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ATF2

Gene
ATF2
Protein
Alcohol O-acetyltransferase 2
Organism
Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c)
Length
535 amino acids
Function
Can use acetyl-CoA to synthesize acetate esters from various alcohols, producing ethyl acetate, isoamyl acetate, isobutyl acetate, butyl acetate, hexyl acetate, heptyl acetate and octyl acetate (PubMed:12957907, PubMed:12937998, PubMed:16845703, PubMed:17891501). ATF2 seems to play only a minor role in the acetate ester synthesis, compared to ATF1 (PubMed:12957907). Plays an active role in the detoxification hydroxysteroids and possibly certain phytochemicals, in association with the efflux pumps PDR5 and SNQ2 (PubMed:10103065).
Similarity
Belongs to the ATF1 alcohol acetyltransferase family.
Mass
61.898 kDa
Sequence
MEDIEGYEPHITQELIDRGHARRMGHLENYFAVLSRQKMYSNFTVYAELNKGVNKRQLMLVLKVLLQKYSTLAHTIIPKHYPHHEAYYSSEEYLSKPFPQHDFIKVISHLEFDDLIMNNQPEYREVMEKISEQFKKDDFKVTNRLIELISPVIIPLGNPKRPNWRLICLPGKDTDGFETWKNFVYVTNHCGSDGVSGSNFFKDLALLFCKIEEKGFDYDEEFIEDQVIIDYDRDYTEISKLPKPITDRIDYKPALTSLPKFFLTTFIYEHCNFKTSSESTLTARYSPSSNANASYNYLLHFSTKQVEQIRAQIKKNVHDGCTLTPFIQACFLVALYRLDKLFTKSLLEYGFDVAIPSNARRFLPNDEELRDSYKYGSNVGGSHYAYLISSFDIPEGDNDKFWSLVEYYYDRFLESYDNGDHLIGLGVLQLDFIVENKNIDSLLANSYLHQQRGGAIISNTGLVSQDTTKPYYVRDLIFSQSAGALRFAFGLNVCSTNVNGMNMDMSVVQGTLRDRGEWESFCKLFYQTIGEFASL

Gene
ATF2
Protein
Cyclic AMP-dependent transcription factor ATF-2
Organism
Homo sapiens
Length
505 amino acids
Function
Transcriptional activator which regulates the transcription of various genes, including those involved in anti-apoptosis, cell growth, and DNA damage response. Dependent on its binding partner, binds to CRE (cAMP response element) consensus sequences (5'-TGACGTCA-3') or to AP-1 (activator protein 1) consensus sequences (5'-TGACTCA-3'). In the nucleus, contributes to global transcription and the DNA damage response, in addition to specific transcriptional activities that are related to cell development, proliferation and death. In the cytoplasm, interacts with and perturbs HK1- and VDAC1-containing complexes at the mitochondrial outer membrane, thereby impairing mitochondrial membrane potential, inducing mitochondrial leakage and promoting cell death. The phosphorylated form (mediated by ATM) plays a role in the DNA damage response and is involved in the ionizing radiation (IR)-induced S phase checkpoint control and in the recruitment of the MRN complex into the IR-induced foci (IRIF). Exhibits histone acetyltransferase (HAT) activity which specifically acetylates histones H2B and H4 in vitro. In concert with CUL3 and RBX1, promotes the degradation of KAT5 thereby attenuating its ability to acetylate and activate ATM. Can elicit oncogenic or tumor suppressor activities depending on the tissue or cell type.
Similarity
Belongs to the bZIP family. ATF subfamily.
Mass
54.537 kDa
Sequence
MKFKLHVNSARQYKDLWNMSDDKPFLCTAPGCGQRFTNEDHLAVHKHKHEMTLKFGPARNDSVIVADQTPTPTRFLKNCEEVGLFNELASPFENEFKKASEDDIKKMPLDLSPLATPIIRSKIEEPSVVETTHQDSPLPHPESTTSDEKEVPLAQTAQPTSAIVRPASLQVPNVLLTSSDSSVIIQQAVPSPTSSTVITQAPSSNRPIVPVPGPFPLLLHLPNGQTMPVAIPASITSSNVHVPAAVPLVRPVTMVPSVPGIPGPSSPQPVQSEAKMRLKAALTQQHPPVTNGDTVKGHGSGLVRTQSEESRPQSLQQPATSTTETPASPAHTTPQTQSTSGRRRRAANEDPDEKRRKFLERNRAAASRCRQKRKVWVQSLEKKAEDLSSLNGQLQSEVTLLRNEVAQLKQLLLAHKDCPVTAMQKKSGYHTADKDDSSEDISVPSSPHTEAIQHSSVSTSNGVSSTSKAEAVATSVLTQMADQSTEPALSQIVMAPSSQSQPSGS

Gene
ATF2
Protein
Cyclic AMP-dependent transcription factor ATF-2
Organism
Gallus gallus
Length
487 amino acids
Function
Transcriptional activator which regulates the transcription of various genes, including those involved in anti-apoptosis, cell growth, and DNA damage response. Dependent on its binding partner, binds to CRE (cAMP response element) consensus sequences (5'-TGACGTCA-3') or to AP-1 (activator protein 1) consensus sequences (5'-TGACTCA-3') (By similarity).
Similarity
Belongs to the bZIP family. ATF subfamily.
Mass
52.407 kDa
Sequence
MSDDKPFLCTAPGCGQRFTNEDHLAVHKHKHEMTLKFGPARNDSVIVADQTPTPTRFLKNCEEVGLFNELASPFENEFKKASEDDIKKMPLDLSPLATPIIRNKIEEPSVVETTHQDSPLPHPESTTNDEKEVSLQQTAQPTSTIVRPASLQVPNVLLTSSDSSVIIQQAIPSPTSSTVITQAPSSNRPIVPVPGPFPLLLHLPNGQTMPVAIPASITNSNVHVPAAVPLVRPVTMVPSIPGIPGPSSPQPVQSEAKLRLKAALTQQHPQVTNGDTAKGHPSGLVRTQSEEPRPQSLQQPATSTTETPASPAQPTQQTPNTGGRRRRAANEDPDEKRRKFLERNRAAASRCRQKRKVWVQSLEKKAEDLSSLNGQLQNEVTLLRNEVAQLKQLLLAHKDCPVTAMQKKSGYHTADKDDSSEDISVPSSPHTEAIQHSSVSTSNGVSSTSKAEAVATSVLTQLADQSSEPGLPQVGVVPPSQAQPSGS

Gene
Atf2
Protein
Cyclic AMP-dependent transcription factor ATF-2
Organism
Mus musculus
Length
487 amino acids
Function
Transcriptional activator which regulates the transcription of various genes, including those involved in anti-apoptosis, cell growth, and DNA damage response. Dependent on its binding partner, binds to CRE (cAMP response element) consensus sequences (5'-TGACGTCA-3') or to AP-1 (activator protein 1) consensus sequences (5'-TGACTCA-3'). In the nucleus, contributes to global transcription and the DNA damage response, in addition to specific transcriptional activities that are related to cell development, proliferation and death. In the cytoplasm, interacts with and perturbs HK1- and VDAC1-containing complexes at the mitochondrial outer membrane, thereby impairing mitochondrial membrane potential, inducing mitochondrial leakage and promoting cell death. The phosphorylated form (mediated by ATM) plays a role in the DNA damage response and is involved in the ionizing radiation (IR)-induced S phase checkpoint control and in the recruitment of the MRN complex into the IR-induced foci (IRIF). Exhibits histone acetyltransferase (HAT) activity which specifically acetylates histones H2B and H4 in vitro. In concert with CUL3 and RBX1, promotes the degradation of KAT5 thereby attenuating its ability to acetylate and activate ATM. Can elicit oncogenic or tumor suppressor activities depending on the tissue or cell type (By similarity).
Similarity
Belongs to the bZIP family. ATF subfamily.
Mass
52.298 kDa
Sequence
MSDDKPFLCTAPGCGQRFTNEDHLAVHKHKHEMTLKFGPARNDSVIVADQTPTPTRFLKNCEEVGLFNELASPFENEFKKASEDDIKKMPLDLSPLATPIIRSKIEEPSVVETTHQDSPLPHPESTTSDEKEVPLAQTAQPTSAIVRPASLQVPNVLLTSSDSSVIIQQAVPSPTSSTVITQAPSSNRPIVPVPGPFPLLLHLPNGQTMPVAIPASITSSNVHVPAAVPLVRPVTMVPSVPGIPGPSSPQPVQSEAKMRLKAALTQQHPPVTNGDTVKGHGSGLVRTQSEESRPQSLQQPATSTTETPASPAHTTPQTQNTSGRRRRAANEDPDEKRRKFLERNRAAASRCRQKRKVWVQSLEKKAEDLSSLNGQLQSEVTLLRNEVAQLKQLLLAHKDCPVTAMQKKSGYHTADKDDSSEDLSVPSSPHTEAIQHSSVSTSNGVSSTSKAEAVATSVLTQMADQSTEPALSQIVMAPPSQAQPSGS

Gene
Atf2
Protein
Cyclic AMP-dependent transcription factor ATF-2
Organism
Rattus norvegicus
Length
487 amino acids
Function
Transcriptional activator which regulates the transcription of various genes, including those involved in anti-apoptosis, cell growth, and DNA damage response. Dependent on its binding partner, binds to CRE (cAMP response element) consensus sequences (5'-TGACGTCA-3') or to AP-1 (activator protein 1) consensus sequences (5'-TGACTCA-3'). In the nucleus, contributes to global transcription and the DNA damage response, in addition to specific transcriptional activities that are related to cell development, proliferation and death. In the cytoplasm, interacts with and perturbs HK1- and VDAC1-containing complexes at the mitochondrial outer membrane, thereby impairing mitochondrial membrane potential, inducing mitochondrial leakage and promoting cell death. The phosphorylated form (mediated by ATM) plays a role in the DNA damage response and is involved in the ionizing radiation (IR)-induced S phase checkpoint control and in the recruitment of the MRN complex into the IR-induced foci (IRIF). Exhibits histone acetyltransferase (HAT) activity which specifically acetylates histones H2B and H4 in vitro. In concert with CUL3 and RBX1, promotes the degradation of KAT5 thereby attenuating its ability to acetylate and activate ATM. Can elicit oncogenic or tumor suppressor activities depending on the tissue or cell type (By similarity).
Similarity
Belongs to the bZIP family. ATF subfamily.
Mass
52.287 kDa
Sequence
MSDDKPFLCTAPGCGQRFTNEDHLAVHKHKHEMTLKFGPARNDSVIVADQTPTPTRFLKNCEEVGLFNELASPFENEFKKASEDDIKKMPLDLSPLATPIIRSKIEEPSVVETTHQDSPLPHPESTTNDEKEIPLAQTAQPTSAIVRPASLQVPNVLLTSSDSSVIIQQAVPSPTSSTVITQAPSSNRPIVPVPGPFPLLLHLPNGQTMPVAIPASITSSNVHVPAAVPLVRPVTMVPSVPGIPGPSSPQPVQSEAKMRLKAALTQQHPPVTNGDTVKGHGSGLVRAQSEESRPQSLQQPATSTTETPASPAHTTPQTQNTSGRRRRAANEDPDEKRRKFLERNRAAASRCRQKRKVWVQSLEKKAEDLSSLNGQLQSEVTLLRNEVAQLKQLLLAHKDCPVTAMQKKSGYHTADKDDSSEDLSVPSSPHTEAIQHSSVSTSNGVSSTSKTEAGATSVLTQMADQSTEPALSQIVMAPSSQAQPSGS