ARHGEF2

Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 2

986 amino acids

Activates Rho-GTPases by promoting the exchange of GDP for GTP. May be involved in epithelial barrier permeability, cell motility and polarization, dendritic spine morphology, antigen presentation, leukemic cell differentiation, cell cycle regulation, innate immune response, and cancer. Binds Rac-GTPases, but does not seem to promote nucleotide exchange activity toward Rac-GTPases. May stimulate instead the cortical activity of Rac. Inactive toward CDC42, TC10, or Ras-GTPases. Forms an intracellular sensing system along with NOD1 for the detection of microbial effectors during cell invasion by pathogens. Involved in innate immune signaling transduction pathway promoting cytokine IL6/interleukin-6 and TNF-alpha secretion in macrophage upon stimulation by bacterial peptidoglycans; acts as a signaling intermediate between NOD2 receptor and RIPK2 kinase. Contributes to the tyrosine phosphorylation of RIPK2 through Src tyrosine kinase leading to NF-kappaB activation by NOD2. Involved in neuronal progenitor cell division and differentiation. Involved in the migration of precerebellar neurons (By similarity). Overexpression activates Rho-, but not Rac-GTPases, and increases paracellular permeability (PubMed:12604587).

111.516 kDa

MSRIESLTRARTERSRELASKNREKEKMKEAKDARYTNGHLFTTISVSGMTMCYACNKSITAKEALICPTCNVTIHNRCKDTLANCTKVKQKQQKAALLKNSTALQSVSLRSKTTPRERPSSAIYPSDSFRQSLLGSRRGRSSLSLAKSVSTTNIAGHFSDESPLGLRRILSQSTDSLNMRNRALSVESLIDEGAEVIYSELMSDFETDERDFAADSWSLAVDSSFLQQQKKEVMKQQDVIYELIQTELHHVRTLKIMTRLFRTGMLEELQLEPGVVQGLFPCVDELSDIHTRFLSQLLERRRQALCPGSTRNFVIHRLADLLISQFSGPSAERMRKAYSEFCSRHTKALKLYKELYARDKRFQQFIRKVTRSAVLKRHGVQECILLVTQRITKYPVLINRILQHSHGTDEERQDLTTALGLVKELLSNVDQDVHELEKGARLQEIYHRMDPRAQAPVPSKGPFGREELLRRKLIHDGCLLWKTATGRFKDVLMLLMTDVLVFLQEKDQKYIFPALDKPSVVSLQNLIVRDIANQEKGMFLISAAPPEMYEVHTASRDDRSTWVRVIQQSVRVCPSREDFPLIETEDEAYLRRIKMELQQKDKALVELLREKVGLFAEMTHFQVEEDSGGVALPALPRGLFRSESLECPRGERLLQDAIREVEGLKDLLVGPGVELLLTPRDPALLVDPDSGGSTSPGVTANGEARNFNGSIELCRTDSDSSQKDRNGNQLRAPQEEALQRLVNLYGLLHGLQAAVAQQDTLMEARFPEGPERREKLARANSRDGEAGRVGPAPVAPDKQATELALLQRQHALLQEELRRCRRLGEERATEAGNLEARLRESEQARALLEREAEEARRQLAILGQSEPPPAEAPWARRPLDPRRRSLPAGDALYLSFTPPQPSRGHDRLDLSVTIRSVHRPFEDRERQELGSPEERLQDSSDPDTGSEEEGGGRLSPPHSPRDFTRMQDIPEETESRDGEPMVSES

ARHGEF2

Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 2

986 amino acids

Activates Rho-GTPases by promoting the exchange of GDP for GTP. May be involved in epithelial barrier permeability, cell motility and polarization, dendritic spine morphology, antigen presentation, leukemic cell differentiation, cell cycle regulation, innate immune response, and cancer. Binds Rac-GTPases, but does not seem to promote nucleotide exchange activity toward Rac-GTPases, which was uniquely reported in PubMed:9857026. May stimulate instead the cortical activity of Rac. Inactive toward CDC42, TC10, or Ras-GTPases. Forms an intracellular sensing system along with NOD1 for the detection of microbial effectors during cell invasion by pathogens. Required for RHOA and RIP2 dependent NF-kappaB signaling pathways activation upon S.flexneri cell invasion. Involved not only in sensing peptidoglycan (PGN)-derived muropeptides through NOD1 that is independent of its GEF activity, but also in the activation of NF-kappaB by Shigella effector proteins (IpgB2 and OspB) which requires its GEF activity and the activation of RhoA. Involved in innate immune signaling transduction pathway promoting cytokine IL6/interleukin-6 and TNF-alpha secretion in macrophage upon stimulation by bacterial peptidoglycans; acts as a signaling intermediate between NOD2 receptor and RIPK2 kinase. Contributes to the tyrosine phosphorylation of RIPK2 through Src tyrosine kinase leading to NF-kappaB activation by NOD2. Overexpression activates Rho-, but not Rac-GTPases, and increases paracellular permeability (By similarity). Involved in neuronal progenitor cell division and differentiation (PubMed:28453519). Involved in the migration of precerebellar neurons (By similarity).

111.543 kDa

MSRIESLTRARIDRSRELASKTREKEKMKEAKDARYTNGHLFTTISVSGMTMCYACNKSITAKEALICPTCNVTIHNRCKDTLANCTKVKQKQQKAALLKNNTALQSVSLRSKTTIRERPSSAIYPSDSFRQSLLGSRRGRSSLSLAKSVSTTNIAGHFNDESPLGLRRILSQSTDSLNMRNRTLSVESLIDEAEVIYSELMSDFEMDEKDFAADSWSLAVDSSFLQQHKKEVMKQQDVIYELIQTELHHVRTLKIMTRLFRTGMLEELHLEPGVVQGLFPCVDELSDIHTRFLSQLLERRRQALCPGSTRNFVIHRLGDLLISQFSGPSAEQMCKTYSEFCSRHSKALKLYKELYARDKRFQQFIRKVTRPAVLKRHGVQECILLVTQRITKYPLLISRILQHSHGIEEERQDLTTALGLVKELLSNVDEGIYQLEKGARLQEIYNRMDPRAQTPVPGKGPFGREELLRRKLIHDGCLLWKTATGRFKDVLVLLMTDVLVFLQEKDQKYIFPTLDKPSVVSLQNLIVRDIANQEKGMFLISAAPPEMYEVHTASRDDRSTWIRVIQQSVRTCPSREDFPLIETEDEAYLRRIKMELQQKDRALVELLREKVGLFAEMTHFQAEEDGGSGMALPTLPRGLFRSESLESPRGERLLQDAIREVEGLKDLLVGPGVELLLTPREPALPLEPDSGGNTSPGVTANGEARTFNGSIELCRADSDSSQRDRNGNQLRSPQEEALQRLVNLYGLLHGLQAAVAQQDTLMEARFPEGPERREKLCRANSRDGEAGRAGAAPVAPEKQATELALLQRQHALLQEELRRCRRLGEERATEAGSLEARLRESEQARALLEREAEEARRQLAALGQTEPLPAEAPWARRPVDPRRRSLPAGDALYLSFNPPQPSRGTDRLDLPVTTRSVHRNFEDRERQELGSPEERLQDSSDPDTGSEEEGSSRLSPPHSPRDFTRMQDIPEETESRDGEAVASES

Arhgef2

Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 2

985 amino acids

Activates Rho-GTPases by promoting the exchange of GDP for GTP. May be involved in epithelial barrier permeability, cell motility and polarization, dendritic spine morphology, antigen presentation, leukemic cell differentiation, cell cycle regulation, innate immune response, and cancer. Binds Rac-GTPases, but does not seem to promote nucleotide exchange activity toward Rac-GTPases. May stimulate instead the cortical activity of Rac. Inactive toward CDC42, TC10, or Ras-GTPases. Forms an intracellular sensing system along with NOD1 for the detection of microbial effectors during cell invasion by pathogens. Involved in innate immune signaling transduction pathway promoting cytokine IL6/interleukin-6 and TNF-alpha secretion in macrophage upon stimulation by bacterial peptidoglycans; acts as a signaling intermediate between NOD2 receptor and RIPK2 kinase. Contributes to the tyrosine phosphorylation of RIPK2 through Src tyrosine kinase leading to NF-kappaB activation by NOD2. Overexpression activates Rho-, but not Rac-GTPases, and increases paracellular permeability (By similarity). Involved in neuronal progenitor cell division and differentiation (PubMed:28453519). Involved in the migration of precerebellar neurons (PubMed:28453519).

111.974 kDa

MSRIESLTRARIDRSKEQATKTREKEKMKEAKDARYTNGHLFTTISVSGMTMCYACNKSITAKEALICPTCNVTIHNRCKDTLANCTKVKQKQQKAALLRNNTALQSVSLRSKTTTRERPTSAIYPSDSFRQSLLGSRRGLSSLSLAKSVSTTNIAGHFNDESPLGLRQILSQSTDSLNMRNRTLSVESLIDEGVEVFYNELMSDFEMDEKDFEADSWSLAVDSSFLQQHKKEVMKKQDVIYELIQTELHHVRTLKIMTRLFRTGMLEELQMEPEVVQGLFPCVDELSDIHTRFLNQLLERRRQALCPGSTRNFVIHRLGDLLISQFSGSNAEQMRKTYSEFCSRHTKALKLYKELYARDKRFQQFIRKMTRSAVLKRHGVQECILLVTQRITKYPVLINRILQNSHGVEEEYQDLASALGLVKELLSNVDQDVHELEKEARLQEIYNRMDPRAQTPVPGKGPFGRDELLRRKLIHEGCLLWKTATGRFKDVLLLLMTDVLVFLQEKDQKYIFTSLDKPSVVSLQNLIVRDIANQAKGMFLISSGPPEMYEVHAASRDDRTTWIRVIQQSVRLCPSREDFPLIETEDKAYLRRIKTKLQQKNQALVELLQKNVELFAEMVHFQALKAGFVGMPPPALPRGLFRLESFESLRGERLLKDALREVEGLKDLLLGPCVDLPMTSREPALPLDSDSGSCPGVTANGEARTFNGSIELCRADSDSSQKDRNGNQLRSPQEEVLQPLINLYGLLHGLQAVVVQQERLMEALFPEGPERWEKLSRANSRDGEAGRAAVASVTPEKQATELALLQRQHTLLQEELRRCQRLGEERATEAGSLEARLRESEQARALLEREAEEIRRQLAALGQNEPLPAEAPWARRPLDPRRRSLPAGDALYLSFNPPQPSRGHDRLDLPVTVRSLHRPFDDREAQELGSPEDRLQDSSDPDTGSEEEVSSRLSPPHSPRDFTRMQDIPEETESRDGEPTASES

Arhgef2

Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 2

985 amino acids

Activates Rho-GTPases by promoting the exchange of GDP for GTP. May be involved in epithelial barrier permeability, cell motility and polarization, dendritic spine morphology, antigen presentation, leukemic cell differentiation, cell cycle regulation, innate immune response, and cancer. Binds Rac-GTPases, but does not seem to promote nucleotide exchange activity toward Rac-GTPases. May stimulate instead the cortical activity of Rac. Inactive toward CDC42, TC10, or Ras-GTPases. Forms an intracellular sensing system along with NOD1 for the detection of microbial effectors during cell invasion by pathogens. Involved in innate immune signaling transduction pathway promoting cytokine IL6/interleukin-6 and TNF-alpha secretion in macrophage upon stimulation by bacterial peptidoglycans; acts as a signaling intermediate between NOD2 receptor and RIPK2 kinase. Contributes to the tyrosine phosphorylation of RIPK2 through Src tyrosine kinase leading to NF-kappaB activation by NOD2. Overexpression activates Rho-, but not Rac-GTPases, and increases paracellular permeability. Involved in neuronal progenitor cell division and differentiation. Involved in the migration of precerebellar neurons.

111.909 kDa

MSRIESLTRARIDRSKEQATKTREKEKMKEAKDARYTNGHLFTTISVSGMTMCYACNKSITAKEALICPTCNVTIHNRCKDTLANCTKVKQKQQKAALLRNNTALQSVSLRSKTTTRERPTSAIYPSDSFRQSLLGSRRGLSSLSLAKSVSTTNIAGHFNDESPLGLRQILSQSTDSLNMRNRTLSVESLIDEGVEVFYNELMSDFEMDEKDFEADSWSLAVDSSFLQQHKKEVMKKQDVIYELIQTELHHVRTLKIMTRLFRTGMLEELQMEPEVVQGLFPCVDELSDIHTRFLSQLLERRRQALCPGSTRNFVIHRLGDLLISQFSGSNAEQMRKTYSEFCSRHTKALKLYKELYARDKRFQQFIRKMTRSAVLKRHGVQECILLVTQRITKYPVLINRILQNSHGIEEEYQDLAAALGLVKELLSNVDQDVHELEKEARLQEIYNRMDPRAQTPVPGKGPFGRDELLRRKLIHDGCLLWKTATGRFKDVLLLLMTDVLVFLQEKDQKYIFTSLDKPSVVSLQNLIVRDIANQAKGMFLISSGPPEMYEVHAASRDDRTTWIRVIQQSVRLCPSREDFPLIETEDKAYLRRIKTKLQQKNQALVELLQMNVELFAEMVHFQALKAGFIGMPPPTLPRGLFRLESFESLRGERLLKDALREVEGLKDLLLGPCVDLPLTAREPALPVEADSGSCPGVTANGEARTFNGSIELCRADSDSSQKDRNGNQLRSPQEEALQPLVNLYGLLQGLQAVVVQQERLMEALFPEGPERWEKLSRANSRDGEAGRAAVASVTPEKQATELALLQRQHSLLQEELRRCQRLGEERATEAGSLEARLRESEQARALLEREAEEIRRQLAALGQNEPLPAEAPWARRPLDPRRRSLPAGDALYLSFNPPQPSRGHDRLDLPVTVRSLHRPFDDREAQELGSPEDRLQDSSDPDTCSEEEVSSRLSPPHSPRDFTRMQDIPEETESRDGEPTASES

ARHGEF2

Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 2

961 amino acids

Activates Rho-GTPases by promoting the exchange of GDP for GTP. May be involved in epithelial barrier permeability, cell motility and polarization, dendritic spine morphology, antigen presentation, leukemic cell differentiation, cell cycle regulation, innate immune response, and cancer. Binds Rac-GTPases, but does not seem to promote nucleotide exchange activity toward Rac-GTPases. May stimulate instead the cortical activity of Rac. Inactive toward CDC42, TC10, or Ras-GTPases. Forms an intracellular sensing system along with NOD1 for the detection of microbial effectors during cell invasion by pathogens. Involved in innate immune signaling transduction pathway promoting cytokine IL6/interleukin-6 and TNF-alpha secretion in macrophage upon stimulation by bacterial peptidoglycans; acts as a signaling intermediate between NOD2 receptor and RIPK2 kinase. Contributes to the tyrosine phosphorylation of RIPK2 through Src tyrosine kinase leading to NF-kappaB activation by NOD2. Overexpression activates Rho-, but not Rac-GTPases, and increases paracellular permeability. Involved in neuronal progenitor cell division and differentiation. Involved in the migration of precerebellar neurons.

108.483 kDa

MKEAKDARYTNGHLFTTISVSGMTMCYACNKSITAKEALICPTCNVTIHNRCKDTLANCTKVKQKQQKAALLKNNTALQSVSLRSKTTTRERPSSAIYPSDSFRQSLLGSRRGRSPLSLAKSVSTTNIAGHFNDESPLGLRRILSQSTDSLNMRNRTLSVESLIDEGAEVIYNELMSDFEMGEKDFAADSWSLAVDSSFLQQHKKEVMKQQDVIYELIQTELHHVRTLKIMTRLFRTGMLEELQLEPGVVQGLFPCVDELSDIHTRFLSQLLERRRQALCPGSPRNFVIHRLGDLLITQFSGPSADQMRKTYSEFCSRHTKALKLYKELYARDKRFQQFIRKVTRSAVLKRHGVQECILLVTQRITKYPVLISRILQHTHGIEEERQDLTTALGLVKELLSNVDQDVHELEKGARLQEIYNRMDPRAQTPVPGKGPFGREELLRRKLIHDGCLLWKTAAGRFKDVLMLLMTDVLVFLQEKDQKYIFPALDKPSVVSLQNLIVRDIANQEKGMFLISAAPPEMYEVHTASRDDRSTWIRVIQQSVRVCPSREDFPLIETEDEAYLRRIKMELQQKDRALVELLQEKVGLFAEMTHFQVEEDGGGGMPLPTLPRGLFRSESLESPRGERLLQDAIREVEGLKDLLVGPGVELLLTSREPALPVETDSGGNTSPGVTANGEARTFNGSIELCRADSDSSQKDRNGNQLRSPQEEALQRLVNLYGLLHGLQAAVAQQDTLMEARFPEGPERREKLTRANSRDGEAGRAGAAPVAPEKQATELALLQRQHALLQEELRRCRRLGEERATEAGSLEARLRESEQARALLEREVEEARRQLAALGHTEPLPAEAPWARRPLDPRRRSLPAGDALYLSFTPPQPSRGHDRLDLPVTIRSVHRPFEDRERQELGSPDERLQDSSDPDTGSEEEGSSSRLSPPHSPRDFTRMQDIPEETESRDGEPVASES