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GDF3

Gene
Gdf3
Protein
Growth/differentiation factor 3
Organism
Mus musculus
Length
366 amino acids
Function
Growth factor involved in early embryonic development and adipose-tissue homeostasis. During embryogenesis controls formation of anterior visceral endoderm and mesoderm and the establishment of anterior-posterior identity through a receptor complex comprising the receptor ACVR1B and the coreceptor TDGF1/Cripto (PubMed:16368929, PubMed:17936261). Regulates adipose-tissue homeostasis and energy balance under nutrient overload in part by signaling through the receptor complex based on ACVR1C and TDGF1/Cripto.
Similarity
Belongs to the TGF-beta family.
Mass
41.586 kDa
Sequence
MQPYQRLLALGFLLLTLPWGQTSEFQDSDLLQFLGLEKAPSPHRFQPVPRVLRKIIRAREAAAASGASQDLCYVKELGVRGNLLQLLPDQGFFLNTQKPFQDGSCLQKVLYFNLSAIKEKAKLTMAQLTLDLGPRSYYNLRPELVVALSVVQDRGVWGRSHPKVGRLLFLRSVPGPQGQLQFNLQGALKDWSSNRLKNLDLHLEILVKEDRYSRVTVQPENPCDRLLRSLHASLLVVTLNPKHCHPSSRKRRAAISVPKGFCRNFCHRHQLFINFQDLGWHKWVIAPKGFMANYCHGECPFSMTTYLNSSNYAFMQALMHMADPKVPKAVCVPTKLSPISMLYQDSDKNVILRHYEDMVVDECGCG

Gene
GDF3
Protein
Growth/differentiation factor 3
Organism
Homo sapiens
Length
364 amino acids
Function
Growth factor involved in early embryonic development and adipose-tissue homeostasis. During embryogenesis controls formation of anterior visceral endoderm and mesoderm and the establishment of anterior-posterior identity through a receptor complex comprising the receptor ACVR1B and the coreceptor TDGF1/Cripto (By similarity). Regulates adipose-tissue homeostasis and energy balance under nutrient overload in part by signaling through the receptor complex based on ACVR1C and TDGF1/Cripto (PubMed:21805089).
Similarity
Belongs to the TGF-beta family.
Mass
41.387 kDa
Sequence
MLRFLPDLAFSFLLILALGQAVQFQEYVFLQFLGLDKAPSPQKFQPVPYILKKIFQDREAAATTGVSRDLCYVKELGVRGNVLRFLPDQGFFLYPKKISQASSCLQKLLYFNLSAIKEREQLTLAQLGLDLGPNSYYNLGPELELALFLVQEPHVWGQTTPKPGKMFVLRSVPWPQGAVHFNLLDVAKDWNDNPRKNFGLFLEILVKEDRDSGVNFQPEDTCARLRCSLHASLLVVTLNPDQCHPSRKRRAAIPVPKLSCKNLCHRHQLFINFRDLGWHKWIIAPKGFMANYCHGECPFSLTISLNSSNYAFMQALMHAVDPEIPQAVCIPTKLSPISMLYQDNNDNVILRHYEDMVVDECGCG

Gene
gdf3
Protein
Growth/differentiation factor 3
Organism
Xenopus laevis
Length
354 amino acids
Function
Required for posterior mesoderm formation during embryogenesis. Acts indirectly to suppress head formation by altering mesodermal patterning. Also involved in the establishment of left-right axis asymmetry, acting upstream of nodal/nr-1. Can exert long-range effects in the embryo.
Similarity
Belongs to the TGF-beta family.
Mass
40.317 kDa
Sequence
MAELWLSLSCMFSLLLLTNSSPLTFQERMLLKALGLNTRPNPIAPAPVPKSLRDIFEKGINQDNPCMMEGFGVPGNIVRSYRDQGTIAAIEEPQGSLCLKKFLFFDLSAVENKEQLTLGQLEIKFKHNTYYGQQFHLRLYRTLQLSLKGMRDSKMNRKLLVTQSFRLLHKSLYFNLTKVAEDWKNPEKNMGLILEIYASSELAGGNRSFVVCEPIQSFIYTSLLTVSLDPSNCKTQRAKRSTHSSPPTPSNICKKRRLYIDFKDVGWQNWVIAPRGYMANYCHGECPYPLTEMLRGTNHAVLQTLVHSVEPENTPLPCCAPTKLSPISMLYYDNNDNVVLRHYEDMVVDECGCK