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ASIC1

Gene
ASIC1
Protein
Acid-sensing ion channel 1
Organism
Homo sapiens
Length
528 amino acids
Function
Isoform 1 does not display proton-gated cation channel activity.
Similarity
Belongs to the amiloride-sensitive sodium channel (TC 1.A.6) family. ASIC1 subfamily.
Mass
59.909 kDa
Sequence
MELKAEEEEVGGVQPVSIQAFASSSTLHGLAHIFSYERLSLKRALWALCFLGSLAVLLCVCTERVQYYFHYHHVTKLDEVAASQLTFPAVTLCNLNEFRFSQVSKNDLYHAGELLALLNNRYEIPDTQMADEKQLEILQDKANFRSFKPKPFNMREFYDRAGHDIRDMLLSCHFRGEVCSAEDFKVVFTRYGKCYTFNSGRDGRPRLKTMKGGTGNGLEIMLDIQQDEYLPVWGETDETSFEAGIKVQIHSQDEPPFIDQLGFGVAPGFQTFVACQEQRLIYLPPPWGTCKAVTMDSDLDFFDSYSITACRIDCETRYLVENCNCRMVHMPGDAPYCTPEQYKECADPALDFLVEKDQEYCVCEMPCNLTRYGKELSMVKIPSKASAKYLAKKFNKSEQYIGENILVLDIFFEVLNYETIEQKKAYEIAGLLGDIGGQMGLFIGASILTVLELFDYAYEVIKHKLCRRGKCQKEAKRSSADKGVALSLDDVKRHNPCESLRGHPAGMTYAANILPHHPARGTFEDFTC

Gene
ASIC1
Protein
Acid-sensing ion channel 1
Organism
Gallus gallus
Length
527 amino acids
Function
Proton-gated sodium channel; it is activated by a drop of the extracellular pH and then becomes rapidly desensitized. Generates a biphasic current with a fast inactivating and a slow sustained phase. Has high selectivity for sodium ions and can also transport lithium ions with high efficiency. Can also transport potassium ions, but with lower efficiency. It is nearly impermeable to the larger rubidium and cesium ions.
Similarity
Belongs to the amiloride-sensitive sodium channel (TC 1.A.6) family. ASIC1 subfamily.
Mass
60.01 kDa
Sequence
MMDLKVDEEEVDSGQPVSIQAFASSSTLHGISHIFSYERLSLKRVVWALCFMGSLALLALVCTNRIQYYFLYPHVTKLDEVAATRLTFPAVTFCNLNEFRFSRVTKNDLYHAGELLALLNNRYEIPDTQTADEKQLEILQDKANFRNFKPKPFNMLEFYDRAGHDIREMLLSCFFRGEQCSPEDFKVVFTRYGKCYTFNAGQDGKPRLITMKGGTGNGLEIMLDIQQDEYLPVWGETDETSFEAGIKVQIHSQDEPPLIDQLGFGVAPGFQTFVSCQEQRLIYLPPPWGDCKATTGDSEFYDTYSITACRIDCETRYLVENCNCRMVHMPGDAPYCTPEQYKECADPALDFLVEKDNEYCVCEMPCNVTRYGKELSMVKIPSKASAKYLAKKYNKSEQYIGENILVLDIFFEALNYETIEQKKAYEVAGLLGDIGGQMGLFIGASILTVLELFDYAYEVIKHRLCRRGKCRKNHKRNNTDKGVALSMDDVKRHNPCESLRGHPAGMTYAANILPHHPARGTFEDFTC

Gene
Asic1
Protein
Acid-sensing ion channel 1
Organism
Mus musculus
Length
526 amino acids
Function
Proton-gated sodium channel; it is activated by a drop of the extracellular pH and then becomes rapidly desensitized. Generates a biphasic current with a fast inactivating and a slow sustained phase. Has high selectivity for sodium ions and can also transport lithium ions with high efficiency. Can also transport potassium ions, but with lower efficiency. It is nearly impermeable to the larger rubidium and cesium ions. Mediates glutamate-independent Ca(2+) entry into neurons upon acidosis. This Ca(2+) overloading is toxic for cortical neurons and may be in part responsible for ischemic brain injury. Heteromeric channel assembly seems to modulate channel properties. Functions as a postsynaptic proton receptor that influences intracellular Ca(2+) concentration and calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II phosphorylation and thereby the density of dendritic spines. Modulates activity in the circuits underlying innate fear.
Similarity
Belongs to the amiloride-sensitive sodium channel (TC 1.A.6) family. ASIC1 subfamily.
Mass
59.668 kDa
Sequence
MELKTEEEEVGGVQPVSIQAFASSSTLHGLAHIFSYERLSLKRALWALCFLGSLAVLLCVCTERVQYYFCYHHVTKLDEVAASQLTFPAVTLCNLNEFRFSQVSKNDLYHAGELLALLNNRYEIPDTQMADEKQLEILQDKANFRSFKPKPFNMREFYDRAGHDIRDMLLSCHFRGEACSAEDFKVVFTRYGKCYTFNSGQDGRPRLKTMKGGTGNGLEIMLDIQQDEYLPVWGETDETSFEAGIKVQIHSQDEPPFIDQLGFGVAPGFQTFVSCQEQRLIYLPSPWGTCNAVTMDSDFFDSYSITACRIDCETRYLVENCNCRMVHMPGDAPYCTPEQYKECADPALDFLVEKDQEYCVCEMPCNLTRYGKELSMVKIPSKASAKYLAKKFNKSEQYIGENILVLDIFFEVLNYETIEQKKAYEIAGLLGDIGGQMGLFIGASILTVLELFDYAYEVIKHRLCRRGKCQKEAKRNSADKGVALSLDDVKRHNPCESLRGHPAGMTYAANILPHHPARGTFEDFTC

Gene
Asic1
Protein
Acid-sensing ion channel 1
Organism
Rattus norvegicus
Length
526 amino acids
Function
Proton-gated sodium channel; it is activated by a drop of the extracellular pH and then becomes rapidly desensitized. Generates a biphasic current with a fast inactivating and a slow sustained phase. Has high selectivity for sodium ions and can also transport lithium ions with high efficiency. Can also transport potassium ions, but with lower efficiency. It is nearly impermeable to the larger rubidium and cesium ions. Isoform 3 discrimates stronger than isoform 1 between monovalent cations. Isoform 3 can flux Ca(2+) while isoform 1 cannot. Heteromeric channels composed of isoform 2 and isoform 3 are active but have a lower pH-sensitivity. Mediates glutamate-independent Ca(2+) entry into neurons upon acidosis. This Ca(2+) overloading is toxic for cortical neurons and may be in part responsible for ischemic brain injury. Heteromeric channel assembly seems to modulate channel properties.
Similarity
Belongs to the amiloride-sensitive sodium channel (TC 1.A.6) family. ASIC1 subfamily.
Mass
59.641 kDa
Sequence
MELKTEEEEVGGVQPVSIQAFASSSTLHGLAHIFSYERLSLKRALWALCFLGSLAVLLCVCTERVQYYFCYHHVTKLDEVAASQLTFPAVTLCNLNEFRFSQVSKNDLYHAGELLALLNNRYEIPDTQMADEKQLEILQDKANFRSFKPKPFNMREFYDRAGHDIRDMLLSCHFRGEACSAEDFKVVFTRYGKCYTFNSGQDGRPRLKTMKGGTGNGLEIMLDIQQDEYLPVWGETDETSFEAGIKVQIHSQDEPPFIDQLGFGVAPGFQTFVSCQEQRLIYLPSPWGTCNAVTMDSDFFDSYSITACRIDCETRYLVENCNCRMVHMPGDAPYCTPEQYKECADPALDFLVEKDQEYCVCEMPCNLTRYGKELSMVKIPSKASAKYLAKKFNKSEQYIGENILVLDIFFEVLNYETIEQKKAYEIAGLLGDIGGQMGLFIGASILTVLELFDYAYEVIKHRLCRRGKCQKEAKRSSADKGVALSLDDVKRHNPCESLRGHPAGMTYAANILPHHPARGTFEDFTC

Gene
asic1
Protein
Acid-sensing ion channel 1
Organism
Opsanus tau
Length
522 amino acids
Function
Proton-gated sodium channel; it is activated by a drop of the extracellular pH and then becomes rapidly desensitized. Generates a biphasic current with a fast inactivating and a slow sustained phase. Has high selectivity for sodium ions and can also transport lithium ions with high efficiency. Can also transport potassium ions, but with lower efficiency. It is nearly impermeable to the larger rubidium and cesium ions.
Similarity
Belongs to the amiloride-sensitive sodium channel (TC 1.A.6) family. ASIC1 subfamily.
Mass
59.729 kDa
Sequence
MDLKADSEDVDYKQPAPIEDFASRSTLHGISHMFTYERVCIKRTLWILFFLGSVGALALVCVDRVQFYFQYPHVTKLDEVAAPLMTFPAVTFCNLNSFRFSRVTRNDLYHAGELXALLNGRYEIRDTHLVEENVLEILKERANFDNYKPRPFNMREFYDRTGHDIKDMLLSCYYRGVECNAENFKVIFTRYGKCYTFNSGKDGRPLLLTMKGGMGNGLELMLDIQQDEYLPVWGETDETSFEAGIKVQIHTQSEPPFIDQLGFGVAPGFQTFVSCQEQRLTYLPPPWGDCKAAPMDSDFFSTYSITACRIDCETRYLVENCNCRMVHMPGDAPYCTPEQYKECADPALDFLVERDNDYCVCKTPCNLTRFGKEMSFVKIPSKASAKYLAKKFXKTEQYIADNILVLDIYFDALNYETIEQKKAYEVAGLLGDIGGQMGLFIGASILTILELFDYLYEVLKYKLCRCVKKKHKGRGNKDRGAVLSLDDVKRHAPCENLRTPSTYPGNMLPHHPGQGNFEDFTC