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CCD7

Gene
CCD7
Protein
Carotenoid cleavage dioxygenase 7, chloroplastic
Organism
Arabidopsis thaliana
Length
618 amino acids
Function
Involved in strigolactones biosynthesis by cleaving asymmetrically a variety of linear and cyclic carotenoids at the 9-10 double bond. Produces one C(13) beta-ionone and the C(27) 10'-apo-beta-carotenal. Strigolactones are hormones that inhibit tillering and shoot branching through the MAX-dependent pathway, contribute to the regulation of shoot architectural response to phosphate-limiting conditions and function as rhizosphere signal that stimulates hyphal branching of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and trigger seed germination of root parasitic weeds. No activity on lycopene, lutein, zeaxanthin, violaxanthin or neoxanthin. Probably not involved in abscisic acid biosynthesis.
Similarity
Belongs to the carotenoid oxygenase family.
Mass
69.453 kDa
Sequence
MSLPIPPKFLPPLKSPPIHHHQTPPPLAPPRAAISISIPDTGLGRTGTILDESTSSAFRDYQSLFVSQRSETIEPVVIKPIEGSIPVNFPSGTYYLAGPGLFTDDHGSTVHPLDGHGYLRAFHIDGNKRKATFTAKYVKTEAKKEEHDPVTDTWRFTHRGPFSVLKGGKRFGNTKVMKNVANTSVLKWAGRLLCLWEGGEPYEIESGSLDTVGRFNVENNGCESCDDDDSSDRDLSGHDIWDTAADLLKPILQGVFKMPPKRFLSHYKVDGRRKRLLTVTCNAEDMLLPRSNFTFCEYDSEFKLIQTKEFKIDDHMMIHDWAFTDTHYILFANRVKLNPIGSIAAMCGMSPMVSALSLNPSNESSPIYILPRFSDKYSRGGRDWRVPVEVSSQLWLIHSGNAYETREDNGDLKIQIQASACSYRWFDFQKMFGYDWQSNKLDPSVMNLNRGDDKLLPHLVKVSMTLDSTGNCNSCDVEPLNGWNKPSDFPVINSSWSGKKNKYMYSAASSGTRSELPHFPFDMVVKFDLDSNLVRTWSTGARRFVGEPMFVPKNSVEEGEEEDDGYIVVVEYAVSVERCYLVILDAKKIGESDAVVSRLEVPRNLTFPMGFHGLWASD

Gene
CCD7
Protein
Carotenoid cleavage dioxygenase 7, chloroplastic
Organism
Oryza sativa subsp. japonica
Length
609 amino acids
Function
Involved in strigolactones biosynthesis by cleaving asymmetrically a variety of linear and cyclic carotenoids at the 9-10 double bond. Produces one C(13) beta-ionone and the C(27) 10'-apo-beta-carotenal. Strigolactones are hormones that inhibit tillering and shoot branching through the MAX-dependent pathway, contribute to the regulation of shoot architectural response to phosphate-limiting conditions and function as rhizosphere signal that stimulates hyphal branching of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and trigger seed germination of root parasitic weeds. Can rescue the phenotype in the Arabidopsis max3 mutant.
Similarity
Belongs to the carotenoid oxygenase family.
Mass
68.188 kDa
Sequence
MATQAIAPMHAAVVHRHHVLPPRRCVRRRGVFVRASAAAAAAAAETDTLSAAFWDYNLLFRSQRDECLDSIPLRVTEGAIPPDFPAGTYYLAGPGIFSDDHGSTVHPLDGHGYLRSFRFRPGDRTIHYSARFVETAAKREESRDGASWRFTHRGPFSVLQGGKKVGNVKVMKNVANTSVLRWGGRLLCLWEGGQPYEVDPRTLETVGPFDLLGLAAADDNKATNASAARRPWLQEAGLDAAARLLRPVLSGVFDMPGKRLLAHYKIDPRRGRLLMVACNAEDMLLPRSHFTFYEFDAHFDLVQKREFVVPDHLMIHDWAFTDTHYILLGNRIKLDIPGSLLALTGTHPMIAALAVDPRRQSTPVYLLPRSPETEAGGRDWSVPIEAPSQMWSVHVGNAFEEANRRGGLDVRLHMSSCSYQWFHFHRMFGYNWHHKKLDPSFMNAAKGKEWLPRLVQVAIELDRTGECRRCSVRRLSDQHARPADFPAINPSYANQRNRFVYAGAASGSRRFLPYFPFDSVVKVDVSDGSARWWSTDGRKFVGEPVFVPTGGGEDGGYVLLVEYAVSKHRCHLVVLDAKKIGTENALVAKLEVPKNLTFPMGFHGFWGDE