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Efnb1

Gene
EFNB1
Protein
Ephrin-B1
Organism
Homo sapiens
Length
346 amino acids
Function
Cell surface transmembrane ligand for Eph receptors, a family of receptor tyrosine kinases which are crucial for migration, repulsion and adhesion during neuronal, vascular and epithelial development (PubMed:8070404, PubMed:7973638). Binding to Eph receptors residing on adjacent cells leads to contact-dependent bidirectional signaling into neighboring cells (PubMed:8070404, PubMed:7973638). Shows high affinity for the receptor tyrosine kinase EPHB1/ELK (PubMed:8070404, PubMed:7973638). Can also bind EPHB2 and EPHB3 (PubMed:8070404). Binds to, and induces collapse of, commissural axons/growth cones in vitro (By similarity). May play a role in constraining the orientation of longitudinally projecting axons (By similarity).
Similarity
Belongs to the ephrin family.
Mass
38.007 kDa
Sequence
MARPGQRWLGKWLVAMVVWALCRLATPLAKNLEPVSWSSLNPKFLSGKGLVIYPKIGDKLDIICPRAEAGRPYEYYKLYLVRPEQAAACSTVLDPNVLVTCNRPEQEIRFTIKFQEFSPNYMGLEFKKHHDYYITSTSNGSLEGLENREGGVCRTRTMKIIMKVGQDPNAVTPEQLTTSRPSKEADNTVKMATQAPGSRGSLGDSDGKHETVNQEEKSGPGASGGSSGDPDGFFNSKVALFAAVGAGCVIFLLIIIFLTVLLLKLRKRHRKHTQQRAAALSLSTLASPKGGSGTAGTEPSDIIIPLRTTENNYCPHYEKVSGDYGHPVYIVQEMPPQSPANIYYKV

Gene
Efnb1
Protein
Ephrin-B1
Organism
Rattus norvegicus
Length
345 amino acids
Function
Cell surface transmembrane ligand for Eph receptors, a family of receptor tyrosine kinases which are crucial for migration, repulsion and adhesion during neuronal, vascular and epithelial development (PubMed:7936648). Binding to Eph receptors residing on adjacent cells leads to contact-dependent bidirectional signaling into neighboring cells (By similarity). Shows high affinity for the receptor tyrosine kinase EPHB1/ELK (PubMed:7936648). Can also bind EPHB2 and EPHB3 (By similarity). Binds to, and induces the collapse of, commissural axons/growth cones in vitro. May play a role in constraining the orientation of longitudinally projecting axons (By similarity).
Similarity
Belongs to the ephrin family.
Mass
37.951 kDa
Sequence
MARPGQRWLSKWLVAMVVLTLCRLATPLAKNLEPVSWSSLNPKFLSGKGLVIYPKIGDKLDIICPRAEAGRPYEYYKLYLVRPEQAAACSTVLDPNVLVTCNKPQQEIRFTIKFQEFSPNYMGLEFKKYHDYYITSTSNGSLEGLENREGGVCRTRTMKIVMKVGQDPNAVTPEQLTTSRPSKESDNTVKTATQAPGRGSQGDSDGKHETVNQQEKSGPGAGGSGSGDTDSFFNSKVALFAAVGAGCVIFLLIIIFLTVLLLKLRKRHRKHTQQRAAALSLSTLASPKGDSGTAGTEPSDIIIPLRTTENNYCPHYEKVSGDYGHPVYIVQEMPPQSPANIYYKV

Gene
Efnb1
Protein
Ephrin-B1
Organism
Mus musculus
Length
345 amino acids
Function
Cell surface transmembrane ligand for Eph receptors, a family of receptor tyrosine kinases which are crucial for migration, repulsion and adhesion during neuronal, vascular and epithelial development (PubMed:7929389, PubMed:10704386). Binding to Eph receptors residing on adjacent cells leads to contact-dependent bidirectional signaling into neighboring cells (PubMed:7929389, PubMed:10704386). Shows high affinity for the receptor tyrosine kinase EPHB1/ELK (By similarity). Can also bind EPHB2 and EPHB3 (PubMed:7929389). Binds to, and induces the collapse of, commissural axons/growth cones in vitro (PubMed:10704386). May play a role in constraining the orientation of longitudinally projecting axons (PubMed:10704386).
Similarity
Belongs to the ephrin family.
Mass
37.859 kDa
Sequence
MARPGQRWLSKWLVAMVVLTLCRLATPLAKNLEPVSWSSLNPKFLSGKGLVIYPKIGDKLDIICPRAEAGRPYEYYKLYLVRPEQAAACSTVLDPNVLVTCNKPHQEIRFTIKFQEFSPNYMGLEFKKYHDYYITSTSNGSLEGLENREGGVCRTRTMKIVMKVGQDPNAVTPEQLTTSRPSKESDNTVKTATQAPGRGSQGDSDGKHETVNQEEKSGPGAGGGGSGDSDSFFNSKVALFAAVGAGCVIFLLIIIFLTVLLLKLRKRHRKHTQQRAAALSLSTLASPKGGSGTAGTEPSDIIIPLRTTENNYCPHYEKVSGDYGHPVYIVQEMPPQSPANIYYKV

Gene
EFNB1
Protein
Ephrin-B1
Organism
Gallus gallus
Length
334 amino acids
Function
Cell surface transmembrane ligand for Eph receptors, a family of receptor tyrosine kinases which are crucial for migration, repulsion and adhesion during neuronal, vascular and epithelial development. Binds promiscuously Eph receptors residing on adjacent cells, leading to contact-dependent bidirectional signaling into neighboring cells. The signaling pathway downstream of the receptor is referred to as forward signaling while the signaling pathway downstream of the ephrin ligand is referred to as reverse signaling (By similarity).
Similarity
Belongs to the ephrin family.
Mass
36.859 kDa
Sequence
MARPRGGRWLLGVLLALCRLAAPLAKSLEPVSWSAGNPKFMSGKGLVIYPEIGDKLDIICPKAEPSKPYDYYKLYLVKKDQADACSTVMDPNVLVTCNRPEQEIRFTIKFQEFSPNYMGLEFKRQQDYFITSTSNGTLDGLENREGGVCQTRSMKIVMKVGQDPNAVIPEQLTTSRPSKEADNTVKIVTQSPRHKVPTVEEPGKPGSVNQNGQETQGPSDGFLSSKVAVFAAIGAGCVIFILIIIFLVVLLIKIRKRHRKHTQQRAAALSLSTLASPKCSGNAGSEPSDIIIPLRTTENNYCPHYEKVSGDYGHPVYIVQEMPPQSPANIYYKV

Gene
efnb1
Protein
Ephrin-B1
Organism
Xenopus laevis
Length
329 amino acids
Function
Cell surface transmembrane ligand for Eph receptors, a family of receptor tyrosine kinases which are crucial for migration, repulsion and adhesion during neuronal, vascular and epithelial development. Binds promiscuously Eph receptors residing on adjacent cells, leading to contact-dependent bidirectional signaling into neighboring cells. The signaling pathway downstream of the receptor is referred to as forward signaling while the signaling pathway downstream of the ephrin ligand is referred to as reverse signaling (By similarity). May have a role in the developing mesenchymal and nervous tissue.
Similarity
Belongs to the ephrin family.
Mass
36.593 kDa
Sequence
MEGLRRLLGLLLVLYRLCSALGKNLEPVTWNSQNPRFISGKGLVLYPEIGDRLDIICPKGDSSQPYEYYKLYMVRRDQLEACSTVIDPNVLVTCNQPGKEYRFTIKFQEFSPNYMGLEFRRNQDYYITSTSNSTLQGLENREGGVCQTRSMKIIMKVGQDPNAVPPEQLTTTRPSKEADNTGKIATFGPWNGPVENPGKSDTNLSDKPTAGGGVDGFFNSKIAVFAAIGAGCVIFILIIIFLVVLLIKIRKRHRKHTQQRAAALSLSTLASPKCSGNAGSEPSDIIIPLRTTENNYCPHYEKVSGDYGHPVYIVQEMPPQSPANIYYKV