Protein
Aromatic amino acid aminotransferase 2
Organism
Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c)
Function
General aromatic amino acid transaminase involved in several otherwise unrelated metabolic pathways. Mainly involved in tryptophan degradation. Active with phenylalanine, tyrosine and tryptophan as amino donors and with phenylpyruvate, hydroxyphenylpyruvate and pyruvate as amino acceptors. Does not accept glutamate or 2-oxoglutarate as substrates. Also active with methionine, leucine, glutamine and kynurenine. Catalyzes the formation of methionine from 2-keto-4-methylthiobutyrate (KMTB) in the methionine salvage pathway primarily using aromatic amino acids (tyrosine, phenylalanine and tryptophan) as the amino donors. Catalyzes the irreversible transamination of the L-tryptophan metabolite L-kynurenine to form kynurenic acid (KA) with pyruvate as amino acceptor.
Similarity
Belongs to the class-I pyridoxal-phosphate-dependent aminotransferase family.
Sequence
MTAGSAPPVDYTSLKKNFQPFLSRRVENRSLKSFWDASDISDDVIELAGGMPNERFFPIESMDLKISKVPFNDNPKWHNSFTTAHLDLGSPSELPIARSFQYAETKGLPPLLHFVKDFVSRINRPAFSDETESNWDVILSGGSNDSMFKVFETICDESTTVMIEEFTFTPAMSNVEATGAKVIPIKMNLTFDRESQGIDVEYLTQLLDNWSTGPYKDLNKPRVLYTIATGQNPTGMSVPQWKREKIYQLAQRHDFLIVEDDPYGYLYFPSYNPQEPLENPYHSSDLTTERYLNDFLMKSFLTLDTDARVIRLETFSKIFAPGLRLSFIVANKFLLQKILDLADITTRAPSGTSQAIVYSTIKAMAESNLSSSLSMKEAMFEGWIRWIMQIASKYNHRKNLTLKALYETESYQAGQFTVMEPSAGMFIIIKINWGNFDRPDDLPQQMDILDKFLLKNGVKVVLGYKMAVCPNYSKQNSDFLRLTIAYARDDDQLIEASKRIGSGIKEFFDNYKS