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BAK1

Gene
BAK1
Protein
LRR receptor kinase BAK1
Organism
Oryza sativa subsp. indica
Length
624 amino acids
Function
LRR receptor kinase involved in defense response. Does not seem to be required specifically for XA21-mediated immunity or basal resistance to Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae (Xoo), or immunity to Magnaporthe oryzae. Involved in brassinosteroid (BR) signaling pathway. Acts as coreceptor of BRI1. Forms at the plasma membrane a receptor complex with BRI1 which is activated in response to brassinolide. Phosphorylates BRI1. Required for normal plant growth and leaf development. Possesses kinase activity in vitro.
Similarity
Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. Ser/Thr protein kinase family.
Mass
68.662 kDa
Sequence
MAAPRWAVWAVLLLRLLVPAARVLANMEGDALHSLRTNLVDPNNVLQSWDPTLVNPCTWFHVTCNNDNSVIRVDLGNAALSGTLVPQLGQLKNLQYLELYSNNISGTIPSELGNLTNLVSLDLYLNNFTGPIPDSLGNLLKLRFLRLNNNSLSGSIPKSLTAITALQVLDLSNNNLSGEVPSTGSFSLFTPISFANNPSLCGPGTTKPCPGAPPFSPPPPYNPPTPVQSPGSSSSTGAIAGGVAAGAALLFAIPAIGFAWYRRRKPQEHFFDVPAEEDPEVHLGQLKRFSLRELQVATDTFSNKNILGRGGFGKVYKGRLADGSLVAVKRLKEERTPGGELQFQTEVEMISMAVHRNLLRLRGFCMTPTERLLVYPYMANGSVASRLRERPPSEPPLDWRTRRRIALGSARGLSYLHDHCDPKIIHRDVKAANILLDEDFEAVVGDFGLAKLMDYKDTHVTTAVRGTIGHIAPEYLSTGKSSEKTDVFGYGIMLLELITGQRAFDLARLANDDDVMLLDWVKGLLKEKRLEMLVDPDLQSNYIDVEVESLIQVALLCTQGSPTERPKMAEVVRMLEGDGLAERWEEWQKIEVVRQEVELGPHRNSEWIVDSTDNLHAVELSGPR

Gene
BAK1
Protein
LRR receptor kinase BAK1
Organism
Oryza sativa subsp. japonica
Length
624 amino acids
Function
LRR receptor kinase involved in defense response (PubMed:22058019). Does not seem to be required specifically for XA21-mediated immunity or basal resistance to Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae (Xoo), or immunity to Magnaporthe oryzae (PubMed:25266270). Involved in brassinosteroid (BR) signaling pathway. Acts as coreceptor of BRI1. Forms at the plasma membrane a receptor complex with BRI1 which is activated in response to brassinolide. Phosphorylates BRI1 (PubMed:27424498). Required for normal plant growth and leaf development (PubMed:22058019, PubMed:25266270). Possesses kinase activity in vitro (PubMed:25266270).
Similarity
Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. Ser/Thr protein kinase family.
Mass
68.702 kDa
Sequence
MAAHRWAVWAVLLLRLLVPAARVLANMEGDALHSLRTNLVDPNNVLQSWDPTLVNPCTWFHVTCNNDNSVIRVDLGNAALSGTLVPQLGQLKNLQYLELYSNNISGTIPSELGNLTNLVSLDLYLNNFTGPIPDSLGNLLKLRFLRLNNNSLSGSIPKSLTAITALQVLDLSNNNLSGEVPSTGSFSLFTPISFANNPSLCGPGTTKPCPGAPPFSPPPPYNPPTPVQSPGSSSSTGAIAGGVAAGAALLFAIPAIGFAWYRRRKPQEHFFDVPAEEDPEVHLGQLKRFSLRELQVATDTFSNKNILGRGGFGKVYKGRLADGSLVAVKRLKEERTPGGELQFQTEVEMISMAVHRNLLRLRGFCMTPTERLLVYPYMANGSVASRLRERPPSEPPLDWRTRRRIALGSARGLSYLHDHCDPKIIHRDVKAANILLDEDFEAVVGDFGLAKLMDYKDTHVTTAVRGTIGHIAPEYLSTGKSSEKTDVFGYGIMLLELITGQRAFDLARLANDDDVMLLDWVKGLLKEKRLEMLVDPDLQSNYIDVEVESLIQVALLCTQGSPTERPKMAEVVRMLEGDGLAERWEEWQKIEVVRQEVELGPHRNSEWIVDSTDNLHAVELSGPR

Gene
BAK1
Protein
BRASSINOSTEROID INSENSITIVE 1-associated receptor kinase 1
Organism
Arabidopsis thaliana
Length
615 amino acids
Function
Dual specificity kinase acting on both serine/threonine- and tyrosine-containing substrates. Controls the expression of genes associated with innate immunity in the absence of pathogens or elicitors. Involved in brassinosteroid (BR) signal transduction. Phosphorylates BRI1. May be involved in changing the equilibrium between plasma membrane-located BRI1 homodimers and endocytosed BRI1-BAK1 heterodimers. Interaction with MSBP1 stimulates the endocytosis of BAK1 and suppresses brassinosteroid signaling. Acts in pathogen-associated molecular pattern (PAMP)-triggered immunity (PTI) via its interactions with FLS2 and EFR, and the phosphorylation of BIK1. Involved in programmed cell death (PCD) control. Positively regulates the BR-dependent plant growth pathway and negatively regulates the BR-independent cell-death pathway (PubMed:17583510, PubMed:17600708, PubMed:18667726, PubMed:18694562, PubMed:19124768, PubMed:20018402, PubMed:20404519, PubMed:21350342, PubMed:21693696). Phosphorylates BIR2 and thus promotes interaction with BIR2 (PubMed:24388849, PubMed:24556575). This interaction prevents interaction with FLS2 in the absence of pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMP) (PubMed:24388849, PubMed:24556575). Component of the RLP23-SOBIR1-BAK1 complex that mediates NLP-triggered immunity (PubMed:27251392). Required for PSK promotion of seedling growth and protoplast expansion (PubMed:26071421). CNGC17 and AHAs form a functional cation-translocating unit that is activated by PSKR1/BAK1 and possibly other BAK1/RLK complexes (PubMed:26071421).
Similarity
Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. Ser/Thr protein kinase family.
Mass
68.161 kDa
Sequence
MERRLMIPCFFWLILVLDLVLRVSGNAEGDALSALKNSLADPNKVLQSWDATLVTPCTWFHVTCNSDNSVTRVDLGNANLSGQLVMQLGQLPNLQYLELYSNNITGTIPEQLGNLTELVSLDLYLNNLSGPIPSTLGRLKKLRFLRLNNNSLSGEIPRSLTAVLTLQVLDLSNNPLTGDIPVNGSFSLFTPISFANTKLTPLPASPPPPISPTPPSPAGSNRITGAIAGGVAAGAALLFAVPAIALAWWRRKKPQDHFFDVPAEEDPEVHLGQLKRFSLRELQVASDNFSNKNILGRGGFGKVYKGRLADGTLVAVKRLKEERTQGGELQFQTEVEMISMAVHRNLLRLRGFCMTPTERLLVYPYMANGSVASCLRERPESQPPLDWPKRQRIALGSARGLAYLHDHCDPKIIHRDVKAANILLDEEFEAVVGDFGLAKLMDYKDTHVTTAVRGTIGHIAPEYLSTGKSSEKTDVFGYGVMLLELITGQRAFDLARLANDDDVMLLDWVKGLLKEKKLEALVDVDLQGNYKDEEVEQLIQVALLCTQSSPMERPKMSEVVRMLEGDGLAERWEEWQKEEMFRQDFNYPTHHPAVSGWIIGDSTSQIENEYPSGPR

Gene
BAK1
Protein
Bcl-2 homologous antagonist/killer
Organism
Homo sapiens
Length
211 amino acids
Function
Plays a role in the mitochondrial apoptosic process. Upon arrival of cell death signals, promotes mitochondrial outer membrane (MOM) permeabilization by oligomerizing to form pores within the MOM. This releases apoptogenic factors into the cytosol, including cytochrome c, promoting the activation of caspase 9 which in turn processes and activates the effector caspases.
Similarity
Belongs to the Bcl-2 family.
Mass
23.409 kDa
Sequence
MASGQGPGPPRQECGEPALPSASEEQVAQDTEEVFRSYVFYRHQQEQEAEGVAAPADPEMVTLPLQPSSTMGQVGRQLAIIGDDINRRYDSEFQTMLQHLQPTAENAYEYFTKIATSLFESGINWGRVVALLGFGYRLALHVYQHGLTGFLGQVTRFVVDFMLHHCIARWIAQRGGWVAALNLGNGPILNVLVVLGVVLLGQFVVRRFFKS

Gene
Bak1
Protein
Bcl-2 homologous antagonist/killer
Organism
Mus musculus
Length
209 amino acids
Function
In the presence of an appropriate stimulus, accelerates programmed cell death by binding to, and antagonizing the anti-apoptotic action of BCL2.
Similarity
Belongs to the Bcl-2 family.
Mass
23.295 kDa
Sequence
MASGQGPGPPKVGCDESPSPSEQQVAQDTEEVFRSYVFYLHQQEQETQGAAAPANPEMDNLPLEPNSILGQVGRQLALIGDDINRRYDTEFQNLLEQLQPTAGNAYELFTKIASSLFKSGISWGRVVALLGFGYRLALYVYQRGLTGFLGQVTCFLADIILHHYIARWIAQRGGWVAALNFRRDPILTVMVIFGVVLLGQFVVHRFFRS