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CSNK2A1

Gene
csnk2a1
Protein
Casein kinase II subunit alpha
Organism
Xenopus laevis
Length
392 amino acids
Function
Casein kinases are operationally defined by their preferential utilization of acidic proteins such as caseins as substrates. The alpha and alpha' chains contain the catalytic site. Participates in Wnt signaling.
Similarity
Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. Ser/Thr protein kinase family. CK2 subfamily.
Mass
45.187 kDa
Sequence
MSGPVPSRARVYTDVNTHRPRDYWDYESHVVEWGNQDDYQLVRKLGRGKYSEVFEAINITNNEKVVVKILKPVKKKKIKREIKILENLRGGPNIITLADIVKDPVSRTPALVFEHVNNTDFKQLYQTLTDYDIRFYMYEILKALDYCHSMGIMHRDVKPHNVMIDHEHRKLRLIDWGLAEFYHPGQEYNVRVASRYFKGPELLVDYQMYDYSLDMWSLGCMLASMIFRKEPFFHGHDNYDQLVRIAKVLGTEDLYDYIDKYNIELDPRFNDILGRHSRKRWERFVHSENQHLVSPEALDFLDKLLRYDHQTRLTAREAMDHPYFYPIVKDQSRMGGSNMPSGSSTPVSSASMMSGISTVPTPSALGSLAGSPVISATNTLGTPVAAAAGATQ

Gene
CSNK2A1
Protein
Casein kinase II subunit alpha
Organism
Bos taurus
Length
391 amino acids
Function
Catalytic subunit of a constitutively active serine/threonine-protein kinase complex that phosphorylates a large number of substrates containing acidic residues C-terminal to the phosphorylated serine or threonine. Regulates numerous cellular processes, such as cell cycle progression, apoptosis and transcription, as well as viral infection. May act as a regulatory node which integrates and coordinates numerous signals leading to an appropriate cellular response. During mitosis, functions as a component of the p53/TP53-dependent spindle assembly checkpoint (SAC) that maintains cyclin-B-CDK1 activity and G2 arrest in response to spindle damage. Also required for p53/TP53-mediated apoptosis, phosphorylating 'Ser-392' of p53/TP53 following UV irradiation. Can also negatively regulate apoptosis. Phosphorylates the caspases CASP9 and CASP2 and the apoptotic regulator NOL3. Phosphorylation protects CASP9 from cleavage and activation by CASP8, and inhibits the dimerization of CASP2 and activation of CASP8. Regulates transcription by direct phosphorylation of RNA polymerases I, II, III and IV. Also phosphorylates and regulates numerous transcription factors including NF-kappa-B, STAT1, CREB1, IRF1, IRF2, ATF1, SRF, MAX, JUN, FOS, MYC and MYB. Phosphorylates Hsp90 and its co-chaperones FKBP4 and CDC37, which is essential for chaperone function. Regulates Wnt signaling by phosphorylating CTNNB1 and the transcription factor LEF1. Acts as an ectokinase that phosphorylates several extracellular proteins (By similarity). Phosphorylates PML at 'Ser-565' and primes it for ubiquitin-mediated degradation. Plays an important role in the circadian clock function by phosphorylating ARNTL/BMAL1 at 'Ser-90' which is pivotal for its interaction with CLOCK and which controls CLOCK nuclear entry. Phosphorylates CCAR2 at 'Thr-454' (By similarity).
Similarity
Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. Ser/Thr protein kinase family. CK2 subfamily.
Mass
45.144 kDa
Sequence
MSGPVPSRARVYTDVNTHRPREYWDYESHVVEWGNQDDYQLVRKLGRGKYSEVFEAINITNNEKVVVKILKPVKKKKIKREIKILENLRGGPNIITLADIVKDPVSRTPALVFEHVNNTDFKQLYQTLTDYDIRFYMYEILKALDYCHSMGIMHRDVKPHNVMIDHEHRKLRLIDWGLAEFYHPGQEYNVRVASRYFKGPELLVDYQMYDYSLDMWSLGCMLASMIFRKEPFFHGHDNYDQLVRIAKVLGTEDLYDYIDKYNIELDPRFNDILGRHSRKRWERFVHSENQHLVSPEALDFLDKLLRYDHQSRLTAREAMEHPYFYTVVKDQARMGSSSMPGGSTPVSSANMMSGISSVPTPSPLGPLAGSPVIAAANPLGMPVPAAAGAQQ

Gene
CSNK2A1
Protein
Casein kinase II subunit alpha
Organism
Gallus gallus
Length
391 amino acids
Function
Casein kinases are operationally defined by their preferential utilization of acidic proteins such as caseins as substrates. The alpha and alpha' chains contain the catalytic site. Participates in Wnt signaling. May play an important role in the circadian clock function by phosphorylating ARNTL/BMAL1 (By similarity).
Similarity
Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. Ser/Thr protein kinase family. CK2 subfamily.
Mass
45.191 kDa
Sequence
MSGPVPSRARVYTDVNTHRPREYWDYESHVVEWGNQDDYQLVRKLGRGKYSEVFEAINITNNEKVVVKILKPVKKKKIKREIKILENLRGGPNIITLADIVKDPVSRTPALVFEHVNNTDFKQLYQTLTDYDIRFYMYEILKALDYCHSMGIMHRDVKPHNVMIDHEHRKLRLIDWGLAEFYHPGQEYNVRVASRYFKGPELLVDYQMYDYSLDMWSLGCMLASMIFRKEPFFHGHDNYDQLVRIAKVLGTEDLYDYIDKYNIELDPRFNDILGRHSRKRWERFVHSENQHLVSPEALDFLDKLLRYDHQSRLTAREAMEHPYFYPIVKDQARMGSSNMPGGSTPVSSASMMSGISSVPTPSPLGPLAGSPVISATTTLGMPVPAAAGAQQ

Gene
CSNK2A1
Protein
Casein kinase II subunit alpha
Organism
Homo sapiens
Length
391 amino acids
Function
Catalytic subunit of a constitutively active serine/threonine-protein kinase complex that phosphorylates a large number of substrates containing acidic residues C-terminal to the phosphorylated serine or threonine. Regulates numerous cellular processes, such as cell cycle progression, apoptosis and transcription, as well as viral infection. May act as a regulatory node which integrates and coordinates numerous signals leading to an appropriate cellular response. During mitosis, functions as a component of the p53/TP53-dependent spindle assembly checkpoint (SAC) that maintains cyclin-B-CDK1 activity and G2 arrest in response to spindle damage. Also required for p53/TP53-mediated apoptosis, phosphorylating 'Ser-392' of p53/TP53 following UV irradiation. Can also negatively regulate apoptosis. Phosphorylates the caspases CASP9 and CASP2 and the apoptotic regulator NOL3. Phosphorylation protects CASP9 from cleavage and activation by CASP8, and inhibits the dimerization of CASP2 and activation of CASP8. Regulates transcription by direct phosphorylation of RNA polymerases I, II, III and IV. Also phosphorylates and regulates numerous transcription factors including NF-kappa-B, STAT1, CREB1, IRF1, IRF2, ATF1, SRF, MAX, JUN, FOS, MYC and MYB. Phosphorylates Hsp90 and its co-chaperones FKBP4 and CDC37, which is essential for chaperone function. Regulates Wnt signaling by phosphorylating CTNNB1 and the transcription factor LEF1. Acts as an ectokinase that phosphorylates several extracellular proteins. During viral infection, phosphorylates various proteins involved in the viral life cycles of EBV, HSV, HBV, HCV, HIV, CMV and HPV. Phosphorylates PML at 'Ser-565' and primes it for ubiquitin-mediated degradation. Plays an important role in the circadian clock function by phosphorylating ARNTL/BMAL1 at 'Ser-90' which is pivotal for its interaction with CLOCK and which controls CLOCK nuclear entry (PubMed:11239457, PubMed:11704824, PubMed:16193064, PubMed:19188443, PubMed:20625391, PubMed:22406621). Phosphorylates CCAR2 at 'Thr-454' in gastric carcinoma tissue (PubMed:24962073).
Similarity
Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. Ser/Thr protein kinase family. CK2 subfamily.
Mass
45.144 kDa
Sequence
MSGPVPSRARVYTDVNTHRPREYWDYESHVVEWGNQDDYQLVRKLGRGKYSEVFEAINITNNEKVVVKILKPVKKKKIKREIKILENLRGGPNIITLADIVKDPVSRTPALVFEHVNNTDFKQLYQTLTDYDIRFYMYEILKALDYCHSMGIMHRDVKPHNVMIDHEHRKLRLIDWGLAEFYHPGQEYNVRVASRYFKGPELLVDYQMYDYSLDMWSLGCMLASMIFRKEPFFHGHDNYDQLVRIAKVLGTEDLYDYIDKYNIELDPRFNDILGRHSRKRWERFVHSENQHLVSPEALDFLDKLLRYDHQSRLTAREAMEHPYFYTVVKDQARMGSSSMPGGSTPVSSANMMSGISSVPTPSPLGPLAGSPVIAAANPLGMPVPAAAGAQQ

Gene
Csnk2a1
Protein
Casein kinase II subunit alpha
Organism
Mus musculus
Length
391 amino acids
Function
Catalytic subunit of a constitutively active serine/threonine-protein kinase complex that phosphorylates a large number of substrates containing acidic residues C-terminal to the phosphorylated serine or threonine. Regulates numerous cellular processes, such as cell cycle progression, apoptosis and transcription, as well as viral infection. May act as a regulatory node which integrates and coordinates numerous signals leading to an appropriate cellular response. During mitosis, functions as a component of the p53/TP53-dependent spindle assembly checkpoint (SAC) that maintains cyclin-B-CDK1 activity and G2 arrest in response to spindle damage. Also required for p53/TP53-mediated apoptosis, phosphorylating 'Ser-392' of p53/TP53 following UV irradiation. Can also negatively regulate apoptosis. Phosphorylates the caspases CASP9 and CASP2 and the apoptotic regulator NOL3. Phosphorylation protects CASP9 from cleavage and activation by CASP8, and inhibits the dimerization of CASP2 and activation of CASP8. Regulates transcription by direct phosphorylation of RNA polymerases I, II, III and IV. Also phosphorylates and regulates numerous transcription factors including NF-kappa-B, STAT1, CREB1, IRF1, IRF2, ATF1, SRF, MAX, JUN, FOS, MYC and MYB. Phosphorylates Hsp90 and its co-chaperones FKBP4 and CDC37, which is essential for chaperone function. Regulates Wnt signaling by phosphorylating CTNNB1 and the transcription factor LEF1. Acts as an ectokinase that phosphorylates several extracellular proteins. Phosphorylates PML at 'Ser-565' and primes it for ubiquitin-mediated degradation. Plays an important role in the circadian clock function by phosphorylating ARNTL/BMAL1 at 'Ser-90' which is pivotal for its interaction with CLOCK and which controls CLOCK nuclear entry. Phosphorylates CCAR2 at 'Thr-454' (By similarity).
Similarity
Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. Ser/Thr protein kinase family. CK2 subfamily.
Mass
45.134 kDa
Sequence
MSGPVPSRARVYTDVNTHRPREYWDYESHVVEWGNQDDYQLVRKLGRGKYSEVFEAINITNNEKVVVKILKPVKKKKIKREIKILENLRGGPNIITLADIVKDPVSRTPALVFEHVNNTDFKQLYQTLTDYDIRFYMYEILKALDYCHSMGIMHRDVKPHNVMIDHEHRKLRLIDWGLAEFYHPGQEYNVRVASRYFKGPELLVDYQMYDYSLDMWSLGCMLASMIFRKEPFFHGHDNYDQLVRIAKVLGTEDLYDYIDKYNIELDPRFNDILGRHSRKRWERFVHSENQHLVSPEALDFLDKLLRYDHQSRLTAREAMEHPYFYTVVKDQARMSSTSMAGGSTPVSSANMMSGISSVPTPSPLGPLAGSPVIAAANSLGIPVPAAAGAQQ

Gene
CSNK2A1
Protein
Casein kinase II subunit alpha
Organism
Oryctolagus cuniculus
Length
391 amino acids
Function
Catalytic subunit of a constitutively active serine/threonine-protein kinase complex that phosphorylates a large number of substrates containing acidic residues C-terminal to the phosphorylated serine or threonine. Regulates numerous cellular processes, such as cell cycle progression, apoptosis and transcription, as well as viral infection. May act as a regulatory node which integrates and coordinates numerous signals leading to an appropriate cellular response. During mitosis, functions as a component of the p53/TP53-dependent spindle assembly checkpoint (SAC) that maintains cyclin-B-CDK1 activity and G2 arrest in response to spindle damage. Also required for p53/TP53-mediated apoptosis, phosphorylating 'Ser-392' of p53/TP53 following UV irradiation. Can also negatively regulate apoptosis. Phosphorylates the caspases CASP9 and CASP2 and the apoptotic regulator NOL3. Phosphorylation protects CASP9 from cleavage and activation by CASP8, and inhibits the dimerization of CASP2 and activation of CASP8. Regulates transcription by direct phosphorylation of RNA polymerases I, II, III and IV. Also phosphorylates and regulates numerous transcription factors including NF-kappa-B, STAT1, CREB1, IRF1, IRF2, ATF1, SRF, MAX, JUN, FOS, MYC and MYB. Phosphorylates Hsp90 and its co-chaperones FKBP4 and CDC37, which is essential for chaperone function. Regulates Wnt signaling by phosphorylating CTNNB1 and the transcription factor LEF1. Acts as an ectokinase that phosphorylates several extracellular proteins (By similarity). Phosphorylates PML at 'Ser-565' and primes it for ubiquitin-mediated degradation. Plays an important role in the circadian clock function by phosphorylating ARNTL/BMAL1 at 'Ser-90' which is pivotal for its interaction with CLOCK and which controls CLOCK nuclear entry. Phosphorylates CCAR2 at 'Thr-454' (By similarity).
Similarity
Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. Ser/Thr protein kinase family. CK2 subfamily.
Mass
45.116 kDa
Sequence
MSGPVPSRVRVYTDVNTHRPREYWDYESHVVEWGNQDDYQLVRKLGRGKYSEVFEAINITNNEKVVVKILKPVKKKKIKREIKILENLRGGPNIITLADIVKDPASRTPALAFEHVNNTDFKQLYQTLTDYDIRFYMYEILKALDYCHSMGIMHRDVKPHNVMIDHEHRKLRLIDWGLAEFYHPGQEYNVRVASRYFKGPELLVDYQMYDYSLDMWSLGCMLASMIFRKEPFFHGHDNYDQLVRIAKVLGTEDLYDYIDKYNIELDPRFNDILGRHSRKRWERFVHSENQHLVSPEALDFLDKLLRYDHQSRLTAREAMEHPYFYTVVKDQARMGSSSMPGGSTPVSSANMMSGISSVPTPSPLGPLAGSPVIAAANPLGMPVPAAAGAQQ

Gene
Csnk2a1
Protein
Casein kinase II subunit alpha
Organism
Rattus norvegicus
Length
391 amino acids
Function
Catalytic subunit of a constitutively active serine/threonine-protein kinase complex that phosphorylates a large number of substrates containing acidic residues C-terminal to the phosphorylated serine or threonine. Regulates numerous cellular processes, such as cell cycle progression, apoptosis and transcription, as well as viral infection. May act as a regulatory node which integrates and coordinates numerous signals leading to an appropriate cellular response. During mitosis, functions as a component of the p53/TP53-dependent spindle assembly checkpoint (SAC) that maintains cyclin-B-CDK1 activity and G2 arrest in response to spindle damage. Also required for p53/TP53-mediated apoptosis, phosphorylating 'Ser-392' of p53/TP53 following UV irradiation. Can also negatively regulate apoptosis. Phosphorylates the caspases CASP9 and CASP2 and the apoptotic regulator NOL3. Phosphorylation protects CASP9 from cleavage and activation by CASP8, and inhibits the dimerization of CASP2 and activation of CASP8. Regulates transcription by direct phosphorylation of RNA polymerases I, II, III and IV. Also phosphorylates and regulates numerous transcription factors including NF-kappa-B, STAT1, CREB1, IRF1, IRF2, ATF1, SRF, MAX, JUN, FOS, MYC and MYB. Phosphorylates Hsp90 and its co-chaperones FKBP4 and CDC37, which is essential for chaperone function. Regulates Wnt signaling by phosphorylating CTNNB1 and the transcription factor LEF1. Acts as an ectokinase that phosphorylates several extracellular proteins. Phosphorylates PML at 'Ser-565' and primes it for ubiquitin-mediated degradation (By similarity). Plays an important role in the circadian clock function by phosphorylating ARNTL/BMAL1 at 'Ser-90' which is pivotal for its interaction with CLOCK and which controls CLOCK nuclear entry. Phosphorylates CCAR2 at 'Thr-454' (By similarity).
Similarity
Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. Ser/Thr protein kinase family. CK2 subfamily.
Mass
45.073 kDa
Sequence
MSGPVPSRARVYTDVNTHRPREYWDYESHVVEWGNQDDYQLVRKLGRGKYSEVFEAINITNNEKVVVKILKPVKKKKIKREIKILENLRGGPNIITLADIVKDPVSRTPALVFEHVNNTDFKQLYQTLTDYDIRFYMYEILKALDYCHSMGIMHRDVKPHNVMIDHEHRKLRLIDWGLAEFYHPGQEYNVRVASRYFKGPELLVDYQMYDYSLDMWSLGCMLASMIFRKEPFFHGHDNYDQLVRIAKVLGTEDLYDYIDKYNIELDPRFNDILGRHSRKRWERFVHSENQHLVSPEALDFLDKLLRYDHQSRLTAREAMEHPYFYTVVKDQARMSSAGMAGGSTPVSSANMMSGISSVPTPSPLGPLAGSPVIAAANSLGIPVPAAAGAQQ