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KISS1R

Gene
KISS1R
Protein
KiSS-1 receptor
Organism
Homo sapiens
Length
398 amino acids
Function
Receptor for metastin (kisspeptin-54 or kp-54), a C-terminally amidated peptide of KiSS1. KiSS1 is a metastasis suppressor protein that suppresses metastases in malignant melanomas and in some breast carcinomas without affecting tumorigenicity. The metastasis suppressor properties may be mediated in part by cell cycle arrest and induction of apoptosis in malignant cells. The receptor is essential for normal gonadotropin-released hormone physiology and for puberty. The hypothalamic KiSS1/KISS1R system is a pivotal factor in central regulation of the gonadotropic axis at puberty and in adulthood. The receptor is also probably involved in the regulation and fine-tuning of trophoblast invasion generated by the trophoblast itself. Analysis of the transduction pathways activated by the receptor identifies coupling to phospholipase C and intracellular calcium release through pertussis toxin-insensitive G(q) proteins.
Similarity
Belongs to the G-protein coupled receptor 1 family.
Mass
42.586 kDa
Sequence
MHTVATSGPNASWGAPANASGCPGCGANASDGPVPSPRAVDAWLVPLFFAALMLLGLVGNSLVIYVICRHKPMRTVTNFYIANLAATDVTFLLCCVPFTALLYPLPGWVLGDFMCKFVNYIQQVSVQATCATLTAMSVDRWYVTVFPLRALHRRTPRLALAVSLSIWVGSAAVSAPVLALHRLSPGPRAYCSEAFPSRALERAFALYNLLALYLLPLLATCACYAAMLRHLGRVAVRPAPADSALQGQVLAERAGAVRAKVSRLVAAVVLLFAACWGPIQLFLVLQALGPAGSWHPRSYAAYALKTWAHCMSYSNSALNPLLYAFLGSHFRQAFRRVCPCAPRRPRRPRRPGPSDPAAPHAELLRLGSHPAPARAQKPGSSGLAARGLCVLGEDNAPL

Gene
Kiss1r
Protein
KiSS-1 receptor
Organism
Mus musculus
Length
396 amino acids
Function
Receptor for metastin (kisspeptin-52 or kp-52), a C-terminally amidated peptide of KiSS1. KiSS1 is a metastasis suppressor protein. Activation of the receptor inhibits cell proliferation and cell migration, key characteristics of tumor metastasis. The receptor is essential for normal gonadotropin-released hormone physiology and for puberty. The hypothalamic KiSS1/KISS1R system is a pivotal factor in central regulation of the gonadotropic axis at puberty and in adulthood. Analysis of the transduction pathways activated by the receptor identifies coupling to phospholipase C and intracellular calcium release through pertussis toxin-insensitive G(q) proteins.
Similarity
Belongs to the G-protein coupled receptor 1 family.
Mass
43.061 kDa
Sequence
MATEATLAPNVTWWAPSNASGCPGCGVNASDDPGSAPRPLDAWLVPLFFATLMLLGLVGNSLVIYVICRHKHMQTVTNFYIANLAATDVTFLLCCVPFTALLYPLPAWVLGDFMCKFVNYIQQVSVQATCATLTAMSVDRWYVTVFPLRALHRRTPRLALAVSLSIWVGSAAVSAPVLALHRLSPGPRTYCSEAFPSRALERAFALYNLLALYLLPLLATCACYGAMLRHLGRAAVRPAPTDGALQGQLLAQRAGAVRTKVSRLVAAVVLLFAACWGPIQLFLVLQALGPSGAWHPRSYAAYAVKIWAHCMSYSNSALNPLLYAFLGSHFRQAFCRVCPCCRQRQRRPHTSAHSDRAATHTVPHSRAAHPVRIRSPEPGNPVVRSPCAQSERTASL

Gene
Kiss1r
Protein
KiSS-1 receptor
Organism
Rattus norvegicus
Length
396 amino acids
Function
Receptor for metastin, a C-terminally amidated peptide of KiSS1. KiSS1 is a metastasis suppressor protein. Activation of the receptor inhibits cell proliferation and cell migration, key characteristics of tumor metastasis. The receptor is essential for normal gonadotropin-released hormone physiology and for puberty. The hypothalamic KiSS1/KISS1R system is a pivotal factor in central regulation of the gonadotropic axis at puberty and in adulthood. Analysis of the transduction pathways activated by the receptor identifies coupling to phospholipase C and intracellular calcium release through pertussis toxin-insensitive G(q) proteins.
Similarity
Belongs to the G-protein coupled receptor 1 family.
Mass
42.889 kDa
Sequence
MAAEATLGPNVSWWAPSNASGCPGCGVNASDGPGSAPRPLDAWLVPLFFAALMLLGLVGNSLVIFVICRHKHMQTVTNFYIANLAATDVTFLLCCVPFTALLYPLPTWVLGDFMCKFVNYIQQVSVQATCATLTAMSVDRWYVTVFPLRALHRRTPRLALTVSLSIWVGSAAVSAPVLALHRLSPGPHTYCSEAFPSRALERAFALYNLLALYLLPLLATCACYGAMLRHLGRAAVRPAPTDGALQGQLLAQRAGAVRTKVSRLVAAVVLLFAACWGPIQLFLVLQALGPSGAWHPRSYAAYALKIWAHCMSYSNSALNPLLYAFLGSHFRQAFCRVCPCGPQRQRRPHASAHSDRAAPHSVPHSRAAHPVRVRTPEPGNPVRRSPSVQDEHTAPL