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GNA12

Gene
GNA12
Protein
Guanine nucleotide-binding protein subunit alpha-12
Organism
Homo sapiens
Length
381 amino acids
Function
Guanine nucleotide-binding proteins (G proteins) are involved as modulators or transducers in various transmembrane signaling systems (PubMed:22609986, PubMed:15525651, PubMed:15240885, PubMed:17565996, PubMed:12515866, PubMed:16787920, PubMed:16705036, PubMed:23762476, PubMed:27084452). Activates effector molecule RhoA by binding and activating RhoGEFs (ARHGEF12/LARG) (PubMed:15240885, PubMed:12515866, PubMed:16202387). GNA12-dependent Rho signaling subsequently regulates transcription factor AP-1 (activating protein-1) (By similarity). GNA12-dependent Rho signaling also regulates protein phosphatese 2A activation causing dephosphorylation of its target proteins (PubMed:15525651, PubMed:17565996). Promotes tumor cell invasion and metastasis by activating RhoA/ROCK signaling pathway and up-regulating proinflammatory cytokine production (PubMed:23762476, PubMed:16787920, PubMed:16705036, PubMed:27084452). Inhibits CDH1-mediated cell adhesion in process independent from Rho activation (PubMed:11976333, PubMed:16787920). Together with NAPA promotes CDH5 localization to plasma membrane (PubMed:15980433). May play a role in the control of cell migration through the TOR signaling cascade (PubMed:22609986).
Similarity
Belongs to the G-alpha family. G(12) subfamily.
Mass
44.279 kDa
Sequence
MSGVVRTLSRCLLPAEAGGARERRAGSGARDAEREARRRSRDIDALLARERRAVRRLVKILLLGAGESGKSTFLKQMRIIHGREFDQKALLEFRDTIFDNILKGSRVLVDARDKLGIPWQYSENEKHGMFLMAFENKAGLPVEPATFQLYVPALSALWRDSGIREAFSRRSEFQLGESVKYFLDNLDRIGQLNYFPSKQDILLARKATKGIVEHDFVIKKIPFKMVDVGGQRSQRQKWFQCFDGITSILFMVSSSEYDQVLMEDRRTNRLVESMNIFETIVNNKLFFNVSIILFLNKMDLLVEKVKTVSIKKHFPDFRGDPHRLEDVQRYLVQCFDRKRRNRSKPLFHHFTTAIDTENVRFVFHAVKDTILQENLKDIMLQ

Gene
Gna12
Protein
Guanine nucleotide-binding protein subunit alpha-12
Organism
Mus musculus
Length
379 amino acids
Function
Guanine nucleotide-binding proteins (G proteins) are involved as modulators or transducers in various transmembrane signaling systems (PubMed:19151758, PubMed:21212405, PubMed:22609986). Activates effector molecule RhoA by binding and activating RhoGEFs (ARHGEF12/LARG) (By similarity). GNA12-dependent Rho signaling subsequently regulates transcription factor AP-1 (activating protein-1) (PubMed:19151758, PubMed:21212405). GNA12-dependent Rho signaling also regulates protein phosphatese 2A activation causing dephosphorylation of its target proteins (By similarity). Promotes tumor cell invasion and metastasis by activating RhoA/ROCK signaling pathway and up-regulating proinflammatory cytokine production (By similarity). Inhibits CDH1-mediated cell adhesion in process independent from Rho activation (By similarity). Together with NAPA promotes CDH5 localization to plasma membrane (By similarity). May play a role in the control of cell migration through the TOR signaling cascade (PubMed:22609986).
Similarity
Belongs to the G-alpha family. G(12) subfamily.
Mass
44.095 kDa
Sequence
MSGVVRTLSRCLLPAEAGARERRAGAARDAEREARRRSRDIDALLARERRAVRRLVKILLLGAGESGKSTFLKQMRIIHGREFDQKALLEFRDTIFDNILKGSRVLVDARDKLGIPWQHSENEKHGMFLMAFENKAGLPVEPATFQLYVPALSALWRDSGIREAFSRRSEFQLGESVKYFLDNLDRIGQLNYFPSKQDILLARKATKGIVEHDFVIKKIPFKMVDVGGQRSQRQKWFQCFDGITSILFMVSSSEYDQVLMEDRRTNRLVESMNIFETIVNNKLFFNVSIILFLNKMDLLVEKVKSVSIKKHFPDFKGDPHRLEDVQRYLVQCFDRKRRNRSKPLFHHFTTAIDTENIRFVFHAVKDTILQENLKDIMLQ

Gene
Gna12
Protein
Guanine nucleotide-binding protein subunit alpha-12
Organism
Rattus norvegicus
Length
379 amino acids
Function
Guanine nucleotide-binding proteins (G proteins) are involved as modulators or transducers in various transmembrane signaling systems (PubMed:12176367, PubMed:21212405). Activates effector molecule RhoA by binding and activating RhoGEFs (ARHGEF12/LARG) (By similarity). GNA12-dependent Rho signaling subsequently regulates transcription factor AP-1 (activating protein-1) (PubMed:21212405). GNA12-dependent Rho signaling also regulates protein phosphatese 2A activation causing dephosphorylation of its target proteins (By similarity). Promotes tumor cell invasion and metastasis by activating RhoA/ROCK signaling pathway and up-regulating proinflammatory cytokine production. Inhibits CDH1-mediated cell adhesion in process independent from Rho activation (By similarity). Together with NAPA promotes CDH5 localization to plasma membrane (By similarity). May play a role in the control of cell migration through the TOR signaling cascade (PubMed:12176367).
Similarity
Belongs to the G-alpha family. G(12) subfamily.
Mass
44.065 kDa
Sequence
MSGVVRTLSRCLLPAEAGARERRAGAARDAEREARRRSRDIDALLARERRAVRRLVKILLLGAGESGKSTFLKQMRIIHGREFDQKALLEFRDTIFDNILKGSRVLVDARDKLGIPWQHSENEKHGMFLMAFENKAGLPVEPATFQLYVPALSALWRDSGIREAFSRRSEFQLGESVKYFLDNLDRIGQLNYFPSKQDILLARKATKGIVEHDFVIKKIPFKMVDVGGQRSQRQKWFQCFDGITSILFMVSSSEYDQVLMEDRRTNRLVESMNIFETIVNNKLFFNVSIILFLNKMDLLVEKVKSVSIKKHFPDFKGDPHRLEDVQRYLVQCFDRKRRNRGKPLFHHFTTAIDTENIRFVFHAVKDTILQENLKDIMLQ