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mago

Gene
MAGO
Protein
Protein mago nashi homolog
Organism
Arabidopsis thaliana
Length
150 amino acids
Function
Core component of the splicing-dependent multiprotein exon junction complex (EJC) deposited at splice junctions on mRNAs. The EJC is a dynamic structure consisting of core proteins and several peripheral nuclear and cytoplasmic associated factors that join the complex only transiently either during EJC assembly or during subsequent mRNA metabolism. The EJC marks the position of the exon-exon junction in the mature mRNA for the gene expression machinery and the core components remain bound to spliced mRNAs throughout all stages of mRNA metabolism thereby influencing downstream processes including nuclear mRNA export, subcellular mRNA localization, translation efficiency and nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD). The MAGO-Y14 heterodimer inhibits the ATPase activity of EIF4A3, thereby trapping the ATP-bound EJC core onto spliced mRNA in a stable conformation. The MAGO-Y14 heterodimer interacts with the EJC key regulator PYM leading to EJC disassembly in the cytoplasm (By similarity). Can increase in vitro the expression from reporter constructs that contain leader introns required for the expression of different genes. In association with MAGO and PYM, participates in intron-mediated enhancement of gene expression (PubMed:21676911). The MAGO-Y14 heterodimer works synergistically with the NMD pathway to regulate male gametophyte development (PubMed:26867216).
Similarity
Belongs to the mago nashi family.
Mass
17.458 kDa
Sequence
MAAEEATEFYLRYYVGHKGKFGHEFLEFEFREDGKLRYANNSNYKNDTIIRKEVFLTPAVLKECKRIVSESEILKEDDNNWPEPDRVGKQELEIVLGNEHISFATSKIGSLVDCQSSNDPEGLRIFYYLVQDLKCLVFSLISLHFKIKPI

Gene
mago
Protein
Protein mago nashi
Organism
Drosophila melanogaster
Length
147 amino acids
Function
Core component of the splicing-dependent multiprotein exon junction complex (EJC) deposited at splice junctions on mRNAs (PubMed:14973490, PubMed:24967911). Involved in exon definition of genes containing long introns, including the rolled/MAPK gene (PubMed:20946982, PubMed:20946983). The mago-tsu heterodimer interacts with the EJC key regulator Pym leading to EJC disassembly in the cytoplasm (PubMed:24967911). Has a role in oskar mRNA localization to the posterior pole of the developing oocyte, and may also be involved in polarization of the oocyte microtubule cytoskeleton (PubMed:8026338, PubMed:9272960).
Similarity
Belongs to the mago nashi family.
Mass
17.311 kDa
Sequence
MSTEDFYLRYYVGHKGKFGHEFLEFEFRPDGKLRYANNSNYKNDTMIRKEAFVHQSVMEELKRIIIDSEIMQEDDLPWPPPDRVGRQELEIVIGDEHISFTTSKTGSLVDVNRSKDPEGLRCFYYLVQDLKCLVFSLIGLHFKIKPI