKEFVRLQKIISKQDGFKTVKTNETEYQDPTVKEPGVNTTLQVRFFGKRGEKKLHYKEFRRFVENLQTEVQEMEFLQFSKGLNFMRKEDFAEWLLFFTNTENKDIYWRNVREKLSVGESISLDEFKSFCHFTTHLEDFAIAMQTFSLAHRPVRLAEFKRAVKVATGQELSDNLLDTVFKIFDLDGDECLSHGEFLGVLKNRMHRGLWVSQQQSVQEYWKCVKKESIKGVKEAWRQQAGKGPF