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LGALS8

Gene
LGALS8
Protein
Galectin-8
Organism
Homo sapiens
Length
317 amino acids
Function
Beta-galactoside-binding lectin that acts as a sensor of membrane damage caused by infection and restricts the proliferation of infecting pathogens by targeting them for autophagy (PubMed:22246324, PubMed:28077878). Detects membrane rupture by binding beta-galactoside ligands located on the lumenal side of the endosome membrane; these ligands becoming exposed to the cytoplasm following rupture (PubMed:22246324, PubMed:28077878). Restricts infection by initiating autophagy via interaction with CALCOCO2/NDP52 (PubMed:22246324, PubMed:28077878). Required to restrict infection of bacterial invasion such as S.typhimurium (PubMed:22246324). Also required to restrict infection of Picornaviridae viruses (PubMed:28077878). Has a marked preference for 3'-O-sialylated and 3'-O-sulfated glycans (PubMed:21288902).
Mass
35.808 kDa
Sequence
MMLSLNNLQNIIYNPVIPFVGTIPDQLDPGTLIVIRGHVPSDADRFQVDLQNGSSMKPRADVAFHFNPRFKRAGCIVCNTLINEKWGREEITYDTPFKREKSFEIVIMVLKDKFQVAVNGKHTLLYGHRIGPEKIDTLGIYGKVNIHSIGFSFSSDLQSTQASSLELTEISRENVPKSGTPQLRLPFAARLNTPMGPGRTVVVKGEVNANAKSFNVDLLAGKSKDIALHLNPRLNIKAFVRNSFLQESWGEEERNITSFPFSPGMYFEMIIYCDVREFKVAVNGVHSLEYKHRFKELSSIDTLEINGDIHLLEVRSW

Gene
Lgals8
Protein
Galectin-8
Organism
Mus musculus
Length
316 amino acids
Function
Beta-galactoside-binding lectin that acts as a sensor of membrane damage caused by infection and restricts the proliferation of infecting pathogens by targeting them for autophagy. Detects membrane rupture by binding beta-galactoside ligands located on the lumenal side of the endosome membrane; these ligands becoming exposed to the cytoplasm following rupture. Restricts infection by initiating autophagy via interaction with CALCOCO2/NDP52. Required to restrict infection of bacterial invasion such as S.typhimurium. Also required to restrict infection of Picornaviridae viruses. Has a marked preference for 3'-O-sialylated and 3'-O-sulfated glycans.
Mass
36.162 kDa
Sequence
MLSLNNLQNIIYNPIIPYVGTITEQLKPGSLIVIRGHVPKDSERFQVDFQLGNSLKPRADVAFHFNPRFKRSSCIVCNTLTQEKWGWEEITYDMPFRKEKSFEIVFMVLKNKFQVAVNGRHVLLYAHRISPEQIDTVGIYGKVNIHSIGFRFSSDLQSMETSALGLTQINRENIQKPGKLQLSLPFEARLNASMGPGRTVVIKGEVNTNARSFNVDLVAGKTRDIALHLNPRLNVKAFVRNSFLQDAWGEEERNITCFPFSSGMYFEMIIYCDVREFKVAINGVHSLEYKHRFKDLSSIDTLSVDGDIRLLDVRSW

Gene
Lgals8
Protein
Galectin-8
Organism
Rattus norvegicus
Length
316 amino acids
Function
Beta-galactoside-binding lectin that acts as a sensor of membrane damage caused by infection and restricts the proliferation of infecting pathogens by targeting them for autophagy. Detects membrane rupture by binding beta-galactoside ligands located on the lumenal side of the endosome membrane; these ligands becoming exposed to the cytoplasm following rupture. Restricts infection by initiating autophagy via interaction with CALCOCO2/NDP52. Required to restrict infection of bacterial invasion such as S.typhimurium. Also required to restrict infection of Picornaviridae viruses. Has a marked preference for 3'-O-sialylated and 3'-O-sulfated glycans.
Mass
36.038 kDa
Sequence
MLSLSNLQNIIYNPTIPYVSTITEQLKPGSLIVIRGHVPKDSERFQVDFQHGNSLKPRADVAFHFNPRFKRSNCIVCNTLTNEKWGWEEITHDMPFRKEKSFEIVIMVLKNKFHVAVNGKHILLYAHRINPEKIDTLGIFGKVNIHSIGFRFSSDLQSMETSTLGLTQISKENIQKSGKLHLSLPFEARLNASMGPGRTVVVKGEVNTNATSFNVDLVAGRSRDIALHLNPRLNVKAFVRNSFLQDAWGEEERNITCFPFSSGMYFEMIIYCDVREFKVAVNGVHSLEYKHRFKDLSSIDTLAVDGDIRLLDVRSW