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pfo

Gene
pfo
Protein
Perfringolysin O
Organism
Clostridium perfringens (strain ATCC 13124 / DSM 756 / JCM 1290 / NCIMB 6125 / NCTC 8237 / Type A)
Length
500 amino acids
Function
Sulfhydryl-activated toxin that causes cytolysis by forming pores in cholesterol containing host membranes. After binding to target membranes, the protein assembles into a pre-pore complex. A conformation change leads to insertion in the host membrane and formation of an oligomeric pore complex. Cholesterol may be required for binding to host cell membranes, membrane insertion and pore formation. Can be reversibly inactivated by oxidation (By similarity).
Similarity
Belongs to the thiol-activated cytolysin family.
Mass
55.8 kDa
Sequence
MIRFKKTKLIASIAMALCLFSQPVISFSKDITDKNQSIDSGISSLSYNRNEVLASNGDKIESFVPKEGKKAGNKFIVVERQKRSLTTSPVDISIIDSVNDRTYPGALQLADKAFVENRPTILMVKRKPININIDLPGLKGENSIKVDDPTYGKVSGAIDELVSKWNEKYSSTHTLPARTQYSESMVYSKSQISSALNVNAKVLENSLGVDFNAVANNEKKVMILAYKQIFYTVSADLPKNPSDLFDDSVTFNDLKQKGVSNEAPPLMVSNVAYGRTIYVKLETTSSSKDVQAAFKALIKNTDIKNSQQYKDIYENSSFTAVVLGGDAQEHNKVVTKDFDEIRKVIKDNATFSTKNPAYPISYTSVFLKDNSVAAVHNKTDYIETTSTEYSKGKINLDHSGAYVAQFEVAWDEVSYDKEGNEVLTHKTWDGNYQDKTAHYSTVIPLEANARNIRIKARECTGLAWEWWRDVISEYDVPLTNNINVSIWGTTLYPGSSITYN

Gene
pfo
Protein
Perfringolysin O
Organism
Clostridium perfringens (strain 13 / Type A)
Length
500 amino acids
Function
Sulfhydryl-activated toxin that causes cytolysis by forming pores in cholesterol containing host membranes. After binding to target membranes, the protein assembles into a pre-pore complex. A conformation change leads to insertion in the host membrane and formation of an oligomeric pore complex. Cholesterol may be required for binding to host cell membranes, membrane insertion and pore formation. Can be reversibly inactivated by oxidation.
Similarity
Belongs to the thiol-activated cytolysin family.
Mass
55.83 kDa
Sequence
MIRFKKTKLIASIAMALCLFSQPVISFSKDITDKNQSIDSGISSLSYNRNEVLASNGDKIESFVPKEGKKTGNKFIVVERQKRSLTTSPVDISIIDSVNDRTYPGALQLADKAFVENRPTILMVKRKPININIDLPGLKGENSIKVDDPTYGKVSGAIDELVSKWNEKYSSTHTLPARTQYSESMVYSKSQISSALNVNAKVLENSLGVDFNAVANNEKKVMILAYKQIFYTVSADLPKNPSDLFDDSVTFNDLKQKGVSNEAPPLMVSNVAYGRTIYVKLETTSSSKDVQAAFKALIKNTDIKNSQQYKDIYENSSFTAVVLGGDAQEHNKVVTKDFDEIRKVIKDNATFSTKNPAYPISYTSVFLKDNSVAAVHNKTDYIETTSTEYSKGKINLDHSGAYVAQFEVAWDEVSYDKEGNEVLTHKTWDGNYQDKTAHYSTVIPLEANARNIRIKARECTGLAWEWWRDVISEYDVPLTNNINVSIWGTTLYPGSSITYN