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MPK6

Gene
MPK6
Protein
Mitogen-activated protein kinase 6
Organism
Arabidopsis thaliana
Length
395 amino acids
Function
Involved in oxidative stress-mediated signaling cascade (such as ozone). Involved in the innate immune MAP kinase signaling cascade (MEKK1, MKK4/MKK5 and MPK3/MPK6) downstream of bacterial flagellin receptor FLS2. May be involved in hypersensitive response (HR)-mediated signaling cascade by modulating LIP5 phosphorylation and subsequent multivesicular bodies (MVBs) trafficking. May phosphorylate regulators of WRKY transcription factors. Phosphorylates 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid synthases (ACS2 and ACS6) and may be involved in the regulation of bacterial elicitor flagellin-induced ethylene production. Regulates locally gene-mediated and basal resistance response to certain pathogens. May be involved in the cold and salinity stress-mediated MAP kinase signaling cascade (MEKK1, MKK1/MKK2 and MPK4/MPK6). MKK1-MPK6 module mediates abscisic acid (ABA)-dependent CAT1 expression with H(2)O(2) production and response to drought and salt stress. MKK1-MPK6 module is also involved in sugar signaling during the process of seed germination. MKK3-MPK6 module plays an important role in the jasmonate signal transduction pathway through the negative regulation of MYC2/JIN1 expression. MKK9-MPK3/MPK6 module phosphorylates and activates EIN3, leading to the promotion of EIN3-mediated transcription in ethylene signaling. MPK3/MPK6 cascade regulates camalexin synthesis through transcriptional regulation of the biosynthetic genes after pathogen infection. MKK9-MPK6 module positively regulates leaf senescence. YDA-MKK4/MKK5-MPK3/MPK6 module regulates stomatal cell fate before the guard mother cell (GMC) is specified. When activated, reinforces the feedback loop by phosphorylating BASL, and inhibits stomatal fate by phosphorylating SPCH (PubMed:25843888). This MAPK cascade also functions downstream of the ER receptor in regulating coordinated local cell proliferation, which shapes the morphology of plant organs.
Similarity
Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. CMGC Ser/Thr protein kinase family. MAP kinase subfamily.
Mass
45.058 kDa
Sequence
MDGGSGQPAADTEMTEAPGGFPAAAPSPQMPGIENIPATLSHGGRFIQYNIFGNIFEVTAKYKPPIMPIGKGAYGIVCSAMNSETNESVAIKKIANAFDNKIDAKRTLREIKLLRHMDHENIVAIRDIIPPPLRNAFNDVYIAYELMDTDLHQIIRSNQALSEEHCQYFLYQILRGLKYIHSANVLHRDLKPSNLLLNANCDLKICDFGLARVTSESDFMTEYVVTRWYRAPELLLNSSDYTAAIDVWSVGCIFMELMDRKPLFPGRDHVHQLRLLMELIGTPSEEELEFLNENAKRYIRQLPPYPRQSITDKFPTVHPLAIDLIEKMLTFDPRRRITVLDALAHPYLNSLHDISDEPECTIPFNFDFENHALSEEQMKELIYREALAFNPEYQQ

Gene
MPK6
Protein
Mitogen-activated protein kinase 6
Organism
Oryza sativa subsp. japonica
Length
376 amino acids
Similarity
Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. CMGC Ser/Thr protein kinase family. MAP kinase subfamily.
Mass
42.773 kDa
Sequence
MDSSSGGAGGGGGAQIKGMGTHGGRYVLYNVYGNFFEVSSKYAPPIRPIGRGAYGIVCAAVNSENGEEVAIKKIGNAFDNHIDAKRTLREIKLLRHMDHENIIAIKDIIRPPRRDNFNDVYIVSELMDTDLHQIIRSNQPLTDDHCQYFLYQLLRGLKYVHSANVLHRDLKPSNLFLNANCDLKIADFGLARTTTETDLMTEYVVTRWYRAPELLLNCSQYTAAIDVWSVGCILGEIVTRQPLFPGRDYIQQLKLITELIGSPDDSSLGFLRSDNARRYMKQLPQYPRQDFRLRFRNMSAGAVDLLEKMLVFDPSRRITVDEALHHPYLASLHDINEEPTCPAPFSFDFEQPSFTEEHIKELIWRESLAFNPDPPY