Protein
Omega-3 fatty acid desaturase, endoplasmic reticulum
Organism
Nicotiana tabacum
Function
ER (microsomal) omega-3 fatty acid desaturase introduces the third double bond in the biosynthesis of 18:3 fatty acids, important constituents of plant membranes. It is thought to use cytochrome b5 as an electron donor and to act on fatty acids esterified to phosphatidylcholine and, possibly, other phospholipids.
Similarity
Belongs to the fatty acid desaturase type 1 family.
Sequence
MGSLGISEIYDKNSFNEMEFEFDPSAPPPFRLAEIRNVIPKHCWVKDPLRSLSYVVRDVIFVATLIGIAIHLDSWLFYPLYWAIQGTMFWAIFVLGHDCGHGSFSDSQLLNNVVGHILHSAILVPYHGWRISHKTHHQNHGNVETDESWVPMPEKLYNKVGYSTKFLRYKIPFPLLAYPMYLMKRSPGKSGSHFNPYSDLFQPHERKYVVTSTLCWTVMAALLLYLCTAFGSLQMFKIYGAPYLIFVMWLDFVTYLHHHGYEKKLPWYRGKEWSYLRGGLTTVDRDYGLFNNIHHDIGTHVIHHLFPQIPHYHLREATKAAKPVLGKYYREPKKSGPIPFHLVKDLTRSMKQDHYVSDSGEIVFYQTDPHIFRSAPKDE