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LCAT

Gene
LCAT
Protein
Phosphatidylcholine-sterol acyltransferase
Organism
Homo sapiens
Length
440 amino acids
Function
Central enzyme in the extracellular metabolism of plasma lipoproteins. Synthesized mainly in the liver and secreted into plasma where it converts cholesterol and phosphatidylcholines (lecithins) to cholesteryl esters and lysophosphatidylcholines on the surface of high and low density lipoproteins (HDLs and LDLs) (PubMed:10329423, PubMed:19065001, PubMed:26195816). The cholesterol ester is then transported back to the liver. Has a preference for plasma 16:0-18:2 or 18:O-18:2 phosphatidylcholines (PubMed:8820107). Also produced in the brain by primary astrocytes, and esterifies free cholesterol on nascent APOE-containing lipoproteins secreted from glia and influences cerebral spinal fluid (CSF) APOE- and APOA1 levels. Together with APOE and the cholesterol transporter ABCA1, plays a key role in the maturation of glial-derived, nascent lipoproteins. Required for remodeling high-density lipoprotein particles into their spherical forms (PubMed:10722751).
Similarity
Belongs to the AB hydrolase superfamily. Lipase family.
Mass
49.578 kDa
Sequence
MGPPGSPWQWVTLLLGLLLPPAAPFWLLNVLFPPHTTPKAELSNHTRPVILVPGCLGNQLEAKLDKPDVVNWMCYRKTEDFFTIWLDLNMFLPLGVDCWIDNTRVVYNRSSGLVSNAPGVQIRVPGFGKTYSVEYLDSSKLAGYLHTLVQNLVNNGYVRDETVRAAPYDWRLEPGQQEEYYRKLAGLVEEMHAAYGKPVFLIGHSLGCLHLLYFLLRQPQAWKDRFIDGFISLGAPWGGSIKPMLVLASGDNQGIPIMSSIKLKEEQRITTTSPWMFPSRMAWPEDHVFISTPSFNYTGRDFQRFFADLHFEEGWYMWLQSRDLLAGLPAPGVEVYCLYGVGLPTPRTYIYDHGFPYTDPVGVLYEDGDDTVATRSTELCGLWQGRQPQPVHLLPLHGIQHLNMVFSNLTLEHINAILLGAYRQGPPASPTASPEPPPPE

Gene
LCAT
Protein
Phosphatidylcholine-sterol acyltransferase
Organism
Homo sapiens
Length
440 amino acids
Function
Central enzyme in the extracellular metabolism of plasma lipoproteins. Synthesized mainly in the liver and secreted into plasma where it converts cholesterol and phosphatidylcholines (lecithins) to cholesteryl esters and lysophosphatidylcholines on the surface of high and low density lipoproteins (HDLs and LDLs) (PubMed:10329423, PubMed:19065001, PubMed:26195816). The cholesterol ester is then transported back to the liver. Has a preference for plasma 16:0-18:2 or 18:O-18:2 phosphatidylcholines (PubMed:8820107). Also produced in the brain by primary astrocytes, and esterifies free cholesterol on nascent APOE-containing lipoproteins secreted from glia and influences cerebral spinal fluid (CSF) APOE- and APOA1 levels. Together with APOE and the cholesterol transporter ABCA1, plays a key role in the maturation of glial-derived, nascent lipoproteins. Required for remodeling high-density lipoprotein particles into their spherical forms (PubMed:10722751).
Similarity
Belongs to the AB hydrolase superfamily. Lipase family.
Mass
49.578 kDa
Sequence
MGPPGSPWQWVTLLLGLLLPPAAPFWLLNVLFPPHTTPKAELSNHTRPVILVPGCLGNQLEAKLDKPDVVNWMCYRKTEDFFTIWLDLNMFLPLGVDCWIDNTRVVYNRSSGLVSNAPGVQIRVPGFGKTYSVEYLDSSKLAGYLHTLVQNLVNNGYVRDETVRAAPYDWRLEPGQQEEYYRKLAGLVEEMHAAYGKPVFLIGHSLGCLHLLYFLLRQPQAWKDRFIDGFISLGAPWGGSIKPMLVLASGDNQGIPIMSSIKLKEEQRITTTSPWMFPSRMAWPEDHVFISTPSFNYTGRDFQRFFADLHFEEGWYMWLQSRDLLAGLPAPGVEVYCLYGVGLPTPRTYIYDHGFPYTDPVGVLYEDGDDTVATRSTELCGLWQGRQPQPVHLLPLHGIQHLNMVFSNLTLEHINAILLGAYRQGPPASPTASPEPPPPE

Gene
LCAT
Protein
Phosphatidylcholine-sterol acyltransferase
Organism
Papio anubis
Length
440 amino acids
Function
Central enzyme in the extracellular metabolism of plasma lipoproteins. Synthesized mainly in the liver and secreted into plasma where it converts cholesterol and phosphatidylcholines (lecithins) to cholesteryl esters and lysophosphatidylcholines on the surface of high and low density lipoproteins (HDLs and LDLs). The cholesterol ester is then transported back to the liver. Has a preference for plasma 16:0-18:2 or 18:O-18:2 phosphatidylcholines. Also produced in the brain by primary astrocytes, and esterifies free cholesterol on nascent APOE-containing lipoproteins secreted from glia and influences cerebral spinal fluid (CSF) APOE- and APOA1 levels. Together with APOE and the cholesterol transporter ABCA1, plays a key role in the maturation of glial-derived, nascent lipoproteins. Required for remodeling high-density lipoprotein particles into their spherical forms (By similarity).
Similarity
Belongs to the AB hydrolase superfamily. Lipase family.
Mass
49.645 kDa
Sequence
MGPPGSPWQWVPLLLGLLLPPAAPFWLLNVLFPPHTTPKAELSNHTRPVILVPGCLGNQLEAKLDKPDVVNWMCYRKTEDFFTIWLDLNMFLPLGVDCWIDNTRVVYNRSSGLVSNAPGVQIRVPGFGKTYSVEYLDSSKLAGYLHTLVQNLVNNGYVRDETVRAAPYDWRLEPGQQEEYYHKLAGLVEEMHAAYGKPVFLIGHSLGCLHLLYFLLRQPQAWKDRFIDGFISLGAPWGGSIKPMLVLASGDNQGIPIMSSIKLKEEQRITTTSPWMFPSRLAWPEDHVFISTPSFNYTGRDFQRFFADLHFEEGWYMWLQSRDLLAGLPAPGVEVYCLYGVGLPTPRTYIYDHGFPYTDPVDVLYEDGDDTVATRSTELCGLWQGRQPQPVHLLPLRGIQHLNMVFSNQTLEHINAILLGAYRQGPPASLTASPEPPPPE

Gene
LCAT
Protein
Phosphatidylcholine-sterol acyltransferase
Organism
Oryctolagus cuniculus
Length
440 amino acids
Function
Central enzyme in the extracellular metabolism of plasma lipoproteins. Synthesized mainly in the liver and secreted into plasma where it converts cholesterol and phosphatidylcholines (lecithins) to cholesteryl esters and lysophosphatidylcholines on the surface of high and low density lipoproteins (HDLs and LDLs). The cholesterol ester is then transported back to the liver. Also produced in the brain by primary astrocytes, and esterifies free cholesterol on nascent APOE-containing lipoproteins secreted from glia and influences cerebral spinal fluid (CSF) APOE- and APOA1 levels. Together with APOE and the cholesterol transporter ABCA1, plays a key role in the maturation of glial-derived, nascent lipoproteins. Required for remodeling high-density lipoprotein particles into their spherical forms (By similarity). Has a preference for plasma 16:0-18:2 or 18:O-18:2 phosphatidylcholines (PubMed:8820107).
Similarity
Belongs to the AB hydrolase superfamily. Lipase family.
Mass
49.56 kDa
Sequence
MGPPGSPWQWVLLLLGLLLPPAAPFWLLNVLFPPHTTPKAELSNHTRPVILVPGCLGNQLEAKLDKPSVVNWMCYRKTEDFFTIWLDLNMFLPLGVDCWIDNTRVVYNRSSGRVVISPGVQIRVPGFGKTYSVEYLDNNKLAGYMHTLVQNLVNNGYVRDETVRAAPYDWRLEPSQQEEYYGKLAGLVEEMHAAYGKPVFLIGHSLGCLHLLYFLLRQPQSWKDRFIDGFISLGAPWGGSIKPMLVLASGDNQGIPLMSSIKLREEQRITTTSPWMFPSQGVWPEDHVFISTPSFNYTGRDFKRFFEDLHFEEGWYMWLQSRDLLAGLPAPGVEVYCLYGIGLPTPHTYIYDHGFPYTDPVGVLYEDGDDTVATSSTDLCGLWRGRQPQPVHLLPLHETEHLNMVFSNQTLEHINAILLGAYRSGTPASPTASPGSPPPE

Gene
Lcat
Protein
Phosphatidylcholine-sterol acyltransferase
Organism
Rattus norvegicus
Length
440 amino acids
Function
Central enzyme in the extracellular metabolism of plasma lipoproteins. Synthesized mainly in the liver and secreted into plasma where it converts cholesterol and phosphatidylcholines (lecithins) to cholesteryl esters and lysophosphatidylcholines on the surface of high and low density lipoproteins (HDLs and LDLs). The cholesterol ester is then transported back to the liver. Also produced in the brain by primary astrocytes, and esterifies free cholesterol on nascent APOE-containing lipoproteins secreted from glia and influences cerebral spinal fluid (CSF) APOE- and APOA1 levels. Together with APOE and the cholesterol transporter ABCA1, plays a key role in the maturation of glial-derived, nascent lipoproteins. Required for remodeling high-density lipoprotein particles into their spherical forms (By similarity). Has a preference for plasma 16:0-18:2 or 18:O-18:2 phosphatidylcholines (PubMed:8820107, PubMed:14636062).
Similarity
Belongs to the AB hydrolase superfamily. Lipase family.
Mass
49.727 kDa
Sequence
MGLPGSPWQWVLLLLGLLLPPATSFWLLNVLFPPHTTPKAELSNHTRPVILVPGCMGNRLEAKLDKPNVVNWLCYRKTEDFFTIWLDFNMFLPLGVDCWIDNTRVVYNRSSGHMSNAPGVQIRVPGFGKTYSVEYLDDNKLAGYLNTLVQNLVNNGYVRDETVRAAPYDWRLAPRQQDEYYQKLAGLVEEMYAAYGKPVFLIGHSLGCLHVLHFLLRQPQSWKDHFIDGFISLGAPWGGSIKPMRILASGDNQGIPIMSNIKLREEQRITTTSPWMFPAHHVWPEDHVFISTPNFNYTGQDFERFFADLHFEEGWHMFLQSRDLLAGLPAPGVEVYCLYGVGMPTAHTYIYDHNFPYKDPVAALYEDGDDTVATRSTELCGQVQGRQSQGVHLLRMNGTDHLNMVFSNKTLEHINAILLGAYPHGTPKSPTASLGPPPTE

Gene
Lcat
Protein
Phosphatidylcholine-sterol acyltransferase
Organism
Mus musculus
Length
438 amino acids
Function
Central enzyme in the extracellular metabolism of plasma lipoproteins. Synthesized mainly in the liver and secreted into plasma where it converts cholesterol and phosphatidylcholines (lecithins) to cholesteryl esters and lysophosphatidylcholines on the surface of high and low density lipoproteins (HDLs and LDLs) (PubMed:19065001). The cholesterol ester is then transported back to the liver. Also produced in the brain by primary astrocytes, and esterifies free cholesterol on nascent APOE-containing lipoproteins secreted from glia and influences cerebral spinal fluid (CSF) APOE- and APOA1 levels (PubMed:19065001). Together with APOE and the cholesterol transporter ABCA1, plays a key role in the maturation of glial-derived, nascent lipoproteins (PubMed:19065001). Required for remodeling high-density lipoprotein particles into their spherical forms (PubMed:19065001). Has a preference for plasma 16:0-18:2 or 18:O-18:2 phosphatidylcholines (PubMed:8820107).
Similarity
Belongs to the AB hydrolase superfamily. Lipase family.
Mass
49.747 kDa
Sequence
MGLPGSPWQRVLLLLGLLLPPATPFWLLNVLFPPHTTPKAELSNHTRPVILVPGCLGNRLEAKLDKPDVVNWMCYRKTEDFFTIWLDFNLFLPLGVDCWIDNTRIVYNHSSGRVSNAPGVQIRVPGFGKTESVEYVDDNKLAGYLHTLVQNLVNNGYVRDETVRAAPYDWRLAPHQQDEYYKKLAGLVEEMYAAYGKPVFLIGHSLGCLHVLHFLLRQPQSWKDHFIDGFISLGAPWGGSIKAMRILASGDNQGIPILSNIKLKEEQRITTTSPWMLPAPHVWPEDHVFISTPNFNYTVQDFERFFTDLHFEEGWHMFLQSRDLLERLPAPGVEVYCLYGVGRPTPHTYIYDHNFPYKDPVAALYEDGDDTVATRSTELCGQWQGRQSQPVHLLPMNETDHLNMVFSNKTLEHINAILLGAYRTPKSPAASPSPPPPE

Gene
Lcat
Protein
Phosphatidylcholine-sterol acyltransferase
Organism
Mus musculus
Length
438 amino acids
Function
Central enzyme in the extracellular metabolism of plasma lipoproteins. Synthesized mainly in the liver and secreted into plasma where it converts cholesterol and phosphatidylcholines (lecithins) to cholesteryl esters and lysophosphatidylcholines on the surface of high and low density lipoproteins (HDLs and LDLs) (PubMed:19065001). The cholesterol ester is then transported back to the liver. Also produced in the brain by primary astrocytes, and esterifies free cholesterol on nascent APOE-containing lipoproteins secreted from glia and influences cerebral spinal fluid (CSF) APOE- and APOA1 levels (PubMed:19065001). Together with APOE and the cholesterol transporter ABCA1, plays a key role in the maturation of glial-derived, nascent lipoproteins (PubMed:19065001). Required for remodeling high-density lipoprotein particles into their spherical forms (PubMed:19065001). Has a preference for plasma 16:0-18:2 or 18:O-18:2 phosphatidylcholines (PubMed:8820107).
Similarity
Belongs to the AB hydrolase superfamily. Lipase family.
Mass
49.747 kDa
Sequence
MGLPGSPWQRVLLLLGLLLPPATPFWLLNVLFPPHTTPKAELSNHTRPVILVPGCLGNRLEAKLDKPDVVNWMCYRKTEDFFTIWLDFNLFLPLGVDCWIDNTRIVYNHSSGRVSNAPGVQIRVPGFGKTESVEYVDDNKLAGYLHTLVQNLVNNGYVRDETVRAAPYDWRLAPHQQDEYYKKLAGLVEEMYAAYGKPVFLIGHSLGCLHVLHFLLRQPQSWKDHFIDGFISLGAPWGGSIKAMRILASGDNQGIPILSNIKLKEEQRITTTSPWMLPAPHVWPEDHVFISTPNFNYTVQDFERFFTDLHFEEGWHMFLQSRDLLERLPAPGVEVYCLYGVGRPTPHTYIYDHNFPYKDPVAALYEDGDDTVATRSTELCGQWQGRQSQPVHLLPMNETDHLNMVFSNKTLEHINAILLGAYRTPKSPAASPSPPPPE

Gene
LCAT
Protein
Phosphatidylcholine-sterol acyltransferase
Organism
Gallus gallus
Length
413 amino acids
Function
Central enzyme in the extracellular metabolism of plasma lipoproteins. Synthesized mainly in the liver and secreted into plasma where it converts cholesterol and phosphatidylcholines (lecithins) to cholesteryl esters and lysophosphatidylcholines on the surface of high and low density lipoproteins (HDLs and LDLs). The cholesterol ester is then transported back to the liver. Also produced in the brain by primary astrocytes, and esterifies free cholesterol on nascent APOE-containing lipoproteins secreted from glia and influences cerebral spinal fluid (CSF) APOE- and APOA1 levels. Together with APOE and the cholesterol transporter ABCA1, plays a key role in the maturation of glial-derived, nascent lipoproteins. Required for remodeling high-density lipoprotein particles into their spherical forms (By similarity). Has a preference for plasma 16:0-18:2 or 18:O-18:2 phosphatidylcholines (PubMed:8820107).
Similarity
Belongs to the AB hydrolase superfamily. Lipase family.
Mass
47.804 kDa
Fragment
single
Sequence
GRTGAGFTLLTLLLLLPQPTSQFWLFNVLFPPTTTPEAPPTNSTPPWCLVPGFLGNQLEAKLDKPDVVNWMCYRKTEDYFTIWLNLNTFLPVGVDCWIDNTRVVYNRTARKMTNAPGVHIRVPGFGKTYSVEYLDQSKLAGYLHTLVQNLVNNGYVRDQTVRAAPYDWRVGPQEQPEYFQNLKALIEEMHDEYQQRVFLIGHSMGNLNVLYFLLQQKQAWKDQYIGGFISLGAPWGGSVKPLRVLASGDNQGIPLMSNIKLREEQRMTTTSPWMFPTSLAWPEDHVFISTPSYNYTYRDYQRFFTDVNLEDGWYMWEDMKDLLKGLPPPGVDTYCLYGTGYPTVETYIYDEHFPYEDPVDMIYGDGDDTVNKRSSELCKRWRNQQKQKVHVQELRGIDHLNMVFSNLTLTLHQ

Gene
LCAT
Protein
Phosphatidylcholine-sterol acyltransferase
Organism
Gallus gallus
Length
413 amino acids
Function
Central enzyme in the extracellular metabolism of plasma lipoproteins. Synthesized mainly in the liver and secreted into plasma where it converts cholesterol and phosphatidylcholines (lecithins) to cholesteryl esters and lysophosphatidylcholines on the surface of high and low density lipoproteins (HDLs and LDLs). The cholesterol ester is then transported back to the liver. Also produced in the brain by primary astrocytes, and esterifies free cholesterol on nascent APOE-containing lipoproteins secreted from glia and influences cerebral spinal fluid (CSF) APOE- and APOA1 levels. Together with APOE and the cholesterol transporter ABCA1, plays a key role in the maturation of glial-derived, nascent lipoproteins. Required for remodeling high-density lipoprotein particles into their spherical forms (By similarity). Has a preference for plasma 16:0-18:2 or 18:O-18:2 phosphatidylcholines (PubMed:8820107).
Similarity
Belongs to the AB hydrolase superfamily. Lipase family.
Mass
47.804 kDa
Fragment
single
Sequence
GRTGAGFTLLTLLLLLPQPTSQFWLFNVLFPPTTTPEAPPTNSTPPWCLVPGFLGNQLEAKLDKPDVVNWMCYRKTEDYFTIWLNLNTFLPVGVDCWIDNTRVVYNRTARKMTNAPGVHIRVPGFGKTYSVEYLDQSKLAGYLHTLVQNLVNNGYVRDQTVRAAPYDWRVGPQEQPEYFQNLKALIEEMHDEYQQRVFLIGHSMGNLNVLYFLLQQKQAWKDQYIGGFISLGAPWGGSVKPLRVLASGDNQGIPLMSNIKLREEQRMTTTSPWMFPTSLAWPEDHVFISTPSYNYTYRDYQRFFTDVNLEDGWYMWEDMKDLLKGLPPPGVDTYCLYGTGYPTVETYIYDEHFPYEDPVDMIYGDGDDTVNKRSSELCKRWRNQQKQKVHVQELRGIDHLNMVFSNLTLTLHQ

Gene
LCAT
Protein
Phosphatidylcholine-sterol acyltransferase
Organism
Eliomys quercinus
Length
299 amino acids
Function
Central enzyme in the extracellular metabolism of plasma lipoproteins. Synthesized mainly in the liver and secreted into plasma where it converts cholesterol and phosphatidylcholines (lecithins) to cholesteryl esters and lysophosphatidylcholines on the surface of high and low density lipoproteins (HDLs and LDLs). The cholesterol ester is then transported back to the liver. Has a preference for plasma 16:0-18:2 or 18:O-18:2 phosphatidylcholines. Also produced in the brain by primary astrocytes, and esterifies free cholesterol on nascent APOE-containing lipoproteins secreted from glia and influences cerebral spinal fluid (CSF) APOE- and APOA1 levels. Together with APOE and the cholesterol transporter ABCA1, plays a key role in the maturation of glial-derived, nascent lipoproteins. Required for remodeling high-density lipoprotein particles into their spherical forms (By similarity).
Similarity
Belongs to the AB hydrolase superfamily. Lipase family.
Mass
34.653 kDa
Fragment
single
Sequence
EDCFTIWLDLNIFLSLGVDCWIDNTRVIYNRSSGYMSNAPGVQIRVPGFGKTYSIEYLDDNKLAGYMHTLVQNLVNNAYVRDETVRAPPYDWRLEPRHQEEYYLKLAGLVEEMYATYGKPVFLIGHSLGFCHLLYFLLLQPQGIPIMSSIKLVEEQRITTTSPWMFPSHQVWPEDHVFISTPNFNYTFSDFQRFFADLHFEDGWYMWLQSRDLLAGLPAPGVEVYCLYGVGLPTPHTYMYDHGFPYTDPVGIIYEDGDDTVTTHSIELCSHWQGRQPQPVHLLPLRGTQHLNMVFSNKT

Gene
LCAT
Protein
Phosphatidylcholine-sterol acyltransferase
Organism
Micromys minutus
Length
299 amino acids
Function
Central enzyme in the extracellular metabolism of plasma lipoproteins. Synthesized mainly in the liver and secreted into plasma where it converts cholesterol and phosphatidylcholines (lecithins) to cholesteryl esters and lysophosphatidylcholines on the surface of high and low density lipoproteins (HDLs and LDLs). The cholesterol ester is then transported back to the liver. Has a preference for plasma 16:0-18:2 or 18:O-18:2 phosphatidylcholines. Also produced in the brain by primary astrocytes, and esterifies free cholesterol on nascent APOE-containing lipoproteins secreted from glia and influences cerebral spinal fluid (CSF) APOE- and APOA1 levels. Together with APOE and the cholesterol transporter ABCA1, plays a key role in the maturation of glial-derived, nascent lipoproteins. Required for remodeling high-density lipoprotein particles into their spherical forms (By similarity).
Similarity
Belongs to the AB hydrolase superfamily. Lipase family.
Mass
34.834 kDa
Fragment
single
Sequence
FFTIWLDINMFLPLGVDCWIDNTRVVYNRSSGRMSNAPGVQIRVPGFGKTYSVEYLDDNKLAGYLHTLVQNLVNNAYVRDETVRAAPYDWRLAPSQQDEYYQKLAELVEEMYDAYGKPVFLIGHRLGCLHVLHFLLHQSWKGIPIMSNIKLKEEQRITTTSPWMFPAHHVWPEDHVFISTPNFNYTGQDFKRFFADLHFEEGWYMFLQSRDLLEGLPAPGVEVYCLYGVGRPTRYTYIYDHNFPYKDPVAILYEDGDETVATRSTELCGQWQGRQSQPVYLLPMNGTDHLNMVFSNKTL

Gene
LCAT
Protein
Phosphatidylcholine-sterol acyltransferase
Organism
Eliomys quercinus
Length
299 amino acids
Function
Central enzyme in the extracellular metabolism of plasma lipoproteins. Synthesized mainly in the liver and secreted into plasma where it converts cholesterol and phosphatidylcholines (lecithins) to cholesteryl esters and lysophosphatidylcholines on the surface of high and low density lipoproteins (HDLs and LDLs). The cholesterol ester is then transported back to the liver. Has a preference for plasma 16:0-18:2 or 18:O-18:2 phosphatidylcholines. Also produced in the brain by primary astrocytes, and esterifies free cholesterol on nascent APOE-containing lipoproteins secreted from glia and influences cerebral spinal fluid (CSF) APOE- and APOA1 levels. Together with APOE and the cholesterol transporter ABCA1, plays a key role in the maturation of glial-derived, nascent lipoproteins. Required for remodeling high-density lipoprotein particles into their spherical forms (By similarity).
Similarity
Belongs to the AB hydrolase superfamily. Lipase family.
Mass
34.653 kDa
Fragment
single
Sequence
EDCFTIWLDLNIFLSLGVDCWIDNTRVIYNRSSGYMSNAPGVQIRVPGFGKTYSIEYLDDNKLAGYMHTLVQNLVNNAYVRDETVRAPPYDWRLEPRHQEEYYLKLAGLVEEMYATYGKPVFLIGHSLGFCHLLYFLLLQPQGIPIMSSIKLVEEQRITTTSPWMFPSHQVWPEDHVFISTPNFNYTFSDFQRFFADLHFEDGWYMWLQSRDLLAGLPAPGVEVYCLYGVGLPTPHTYMYDHGFPYTDPVGIIYEDGDDTVTTHSIELCSHWQGRQPQPVHLLPLRGTQHLNMVFSNKT

Gene
LCAT
Protein
Phosphatidylcholine-sterol acyltransferase
Organism
Micromys minutus
Length
299 amino acids
Function
Central enzyme in the extracellular metabolism of plasma lipoproteins. Synthesized mainly in the liver and secreted into plasma where it converts cholesterol and phosphatidylcholines (lecithins) to cholesteryl esters and lysophosphatidylcholines on the surface of high and low density lipoproteins (HDLs and LDLs). The cholesterol ester is then transported back to the liver. Has a preference for plasma 16:0-18:2 or 18:O-18:2 phosphatidylcholines. Also produced in the brain by primary astrocytes, and esterifies free cholesterol on nascent APOE-containing lipoproteins secreted from glia and influences cerebral spinal fluid (CSF) APOE- and APOA1 levels. Together with APOE and the cholesterol transporter ABCA1, plays a key role in the maturation of glial-derived, nascent lipoproteins. Required for remodeling high-density lipoprotein particles into their spherical forms (By similarity).
Similarity
Belongs to the AB hydrolase superfamily. Lipase family.
Mass
34.834 kDa
Fragment
single
Sequence
FFTIWLDINMFLPLGVDCWIDNTRVVYNRSSGRMSNAPGVQIRVPGFGKTYSVEYLDDNKLAGYLHTLVQNLVNNAYVRDETVRAAPYDWRLAPSQQDEYYQKLAELVEEMYDAYGKPVFLIGHRLGCLHVLHFLLHQSWKGIPIMSNIKLKEEQRITTTSPWMFPAHHVWPEDHVFISTPNFNYTGQDFKRFFADLHFEEGWYMFLQSRDLLEGLPAPGVEVYCLYGVGRPTRYTYIYDHNFPYKDPVAILYEDGDETVATRSTELCGQWQGRQSQPVYLLPMNGTDHLNMVFSNKTL

Gene
LCAT
Protein
Phosphatidylcholine-sterol acyltransferase
Organism
Gerbilliscus gambianus
Length
293 amino acids
Function
Central enzyme in the extracellular metabolism of plasma lipoproteins. Synthesized mainly in the liver and secreted into plasma where it converts cholesterol and phosphatidylcholines (lecithins) to cholesteryl esters and lysophosphatidylcholines on the surface of high and low density lipoproteins (HDLs and LDLs). The cholesterol ester is then transported back to the liver. Has a preference for plasma 16:0-18:2 or 18:O-18:2 phosphatidylcholines. Also produced in the brain by primary astrocytes, and esterifies free cholesterol on nascent APOE-containing lipoproteins secreted from glia and influences cerebral spinal fluid (CSF) APOE- and APOA1 levels. Together with APOE and the cholesterol transporter ABCA1, plays a key role in the maturation of glial-derived, nascent lipoproteins. Required for remodeling high-density lipoprotein particles into their spherical forms (By similarity).
Similarity
Belongs to the AB hydrolase superfamily. Lipase family.
Mass
33.822 kDa
Fragment
single
Sequence
TIWLDLNMFLSLGVDCWIDNTRVVYNRSSGRVSNAPGVEIRVPGFGKTYSVEYLDDNKLAEYMHTLVQNLVNNGYVRDETVRAAPYDWRLEPSQQDDYYQKLAGLIEEMYAAYGKPVFLIGHSLGCLHVLYFLLRQGIPIMSSIKLREEQRITTTSPWMFPDRDVWPEDHVFISTPEFNYTGQDFERFFSDLHFEEGWYMWLQSRDLLAGLPAPGVDVYCLYGVGLPTPHTYIYDHNFPYKDPVAALYEDGDDTVATRSTELCGQWQGRQSQPVHLLPMNGTEHLNMVFSNKT

Gene
LCAT
Protein
Phosphatidylcholine-sterol acyltransferase
Organism
Gerbilliscus gambianus
Length
293 amino acids
Function
Central enzyme in the extracellular metabolism of plasma lipoproteins. Synthesized mainly in the liver and secreted into plasma where it converts cholesterol and phosphatidylcholines (lecithins) to cholesteryl esters and lysophosphatidylcholines on the surface of high and low density lipoproteins (HDLs and LDLs). The cholesterol ester is then transported back to the liver. Has a preference for plasma 16:0-18:2 or 18:O-18:2 phosphatidylcholines. Also produced in the brain by primary astrocytes, and esterifies free cholesterol on nascent APOE-containing lipoproteins secreted from glia and influences cerebral spinal fluid (CSF) APOE- and APOA1 levels. Together with APOE and the cholesterol transporter ABCA1, plays a key role in the maturation of glial-derived, nascent lipoproteins. Required for remodeling high-density lipoprotein particles into their spherical forms (By similarity).
Similarity
Belongs to the AB hydrolase superfamily. Lipase family.
Mass
33.822 kDa
Fragment
single
Sequence
TIWLDLNMFLSLGVDCWIDNTRVVYNRSSGRVSNAPGVEIRVPGFGKTYSVEYLDDNKLAEYMHTLVQNLVNNGYVRDETVRAAPYDWRLEPSQQDDYYQKLAGLIEEMYAAYGKPVFLIGHSLGCLHVLYFLLRQGIPIMSSIKLREEQRITTTSPWMFPDRDVWPEDHVFISTPEFNYTGQDFERFFSDLHFEEGWYMWLQSRDLLAGLPAPGVDVYCLYGVGLPTPHTYIYDHNFPYKDPVAALYEDGDDTVATRSTELCGQWQGRQSQPVHLLPMNGTEHLNMVFSNKT

Gene
LCAT
Protein
Phosphatidylcholine-sterol acyltransferase
Organism
Myodes glareolus
Length
291 amino acids
Function
Central enzyme in the extracellular metabolism of plasma lipoproteins. Synthesized mainly in the liver and secreted into plasma where it converts cholesterol and phosphatidylcholines (lecithins) to cholesteryl esters and lysophosphatidylcholines on the surface of high and low density lipoproteins (HDLs and LDLs). The cholesterol ester is then transported back to the liver. Has a preference for plasma 16:0-18:2 or 18:O-18:2 phosphatidylcholines. Also produced in the brain by primary astrocytes, and esterifies free cholesterol on nascent APOE-containing lipoproteins secreted from glia and influences cerebral spinal fluid (CSF) APOE- and APOA1 levels. Together with APOE and the cholesterol transporter ABCA1, plays a key role in the maturation of glial-derived, nascent lipoproteins. Required for remodeling high-density lipoprotein particles into their spherical forms (By similarity).
Similarity
Belongs to the AB hydrolase superfamily. Lipase family.
Mass
33.536 kDa
Fragment
single
Sequence
FFTIFLDLNMFLALGVNCWIDNTRVVYNRSSGRMSNAPCVQIRVPGFGKTYSVEYLDDNKLAGYMHTLVQNLVNNGYVRDETVLAAPYDWRLEPSQQEEYYQKLAGLVEEMHAAYGKPVFLIGHSVGCLHVLYFNQGIPIMSSIKLREEQRITTTSPWMFPARRVWPEDHVFISTPNFNYTGQDFKRFFEDLYFEEGWYMWLQSRDLLAGLPAPGVEVYCLYGVGLPTPSTYIYDHSFPYKDPVAALYEDGDDTVATRSTELCGQVQGSQSQPVHWLPMNWTEQLNMLFSN

Gene
LCAT
Protein
Phosphatidylcholine-sterol acyltransferase
Organism
Myodes glareolus
Length
291 amino acids
Function
Central enzyme in the extracellular metabolism of plasma lipoproteins. Synthesized mainly in the liver and secreted into plasma where it converts cholesterol and phosphatidylcholines (lecithins) to cholesteryl esters and lysophosphatidylcholines on the surface of high and low density lipoproteins (HDLs and LDLs). The cholesterol ester is then transported back to the liver. Has a preference for plasma 16:0-18:2 or 18:O-18:2 phosphatidylcholines. Also produced in the brain by primary astrocytes, and esterifies free cholesterol on nascent APOE-containing lipoproteins secreted from glia and influences cerebral spinal fluid (CSF) APOE- and APOA1 levels. Together with APOE and the cholesterol transporter ABCA1, plays a key role in the maturation of glial-derived, nascent lipoproteins. Required for remodeling high-density lipoprotein particles into their spherical forms (By similarity).
Similarity
Belongs to the AB hydrolase superfamily. Lipase family.
Mass
33.536 kDa
Fragment
single
Sequence
FFTIFLDLNMFLALGVNCWIDNTRVVYNRSSGRMSNAPCVQIRVPGFGKTYSVEYLDDNKLAGYMHTLVQNLVNNGYVRDETVLAAPYDWRLEPSQQEEYYQKLAGLVEEMHAAYGKPVFLIGHSVGCLHVLYFNQGIPIMSSIKLREEQRITTTSPWMFPARRVWPEDHVFISTPNFNYTGQDFKRFFEDLYFEEGWYMWLQSRDLLAGLPAPGVEVYCLYGVGLPTPSTYIYDHSFPYKDPVAALYEDGDDTVATRSTELCGQVQGSQSQPVHWLPMNWTEQLNMLFSN

Gene
LCAT
Protein
Phosphatidylcholine-sterol acyltransferase
Organism
Sus scrofa
Length
188 amino acids
Function
Central enzyme in the extracellular metabolism of plasma lipoproteins. Synthesized mainly in the liver and secreted into plasma where it converts cholesterol and phosphatidylcholines (lecithins) to cholesteryl esters and lysophosphatidylcholines on the surface of high and low density lipoproteins (HDLs and LDLs). The cholesterol ester is then transported back to the liver. Also produced in the brain by primary astrocytes, and esterifies free cholesterol on nascent APOE-containing lipoproteins secreted from glia and influences cerebral spinal fluid (CSF) APOE- and APOA1 levels. Together with APOE and the cholesterol transporter ABCA1, plays a key role in the maturation of glial-derived, nascent lipoproteins. Required for remodeling high-density lipoprotein particles into their spherical forms (By similarity). Has a preference for plasma 16:0-18:2 or 18:O-18:2 phosphatidylcholines (PubMed:8820107).
Similarity
Belongs to the AB hydrolase superfamily. Lipase family.
Mass
21.238 kDa
Fragment
multiple
Sequence
FWLLNVLFPPHTTPKAELSNHTRPVILVPGCLGNPDVVNWMCYRFTIWLDLNMFLPLGVDVPGFGKTYSVEYLDNSKAAPYDWRLEPSQQEEYYLKISLGAPWGGSDLHFEEGWYDLLAGLPAPGVEVYCLYGVGLPTPRXYIFDXGFPYXDPVQQQPVHLLPLPGTQHLNMVFSXQTLEXINAILLG